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-rw-r--r--nixpkgs/nixos/modules/services/monitoring/certspotter.md74
-rw-r--r--nixpkgs/nixos/modules/services/monitoring/certspotter.nix143
-rw-r--r--nixpkgs/nixos/modules/services/monitoring/goss.md44
-rw-r--r--nixpkgs/nixos/modules/services/monitoring/goss.nix86
-rw-r--r--nixpkgs/nixos/modules/services/monitoring/ups.nix8
5 files changed, 350 insertions, 5 deletions
diff --git a/nixpkgs/nixos/modules/services/monitoring/certspotter.md b/nixpkgs/nixos/modules/services/monitoring/certspotter.md
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9bf6e1d946a0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nixpkgs/nixos/modules/services/monitoring/certspotter.md
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+# Cert Spotter {#module-services-certspotter}
+
+Cert Spotter is a tool for monitoring [Certificate Transparency](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Certificate_Transparency)
+logs.
+
+## Service Configuration {#modules-services-certspotter-service-configuration}
+
+A basic config that notifies you of all certificate changes for your
+domain would look as follows:
+
+```nix
+services.certspotter = {
+  enable = true;
+  # replace example.org with your domain name
+  watchlist = [ ".example.org" ];
+  emailRecipients = [ "webmaster@example.org" ];
+};
+
+# Configure an SMTP client
+programs.msmtp.enable = true;
+# Or you can use any other module that provides sendmail, like
+# services.nullmailer, services.opensmtpd, services.postfix
+```
+
+In this case, the leading dot in `".example.org"` means that Cert
+Spotter should monitor not only `example.org`, but also all of its
+subdomains.
+
+## Operation {#modules-services-certspotter-operation}
+
+**By default, NixOS configures Cert Spotter to skip all certificates
+issued before its first launch**, because checking the entire
+Certificate Transparency logs requires downloading tens of terabytes of
+data. If you want to check the *entire* logs for previously issued
+certificates, you have to set `services.certspotter.startAtEnd` to
+`false` and remove all previously saved log state in
+`/var/lib/certspotter/logs`. The downloaded logs aren't saved, so if you
+add a new domain to the watchlist and want Cert Spotter to go through
+the logs again, you will have to remove `/var/lib/certspotter/logs`
+again.
+
+After catching up with the logs, Cert Spotter will start monitoring live
+logs. As of October 2023, it uses around **20 Mbps** of traffic on
+average.
+
+## Hooks {#modules-services-certspotter-hooks}
+
+Cert Spotter supports running custom hooks instead of (or in addition
+to) sending emails. Hooks are shell scripts that will be passed certain
+environment variables.
+
+To see hook documentation, see Cert Spotter's man pages:
+
+```ShellSession
+nix-shell -p certspotter --run 'man 8 certspotter-script'
+```
+
+For example, you can remove `emailRecipients` and send email
+notifications manually using the following hook:
+
+```nix
+services.certspotter.hooks = [
+  (pkgs.writeShellScript "certspotter-hook" ''
+    function print_email() {
+      echo "Subject: [certspotter] $SUMMARY"
+      echo "Mime-Version: 1.0"
+      echo "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII"
+      echo
+      cat "$TEXT_FILENAME"
+    }
+    print_email | ${config.services.certspotter.sendmailPath} -i webmaster@example.org
+  '')
+];
+```
diff --git a/nixpkgs/nixos/modules/services/monitoring/certspotter.nix b/nixpkgs/nixos/modules/services/monitoring/certspotter.nix
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..aafa29daa872
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nixpkgs/nixos/modules/services/monitoring/certspotter.nix
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+{ config
+, lib
+, pkgs
+, ... }:
+
+let
+  cfg = config.services.certspotter;
+
+  configDir = pkgs.linkFarm "certspotter-config" (
+    lib.toList {
+      name = "watchlist";
+      path = pkgs.writeText "certspotter-watchlist" (builtins.concatStringsSep "\n" cfg.watchlist);
+    }
+    ++ lib.optional (cfg.emailRecipients != [ ]) {
+      name = "email_recipients";
+      path = pkgs.writeText "certspotter-email_recipients" (builtins.concatStringsSep "\n" cfg.emailRecipients);
+    }
+    # always generate hooks dir when no emails are provided to allow running cert spotter with no hooks/emails
+    ++ lib.optional (cfg.emailRecipients == [ ] || cfg.hooks != [ ]) {
+      name = "hooks.d";
+      path = pkgs.linkFarm "certspotter-hooks" (lib.imap1 (i: path: {
+        inherit path;
+        name = "hook${toString i}";
+      }) cfg.hooks);
+    });
+in
+{
+  options.services.certspotter = {
+    enable = lib.mkEnableOption "Cert Spotter, a Certificate Transparency log monitor";
+
+    package = lib.mkPackageOptionMD pkgs "certspotter" { };
+
+    startAtEnd = lib.mkOption {
+      type = lib.types.bool;
+      description = ''
+        Whether to skip certificates issued before the first launch of Cert Spotter.
+        Setting this to `false` will cause Cert Spotter to download tens of terabytes of data.
+      '';
+      default = true;
+    };
+
+    sendmailPath = lib.mkOption {
+      type = with lib.types; nullOr path;
+      description = ''
+        Path to the `sendmail` binary. By default, the local sendmail wrapper is used
+        (see {option}`services.mail.sendmailSetuidWrapper`}).
+      '';
+      example = lib.literalExpression ''"''${pkgs.system-sendmail}/bin/sendmail"'';
+    };
+
+    watchlist = lib.mkOption {
+      type = with lib.types; listOf str;
+      description = "Domain names to watch. To monitor a domain with all subdomains, prefix its name with `.` (e.g. `.example.org`).";
+      default = [ ];
+      example = [ ".example.org" "another.example.com" ];
+    };
+
+    emailRecipients = lib.mkOption {
+      type = with lib.types; listOf str;
+      description = "A list of email addresses to send certificate updates to.";
+      default = [ ];
+    };
+
+    hooks = lib.mkOption {
+      type = with lib.types; listOf path;
+      description = ''
+        Scripts to run upon the detection of a new certificate. See `man 8 certspotter-script` or
+        [the GitHub page](https://github.com/SSLMate/certspotter/blob/${pkgs.certspotter.src.rev or "master"}/man/certspotter-script.md)
+        for more info.
+      '';
+      default = [ ];
+      example = lib.literalExpression ''
+        [
+          (pkgs.writeShellScript "certspotter-hook" '''
+            echo "Event summary: $SUMMARY."
+          ''')
+        ]
+      '';
+    };
+
+    extraFlags = lib.mkOption {
+      type = with lib.types; listOf str;
+      description = "Extra command-line arguments to pass to Cert Spotter";
+      example = [ "-no_save" ];
+      default = [ ];
+    };
+  };
+
+  config = lib.mkIf cfg.enable {
+    assertions = [
+      {
+        assertion = (cfg.emailRecipients != [ ]) -> (cfg.sendmailPath != null);
+        message = ''
+          You must configure the sendmail setuid wrapper (services.mail.sendmailSetuidWrapper)
+          or services.certspotter.sendmailPath
+        '';
+      }
+    ];
+
+    services.certspotter.sendmailPath = let
+      inherit (config.security) wrapperDir;
+      inherit (config.services.mail) sendmailSetuidWrapper;
+    in lib.mkMerge [
+      (lib.mkIf (sendmailSetuidWrapper != null) (lib.mkOptionDefault "${wrapperDir}/${sendmailSetuidWrapper.program}"))
+      (lib.mkIf (sendmailSetuidWrapper == null) (lib.mkOptionDefault null))
+    ];
+
+    users.users.certspotter = {
+      description = "Cert Spotter user";
+      group = "certspotter";
+      home = "/var/lib/certspotter";
+      isSystemUser = true;
+    };
+    users.groups.certspotter = { };
+
+    systemd.services.certspotter = {
+      description = "Cert Spotter - Certificate Transparency Monitor";
+      after = [ "network.target" ];
+      wantedBy = [ "multi-user.target" ];
+      environment.CERTSPOTTER_CONFIG_DIR = configDir;
+      environment.SENDMAIL_PATH = if cfg.sendmailPath != null then cfg.sendmailPath else "/run/current-system/sw/bin/false";
+      script = ''
+        export CERTSPOTTER_STATE_DIR="$STATE_DIRECTORY"
+        cd "$CERTSPOTTER_STATE_DIR"
+        ${lib.optionalString cfg.startAtEnd ''
+          if [[ ! -d logs ]]; then
+            # Don't download certificates issued before the first launch
+            exec ${cfg.package}/bin/certspotter -start_at_end ${lib.escapeShellArgs cfg.extraFlags}
+          fi
+        ''}
+        exec ${cfg.package}/bin/certspotter ${lib.escapeShellArgs cfg.extraFlags}
+      '';
+      serviceConfig = {
+        User = "certspotter";
+        Group = "certspotter";
+        StateDirectory = "certspotter";
+      };
+    };
+  };
+
+  meta.maintainers = with lib.maintainers; [ chayleaf ];
+  meta.doc = ./certspotter.md;
+}
diff --git a/nixpkgs/nixos/modules/services/monitoring/goss.md b/nixpkgs/nixos/modules/services/monitoring/goss.md
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1e636aa3bdf3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nixpkgs/nixos/modules/services/monitoring/goss.md
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+# Goss {#module-services-goss}
+
+[goss](https://goss.rocks/) is a YAML based serverspec alternative tool
+for validating a server's configuration.
+
+## Basic Usage {#module-services-goss-basic-usage}
+
+A minimal configuration looks like this:
+
+```
+{
+  services.goss = {
+    enable = true;
+
+    environment = {
+      GOSS_FMT = "json";
+      GOSS_LOGLEVEL = "TRACE";
+    };
+
+    settings = {
+      addr."tcp://localhost:8080" = {
+        reachable = true;
+        local-address = "127.0.0.1";
+      };
+      command."check-goss-version" = {
+        exec = "${lib.getExe pkgs.goss} --version";
+        exit-status = 0;
+      };
+      dns.localhost.resolvable = true;
+      file."/nix" = {
+        filetype = "directory";
+        exists = true;
+      };
+      group.root.exists = true;
+      kernel-param."kernel.ostype".value = "Linux";
+      service.goss = {
+        enabled = true;
+        running = true;
+      };
+      user.root.exists = true;
+    };
+  };
+}
+```
diff --git a/nixpkgs/nixos/modules/services/monitoring/goss.nix b/nixpkgs/nixos/modules/services/monitoring/goss.nix
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..64a8dad0703e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nixpkgs/nixos/modules/services/monitoring/goss.nix
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+{ config, lib, pkgs, ... }:
+
+let
+  cfg = config.services.goss;
+
+  settingsFormat = pkgs.formats.yaml { };
+  configFile = settingsFormat.generate "goss.yaml" cfg.settings;
+
+in {
+  meta = {
+    doc = ./goss.md;
+    maintainers = [ lib.maintainers.anthonyroussel ];
+  };
+
+  options = {
+    services.goss = {
+      enable = lib.mkEnableOption (lib.mdDoc "Goss daemon");
+
+      package = lib.mkPackageOptionMD pkgs "goss" { };
+
+      environment = lib.mkOption {
+        type = lib.types.attrsOf lib.types.str;
+        default = { };
+        example = {
+          GOSS_FMT = "json";
+          GOSS_LOGLEVEL = "FATAL";
+          GOSS_LISTEN = ":8080";
+        };
+        description = lib.mdDoc ''
+          Environment variables to set for the goss service.
+
+          See <https://github.com/goss-org/goss/blob/master/docs/manual.md>
+        '';
+      };
+
+      settings = lib.mkOption {
+        type = lib.types.submodule { freeformType = settingsFormat.type; };
+        default = { };
+        example = {
+          addr."tcp://localhost:8080" = {
+            reachable = true;
+            local-address = "127.0.0.1";
+          };
+          service.goss = {
+            enabled = true;
+            running = true;
+          };
+        };
+        description = lib.mdDoc ''
+          The global options in `config` file in yaml format.
+
+          Refer to <https://github.com/goss-org/goss/blob/master/docs/goss-json-schema.yaml> for schema.
+        '';
+      };
+    };
+  };
+
+  config = lib.mkIf cfg.enable {
+    environment.systemPackages = [ cfg.package ];
+
+    systemd.services.goss = {
+      description = "Goss - Quick and Easy server validation";
+      unitConfig.Documentation = "https://github.com/goss-org/goss/blob/master/docs/manual.md";
+
+      after = [ "network-online.target" ];
+      wantedBy = [ "multi-user.target" ];
+      wants = [ "network-online.target" ];
+
+      environment = {
+        GOSS_FILE = configFile;
+      } // cfg.environment;
+
+      reloadTriggers = [ configFile ];
+
+      serviceConfig = {
+        DynamicUser = true;
+        ExecReload = "${pkgs.coreutils}/bin/kill -HUP $MAINPID";
+        ExecStart = "${cfg.package}/bin/goss serve";
+        Group = "goss";
+        Restart = "on-failure";
+        RestartSec = 5;
+        User = "goss";
+      };
+    };
+  };
+}
diff --git a/nixpkgs/nixos/modules/services/monitoring/ups.nix b/nixpkgs/nixos/modules/services/monitoring/ups.nix
index bb11b6a1c1d0..efef2d777acd 100644
--- a/nixpkgs/nixos/modules/services/monitoring/ups.nix
+++ b/nixpkgs/nixos/modules/services/monitoring/ups.nix
@@ -239,11 +239,9 @@ in
 
     power.ups.schedulerRules = mkDefault "${pkgs.nut}/etc/upssched.conf.sample";
 
-    system.activationScripts.upsSetup = stringAfter [ "users" "groups" ]
-      ''
-        # Used to store pid files of drivers.
-        mkdir -p /var/state/ups
-      '';
+    systemd.tmpfiles.rules = [
+      "d /var/state/ups -"
+    ];
 
 
 /*