about summary refs log tree commit diff
path: root/nixos/modules/security/sudo.nix
blob: e3e43177def32d85a779d781f08819e5b2655851 (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
{ config, lib, pkgs, ... }:

with lib;

let

  cfg = config.security.sudo;

  inherit (pkgs) sudo;

  toUserString = user: if (isInt user) then "#${toString user}" else "${user}";
  toGroupString = group: if (isInt group) then "%#${toString group}" else "%${group}";

  toCommandOptionsString = options:
    "${concatStringsSep ":" options}${optionalString (length options != 0) ":"} ";

  toCommandsString = commands:
    concatStringsSep ", " (
      map (command:
        if (isString command) then
          command
        else
          "${toCommandOptionsString command.options}${command.command}"
      ) commands
    );

in

{

  ###### interface

  options = {

    security.sudo.enable = mkOption {
      type = types.bool;
      default = true;
      description =
        ''
          Whether to enable the <command>sudo</command> command, which
          allows non-root users to execute commands as root.
        '';
    };

    security.sudo.wheelNeedsPassword = mkOption {
      type = types.bool;
      default = true;
      description =
        ''
          Whether users of the <code>wheel</code> group must
          provide a password to run commands as super user via <command>sudo</command>.
        '';
      };

    security.sudo.configFile = mkOption {
      type = types.lines;
      # Note: if syntax errors are detected in this file, the NixOS
      # configuration will fail to build.
      description =
        ''
          This string contains the contents of the
          <filename>sudoers</filename> file.
        '';
    };

    security.sudo.extraRules = mkOption {
      description = ''
        Define specific rules to be in the <filename>sudoers</filename> file.
        More specific rules should come after more general ones in order to
        yield the expected behavior. You can use mkBefore/mkAfter to ensure
        this is the case when configuration options are merged.
      '';
      default = [];
      example = literalExample ''
        [
          # Allow execution of any command by all users in group sudo,
          # requiring a password.
          { groups = [ "sudo" ]; commands = [ "ALL" ]; }

          # Allow execution of "/home/root/secret.sh" by user `backup`, `database`
          # and the group with GID `1006` without a password.
          { users = [ "backup" "database" ]; groups = [ 1006 ];
            commands = [ { command = "/home/root/secret.sh"; options = [ "SETENV" "NOPASSWD" ]; } ]; }

          # Allow all users of group `bar` to run two executables as user `foo`
          # with arguments being pre-set.
          { groups = [ "bar" ]; runAs = "foo";
            commands =
              [ "/home/baz/cmd1.sh hello-sudo"
                  { command = '''/home/baz/cmd2.sh ""'''; options = [ "SETENV" ]; } ]; }
        ]
      '';
      type = with types; listOf (submodule {
        options = {
          users = mkOption {
            type = with types; listOf (either str int);
            description = ''
              The usernames / UIDs this rule should apply for.
            '';
            default = [];
          };

          groups = mkOption {
            type = with types; listOf (either str int);
            description = ''
              The groups / GIDs this rule should apply for.
            '';
            default = [];
          };

          host = mkOption {
            type = types.str;
            default = "ALL";
            description = ''
              For what host this rule should apply.
            '';
          };

          runAs = mkOption {
            type = with types; str;
            default = "ALL:ALL";
            description = ''
              Under which user/group the specified command is allowed to run.

              A user can be specified using just the username: <code>"foo"</code>.
              It is also possible to specify a user/group combination using <code>"foo:bar"</code>
              or to only allow running as a specific group with <code>":bar"</code>.
            '';
          };

          commands = mkOption {
            description = ''
              The commands for which the rule should apply.
            '';
            type = with types; listOf (either str (submodule {

              options = {
                command = mkOption {
                  type = with types; str;
                  description = ''
                    A command being either just a path to a binary to allow any arguments,
                    the full command with arguments pre-set or with <code>""</code> used as the argument,
                    not allowing arguments to the command at all.
                  '';
                };

                options = mkOption {
                  type = with types; listOf (enum [ "NOPASSWD" "PASSWD" "NOEXEC" "EXEC" "SETENV" "NOSETENV" "LOG_INPUT" "NOLOG_INPUT" "LOG_OUTPUT" "NOLOG_OUTPUT" ]);
                  description = ''
                    Options for running the command. Refer to the <a href="https://www.sudo.ws/man/1.7.10/sudoers.man.html">sudo manual</a>.
                  '';
                  default = [];
                };
              };

            }));
          };
        };
      });
    };

    security.sudo.extraConfig = mkOption {
      type = types.lines;
      default = "";
      description = ''
        Extra configuration text appended to <filename>sudoers</filename>.
      '';
    };
  };


  ###### implementation

  config = mkIf cfg.enable {

    security.sudo.extraRules = [
      { groups = [ "wheel" ];
        commands = [ { command = "ALL"; options = (if cfg.wheelNeedsPassword then [ "SETENV" ] else [ "NOPASSWD" "SETENV" ]); } ];
      }
    ];

    security.sudo.configFile =
      ''
        # Don't edit this file. Set the NixOS options ‘security.sudo.configFile’
        # or ‘security.sudo.extraRules’ instead.

        # Keep SSH_AUTH_SOCK so that pam_ssh_agent_auth.so can do its magic.
        Defaults env_keep+=SSH_AUTH_SOCK

        # "root" is allowed to do anything.
        root        ALL=(ALL:ALL) SETENV: ALL

        # extraRules
        ${concatStringsSep "\n" (
          lists.flatten (
            map (
              rule: if (length rule.commands != 0) then [
                (map (user: "${toUserString user}	${rule.host}=(${rule.runAs})	${toCommandsString rule.commands}") rule.users)
                (map (group: "${toGroupString group}	${rule.host}=(${rule.runAs})	${toCommandsString rule.commands}") rule.groups)
              ] else []
            ) cfg.extraRules
          )
        )}

        ${cfg.extraConfig}
      '';

    security.wrappers = {
      sudo.source = "${pkgs.sudo.out}/bin/sudo";
      sudoedit.source = "${pkgs.sudo.out}/bin/sudoedit";
    };

    environment.systemPackages = [ sudo ];

    security.pam.services.sudo = { sshAgentAuth = true; };

    environment.etc.sudoers =
      { source =
          pkgs.runCommand "sudoers"
          {
            src = pkgs.writeText "sudoers-in" cfg.configFile;
            preferLocalBuild = true;
          }
          # Make sure that the sudoers file is syntactically valid.
          # (currently disabled - NIXOS-66)
          "${pkgs.buildPackages.sudo}/sbin/visudo -f $src -c && cp $src $out";
        mode = "0440";
      };

  };

}