{ lib }: let inherit (lib) all any attrByPath attrNames catAttrs concatLists concatMap concatStringsSep elem filter foldl' getAttrFromPath head id imap1 isAttrs isBool isFunction isList isString length mapAttrs mapAttrsToList mapAttrsRecursiveCond min optional optionalAttrs optionalString recursiveUpdate reverseList sort setAttrByPath types warnIf zipAttrsWith ; inherit (lib.options) isOption mkOption showDefs showFiles showOption unknownModule ; inherit (lib.strings) isConvertibleWithToString ; showDeclPrefix = loc: decl: prefix: " - option(s) with prefix `${showOption (loc ++ [prefix])}' in module `${decl._file}'"; showRawDecls = loc: decls: concatStringsSep "\n" (sort (a: b: a < b) (concatMap (decl: map (showDeclPrefix loc decl) (attrNames decl.options) ) decls )); /* See https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/unstable/#module-system-lib-evalModules or file://./../doc/module-system/module-system.chapter.md !!! Please think twice before adding to this argument list! The more that is specified here instead of in the modules themselves the harder it is to transparently move a set of modules to be a submodule of another config (as the proper arguments need to be replicated at each call to evalModules) and the less declarative the module set is. */ evalModules = evalModulesArgs@ { modules , prefix ? [] , # This should only be used for special arguments that need to be evaluated # when resolving module structure (like in imports). For everything else, # there's _module.args. If specialArgs.modulesPath is defined it will be # used as the base path for disabledModules. specialArgs ? {} , # `class`: # A nominal type for modules. When set and non-null, this adds a check to # make sure that only compatible modules are imported. class ? null , # This would be remove in the future, Prefer _module.args option instead. args ? {} , # This would be remove in the future, Prefer _module.check option instead. check ? true }: let withWarnings = x: lib.warnIf (evalModulesArgs?args) "The args argument to evalModules is deprecated. Please set config._module.args instead." lib.warnIf (evalModulesArgs?check) "The check argument to evalModules is deprecated. Please set config._module.check instead." x; legacyModules = optional (evalModulesArgs?args) { config = { _module.args = args; }; } ++ optional (evalModulesArgs?check) { config = { _module.check = mkDefault check; }; }; regularModules = modules ++ legacyModules; # This internal module declare internal options under the `_module' # attribute. These options are fragile, as they are used by the # module system to change the interpretation of modules. # # When extended with extendModules or moduleType, a fresh instance of # this module is used, to avoid conflicts and allow chaining of # extendModules. internalModule = rec { _file = "lib/modules.nix"; key = _file; options = { _module.args = mkOption { # Because things like `mkIf` are entirely useless for # `_module.args` (because there's no way modules can check which # arguments were passed), we'll use `lazyAttrsOf` which drops # support for that, in turn it's lazy in its values. This means e.g. # a `_module.args.pkgs = import (fetchTarball { ... }) {}` won't # start a download when `pkgs` wasn't evaluated. type = types.lazyAttrsOf types.raw; # Only render documentation once at the root of the option tree, # not for all individual submodules. # Allow merging option decls to make this internal regardless. ${if prefix == [] then null # unset => visible else "internal"} = true; # TODO: Change the type of this option to a submodule with a # freeformType, so that individual arguments can be documented # separately description = '' Additional arguments passed to each module in addition to ones like `lib`, `config`, and `pkgs`, `modulesPath`. This option is also available to all submodules. Submodules do not inherit args from their parent module, nor do they provide args to their parent module or sibling submodules. The sole exception to this is the argument `name` which is provided by parent modules to a submodule and contains the attribute name the submodule is bound to, or a unique generated name if it is not bound to an attribute. Some arguments are already passed by default, of which the following *cannot* be changed with this option: - {var}`lib`: The nixpkgs library. - {var}`config`: The results of all options after merging the values from all modules together. - {var}`options`: The options declared in all modules. - {var}`specialArgs`: The `specialArgs` argument passed to `evalModules`. - All attributes of {var}`specialArgs` Whereas option values can generally depend on other option values thanks to laziness, this does not apply to `imports`, which must be computed statically before anything else. For this reason, callers of the module system can provide `specialArgs` which are available during import resolution. For NixOS, `specialArgs` includes {var}`modulesPath`, which allows you to import extra modules from the nixpkgs package tree without having to somehow make the module aware of the location of the `nixpkgs` or NixOS directories. ``` { modulesPath, ... }: { imports = [ (modulesPath + "/profiles/minimal.nix") ]; } ``` For NixOS, the default value for this option includes at least this argument: - {var}`pkgs`: The nixpkgs package set according to the {option}`nixpkgs.pkgs` option. ''; }; _module.check = mkOption { type = types.bool; internal = true; default = true; description = "Whether to check whether all option definitions have matching declarations."; }; _module.freeformType = mkOption { type = types.nullOr types.optionType; internal = true; default = null; description = '' If set, merge all definitions that don't have an associated option together using this type. The result then gets combined with the values of all declared options to produce the final ` config` value. If this is `null`, definitions without an option will throw an error unless {option}`_module.check` is turned off. ''; }; _module.specialArgs = mkOption { readOnly = true; internal = true; description = '' Externally provided module arguments that can't be modified from within a configuration, but can be used in module imports. ''; }; }; config = { _module.args = { inherit extendModules; moduleType = type; }; _module.specialArgs = specialArgs; }; }; merged = let collected = collectModules class (specialArgs.modulesPath or "") (regularModules ++ [ internalModule ]) ({ inherit lib options config specialArgs; } // specialArgs); in mergeModules prefix (reverseList collected); options = merged.matchedOptions; config = let # For definitions that have an associated option declaredConfig = mapAttrsRecursiveCond (v: ! isOption v) (_: v: v.value) options; # If freeformType is set, this is for definitions that don't have an associated option freeformConfig = let defs = map (def: { file = def.file; value = setAttrByPath def.prefix def.value; }) merged.unmatchedDefns; in if defs == [] then {} else declaredConfig._module.freeformType.merge prefix defs; in if declaredConfig._module.freeformType == null then declaredConfig # Because all definitions that had an associated option ended in # declaredConfig, freeformConfig can only contain the non-option # paths, meaning recursiveUpdate will never override any value else recursiveUpdate freeformConfig declaredConfig; checkUnmatched = if config._module.check && config._module.freeformType == null && merged.unmatchedDefns != [] then let firstDef = head merged.unmatchedDefns; baseMsg = let optText = showOption (prefix ++ firstDef.prefix); defText = builtins.addErrorContext "while evaluating the error message for definitions for `${optText}', which is an option that does not exist" (builtins.addErrorContext "while evaluating a definition from `${firstDef.file}'" ( showDefs [ firstDef ]) ); in "The option `${optText}' does not exist. Definition values:${defText}"; in if attrNames options == [ "_module" ] # No options were declared at all (`_module` is built in) # but we do have unmatched definitions, and no freeformType (earlier conditions) then let optionName = showOption prefix; in if optionName == "" then throw '' ${baseMsg} It seems as if you're trying to declare an option by placing it into `config' rather than `options'! '' else throw '' ${baseMsg} However there are no options defined in `${showOption prefix}'. Are you sure you've declared your options properly? This can happen if you e.g. declared your options in `types.submodule' under `config' rather than `options'. '' else throw baseMsg else null; checked = builtins.seq checkUnmatched; extendModules = extendArgs@{ modules ? [], specialArgs ? {}, prefix ? [], }: evalModules (evalModulesArgs // { inherit class; modules = regularModules ++ modules; specialArgs = evalModulesArgs.specialArgs or {} // specialArgs; prefix = extendArgs.prefix or evalModulesArgs.prefix or []; }); type = lib.types.submoduleWith { inherit modules specialArgs class; }; result = withWarnings { _type = "configuration"; options = checked options; config = checked (removeAttrs config [ "_module" ]); _module = checked (config._module); inherit extendModules type; class = class; }; in result; # collectModules :: (class: String) -> (modulesPath: String) -> (modules: [ Module ]) -> (args: Attrs) -> [ Module ] # # Collects all modules recursively through `import` statements, filtering out # all modules in disabledModules. collectModules = class: let # Like unifyModuleSyntax, but also imports paths and calls functions if necessary loadModule = args: fallbackFile: fallbackKey: m: if isFunction m then unifyModuleSyntax fallbackFile fallbackKey (applyModuleArgs fallbackKey m args) else if isAttrs m then if m._type or "module" == "module" then unifyModuleSyntax fallbackFile fallbackKey m else if m._type == "if" || m._type == "override" then loadModule args fallbackFile fallbackKey { config = m; } else throw ( "Could not load a value as a module, because it is of type ${lib.strings.escapeNixString m._type}" + lib.optionalString (fallbackFile != unknownModule) ", in file ${toString fallbackFile}." + lib.optionalString (m._type == "configuration") " If you do intend to import this configuration, please only import the modules that make up the configuration. You may have to create a `let` binding, file or attribute to give yourself access to the relevant modules.\nWhile loading a configuration into the module system is a very sensible idea, it can not be done cleanly in practice." # Extended explanation: That's because a finalized configuration is more than just a set of modules. For instance, it has its own `specialArgs` that, by the nature of `specialArgs` can't be loaded through `imports` or the the `modules` argument. So instead, we have to ask you to extract the relevant modules and use those instead. This way, we keep the module system comparatively simple, and hopefully avoid a bad surprise down the line. ) else if isList m then let defs = [{ file = fallbackFile; value = m; }]; in throw "Module imports can't be nested lists. Perhaps you meant to remove one level of lists? Definitions: ${showDefs defs}" else unifyModuleSyntax (toString m) (toString m) (applyModuleArgsIfFunction (toString m) (import m) args); checkModule = if class != null then m: if m._class != null -> m._class == class then m else throw "The module ${m._file or m.key} was imported into ${class} instead of ${m._class}." else m: m; /* Collects all modules recursively into the form { disabled = [ ]; # All modules of the main module list modules = [ { key = ; module = ; # All modules imported by the module for key1 modules = [ { key = ; module = ; # All modules imported by the module for key1-1 modules = [ ... ]; } ... ]; } ... ]; } */ collectStructuredModules = let collectResults = modules: { disabled = concatLists (catAttrs "disabled" modules); inherit modules; }; in parentFile: parentKey: initialModules: args: collectResults (imap1 (n: x: let module = checkModule (loadModule args parentFile "${parentKey}:anon-${toString n}" x); collectedImports = collectStructuredModules module._file module.key module.imports args; in { key = module.key; module = module; modules = collectedImports.modules; disabled = (if module.disabledModules != [] then [{ file = module._file; disabled = module.disabledModules; }] else []) ++ collectedImports.disabled; }) initialModules); # filterModules :: String -> { disabled, modules } -> [ Module ] # # Filters a structure as emitted by collectStructuredModules by removing all disabled # modules recursively. It returns the final list of unique-by-key modules filterModules = modulesPath: { disabled, modules }: let moduleKey = file: m: if isString m then if builtins.substring 0 1 m == "/" then m else toString modulesPath + "/" + m else if isConvertibleWithToString m then if m?key && m.key != toString m then throw "Module `${file}` contains a disabledModules item that is an attribute set that can be converted to a string (${toString m}) but also has a `.key` attribute (${m.key}) with a different value. This makes it ambiguous which module should be disabled." else toString m else if m?key then m.key else if isAttrs m then throw "Module `${file}` contains a disabledModules item that is an attribute set, presumably a module, that does not have a `key` attribute. This means that the module system doesn't have any means to identify the module that should be disabled. Make sure that you've put the correct value in disabledModules: a string path relative to modulesPath, a path value, or an attribute set with a `key` attribute." else throw "Each disabledModules item must be a path, string, or a attribute set with a key attribute, or a value supported by toString. However, one of the disabledModules items in `${toString file}` is none of that, but is of type ${builtins.typeOf m}."; disabledKeys = concatMap ({ file, disabled }: map (moduleKey file) disabled) disabled; keyFilter = filter (attrs: ! elem attrs.key disabledKeys); in map (attrs: attrs.module) (builtins.genericClosure { startSet = keyFilter modules; operator = attrs: keyFilter attrs.modules; }); in modulesPath: initialModules: args: filterModules modulesPath (collectStructuredModules unknownModule "" initialModules args); /* Wrap a module with a default location for reporting errors. */ setDefaultModuleLocation = file: m: { _file = file; imports = [ m ]; }; /* Massage a module into canonical form, that is, a set consisting of ‘options’, ‘config’ and ‘imports’ attributes. */ unifyModuleSyntax = file: key: m: let addMeta = config: if m ? meta then mkMerge [ config { meta = m.meta; } ] else config; addFreeformType = config: if m ? freeformType then mkMerge [ config { _module.freeformType = m.freeformType; } ] else config; in if m ? config || m ? options then let badAttrs = removeAttrs m ["_class" "_file" "key" "disabledModules" "imports" "options" "config" "meta" "freeformType"]; in if badAttrs != {} then throw "Module `${key}' has an unsupported attribute `${head (attrNames badAttrs)}'. This is caused by introducing a top-level `config' or `options' attribute. Add configuration attributes immediately on the top level instead, or move all of them (namely: ${toString (attrNames badAttrs)}) into the explicit `config' attribute." else { _file = toString m._file or file; _class = m._class or null; key = toString m.key or key; disabledModules = m.disabledModules or []; imports = m.imports or []; options = m.options or {}; config = addFreeformType (addMeta (m.config or {})); } else # shorthand syntax lib.throwIfNot (isAttrs m) "module ${file} (${key}) does not look like a module." { _file = toString m._file or file; _class = m._class or null; key = toString m.key or key; disabledModules = m.disabledModules or []; imports = m.require or [] ++ m.imports or []; options = {}; config = addFreeformType (removeAttrs m ["_class" "_file" "key" "disabledModules" "require" "imports" "freeformType"]); }; applyModuleArgsIfFunction = key: f: args@{ config, options, lib, ... }: if isFunction f then applyModuleArgs key f args else f; applyModuleArgs = key: f: args@{ config, options, lib, ... }: let # Module arguments are resolved in a strict manner when attribute set # deconstruction is used. As the arguments are now defined with the # config._module.args option, the strictness used on the attribute # set argument would cause an infinite loop, if the result of the # option is given as argument. # # To work-around the strictness issue on the deconstruction of the # attributes set argument, we create a new attribute set which is # constructed to satisfy the expected set of attributes. Thus calling # a module will resolve strictly the attributes used as argument but # not their values. The values are forwarding the result of the # evaluation of the option. context = name: ''while evaluating the module argument `${name}' in "${key}":''; extraArgs = builtins.mapAttrs (name: _: builtins.addErrorContext (context name) (args.${name} or config._module.args.${name}) ) (lib.functionArgs f); # Note: we append in the opposite order such that we can add an error # context on the explicit arguments of "args" too. This update # operator is used to make the "args@{ ... }: with args.lib;" notation # works. in f (args // extraArgs); /* Merge a list of modules. This will recurse over the option declarations in all modules, combining them into a single set. At the same time, for each option declaration, it will merge the corresponding option definitions in all machines, returning them in the ‘value’ attribute of each option. This returns a set like { # A recursive set of options along with their final values matchedOptions = { foo = { _type = "option"; value = "option value of foo"; ... }; bar.baz = { _type = "option"; value = "option value of bar.baz"; ... }; ... }; # A list of definitions that weren't matched by any option unmatchedDefns = [ { file = "file.nix"; prefix = [ "qux" ]; value = "qux"; } ... ]; } */ mergeModules = prefix: modules: mergeModules' prefix modules (concatMap (m: map (config: { file = m._file; inherit config; }) (pushDownProperties m.config)) modules); mergeModules' = prefix: modules: configs: let # an attrset 'name' => list of submodules that declare ‘name’. declsByName = zipAttrsWith (n: concatLists) (map (module: let subtree = module.options; in if !(builtins.isAttrs subtree) then throw '' An option declaration for `${builtins.concatStringsSep "." prefix}' has type `${builtins.typeOf subtree}' rather than an attribute set. Did you mean to define this outside of `options'? '' else mapAttrs (n: option: [{ inherit (module) _file; pos = builtins.unsafeGetAttrPos n subtree; options = option; }] ) subtree ) modules); # The root of any module definition must be an attrset. checkedConfigs = assert lib.all (c: # TODO: I have my doubts that this error would occur when option definitions are not matched. # The implementation of this check used to be tied to a superficially similar check for # options, so maybe that's why this is here. isAttrs c.config || throw '' In module `${c.file}', you're trying to define a value of type `${builtins.typeOf c.config}' rather than an attribute set for the option `${builtins.concatStringsSep "." prefix}'! This usually happens if `${builtins.concatStringsSep "." prefix}' has option definitions inside that are not matched. Please check how to properly define this option by e.g. referring to `man 5 configuration.nix'! '' ) configs; configs; # an attrset 'name' => list of submodules that define ‘name’. pushedDownDefinitionsByName = zipAttrsWith (n: concatLists) (map (module: mapAttrs (n: value: map (config: { inherit (module) file; inherit config; }) (pushDownProperties value) ) module.config ) checkedConfigs); # extract the definitions for each loc rawDefinitionsByName = zipAttrsWith (n: concatLists) (map (module: mapAttrs (n: value: [{ inherit (module) file; inherit value; }] ) module.config ) checkedConfigs); # Convert an option tree decl to a submodule option decl optionTreeToOption = decl: if isOption decl.options then decl else decl // { options = mkOption { type = types.submoduleWith { modules = [ { options = decl.options; } ]; # `null` is not intended for use by modules. It is an internal # value that means "whatever the user has declared elsewhere". # This might become obsolete with https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/issues/162398 shorthandOnlyDefinesConfig = null; }; }; }; resultsByName = mapAttrs (name: decls: # We're descending into attribute ‘name’. let loc = prefix ++ [name]; defns = pushedDownDefinitionsByName.${name} or []; defns' = rawDefinitionsByName.${name} or []; optionDecls = filter (m: m.options?_type && (m.options._type == "option" || throwDeclarationTypeError loc m.options._type m._file ) ) decls; in if length optionDecls == length decls then let opt = fixupOptionType loc (mergeOptionDecls loc decls); in { matchedOptions = evalOptionValue loc opt defns'; unmatchedDefns = []; } else if optionDecls != [] then if all (x: x.options.type.name or null == "submodule") optionDecls # Raw options can only be merged into submodules. Merging into # attrsets might be nice, but ambiguous. Suppose we have # attrset as a `attrsOf submodule`. User declares option # attrset.foo.bar, this could mean: # a. option `bar` is only available in `attrset.foo` # b. option `foo.bar` is available in all `attrset.*` # c. reject and require "" as a reminder that it behaves like (b). # d. magically combine (a) and (c). # All of the above are merely syntax sugar though. then let opt = fixupOptionType loc (mergeOptionDecls loc (map optionTreeToOption decls)); in { matchedOptions = evalOptionValue loc opt defns'; unmatchedDefns = []; } else let nonOptions = filter (m: !isOption m.options) decls; in throw "The option `${showOption loc}' in module `${(lib.head optionDecls)._file}' would be a parent of the following options, but its type `${(lib.head optionDecls).options.type.description or ""}' does not support nested options.\n${ showRawDecls loc nonOptions }" else mergeModules' loc decls defns) declsByName; matchedOptions = mapAttrs (n: v: v.matchedOptions) resultsByName; # an attrset 'name' => list of unmatched definitions for 'name' unmatchedDefnsByName = # Propagate all unmatched definitions from nested option sets mapAttrs (n: v: v.unmatchedDefns) resultsByName # Plus the definitions for the current prefix that don't have a matching option // removeAttrs rawDefinitionsByName (attrNames matchedOptions); in { inherit matchedOptions; # Transforms unmatchedDefnsByName into a list of definitions unmatchedDefns = if configs == [] then # When no config values exist, there can be no unmatched config, so # we short circuit and avoid evaluating more _options_ than necessary. [] else concatLists (mapAttrsToList (name: defs: map (def: def // { # Set this so we know when the definition first left unmatched territory prefix = [name] ++ (def.prefix or []); }) defs ) unmatchedDefnsByName); }; throwDeclarationTypeError = loc: actualTag: file: let name = lib.strings.escapeNixIdentifier (lib.lists.last loc); path = showOption loc; depth = length loc; paragraphs = [ "In module ${file}: expected an option declaration at option path `${path}` but got an attribute set with type ${actualTag}" ] ++ optional (actualTag == "option-type") '' When declaring an option, you must wrap the type in a `mkOption` call. It should look somewhat like: ${comment} ${name} = lib.mkOption { description = ...; type = ; ... }; ''; # Ideally we'd know the exact syntax they used, but short of that, # we can only reliably repeat the last. However, we repeat the # full path in a non-misleading way here, in case they overlook # the start of the message. Examples attract attention. comment = optionalString (depth > 1) "\n # ${showOption loc}"; in throw (concatStringsSep "\n\n" paragraphs); /* Merge multiple option declarations into a single declaration. In general, there should be only one declaration of each option. The exception is the ‘options’ attribute, which specifies sub-options. These can be specified multiple times to allow one module to add sub-options to an option declared somewhere else (e.g. multiple modules define sub-options for ‘fileSystems’). 'loc' is the list of attribute names where the option is located. 'opts' is a list of modules. Each module has an options attribute which correspond to the definition of 'loc' in 'opt.file'. */ mergeOptionDecls = loc: opts: foldl' (res: opt: let t = res.type; t' = opt.options.type; mergedType = t.typeMerge t'.functor; typesMergeable = mergedType != null; typeSet = if (bothHave "type") && typesMergeable then { type = mergedType; } else {}; bothHave = k: opt.options ? ${k} && res ? ${k}; in if bothHave "default" || bothHave "example" || bothHave "description" || bothHave "apply" || (bothHave "type" && (! typesMergeable)) then throw "The option `${showOption loc}' in `${opt._file}' is already declared in ${showFiles res.declarations}." else let getSubModules = opt.options.type.getSubModules or null; submodules = if getSubModules != null then map (setDefaultModuleLocation opt._file) getSubModules ++ res.options else res.options; in opt.options // res // { declarations = res.declarations ++ [opt._file]; # In the case of modules that are generated dynamically, we won't # have exact declaration lines; fall back to just the file being # evaluated. declarationPositions = res.declarationPositions ++ (if opt.pos != null then [opt.pos] else [{ file = opt._file; line = null; column = null; }]); options = submodules; } // typeSet ) { inherit loc; declarations = []; declarationPositions = []; options = []; } opts; /* Merge all the definitions of an option to produce the final config value. */ evalOptionValue = loc: opt: defs: let # Add in the default value for this option, if any. defs' = (optional (opt ? default) { file = head opt.declarations; value = mkOptionDefault opt.default; }) ++ defs; # Handle properties, check types, and merge everything together. res = if opt.readOnly or false && length defs' > 1 then let # For a better error message, evaluate all readOnly definitions as # if they were the only definition. separateDefs = map (def: def // { value = (mergeDefinitions loc opt.type [ def ]).mergedValue; }) defs'; in throw "The option `${showOption loc}' is read-only, but it's set multiple times. Definition values:${showDefs separateDefs}" else mergeDefinitions loc opt.type defs'; # Apply the 'apply' function to the merged value. This allows options to # yield a value computed from the definitions value = if opt ? apply then opt.apply res.mergedValue else res.mergedValue; warnDeprecation = warnIf (opt.type.deprecationMessage != null) "The type `types.${opt.type.name}' of option `${showOption loc}' defined in ${showFiles opt.declarations} is deprecated. ${opt.type.deprecationMessage}"; in warnDeprecation opt // { value = builtins.addErrorContext "while evaluating the option `${showOption loc}':" value; inherit (res.defsFinal') highestPrio; definitions = map (def: def.value) res.defsFinal; files = map (def: def.file) res.defsFinal; definitionsWithLocations = res.defsFinal; inherit (res) isDefined; # This allows options to be correctly displayed using `${options.path.to.it}` __toString = _: showOption loc; }; # Merge definitions of a value of a given type. mergeDefinitions = loc: type: defs: rec { defsFinal' = let # Process mkMerge and mkIf properties. defs' = concatMap (m: map (value: { inherit (m) file; inherit value; }) (builtins.addErrorContext "while evaluating definitions from `${m.file}':" (dischargeProperties m.value)) ) defs; # Process mkOverride properties. defs'' = filterOverrides' defs'; # Sort mkOrder properties. defs''' = # Avoid sorting if we don't have to. if any (def: def.value._type or "" == "order") defs''.values then sortProperties defs''.values else defs''.values; in { values = defs'''; inherit (defs'') highestPrio; }; defsFinal = defsFinal'.values; # Type-check the remaining definitions, and merge them. Or throw if no definitions. mergedValue = if isDefined then if all (def: type.check def.value) defsFinal then type.merge loc defsFinal else let allInvalid = filter (def: ! type.check def.value) defsFinal; in throw "A definition for option `${showOption loc}' is not of type `${type.description}'. Definition values:${showDefs allInvalid}" else # (nixos-option detects this specific error message and gives it special # handling. If changed here, please change it there too.) throw "The option `${showOption loc}' is used but not defined."; isDefined = defsFinal != []; optionalValue = if isDefined then { value = mergedValue; } else {}; }; /* Given a config set, expand mkMerge properties, and push down the other properties into the children. The result is a list of config sets that do not have properties at top-level. For example, mkMerge [ { boot = set1; } (mkIf cond { boot = set2; services = set3; }) ] is transformed into [ { boot = set1; } { boot = mkIf cond set2; services = mkIf cond set3; } ]. This transform is the critical step that allows mkIf conditions to refer to the full configuration without creating an infinite recursion. */ pushDownProperties = cfg: if cfg._type or "" == "merge" then concatMap pushDownProperties cfg.contents else if cfg._type or "" == "if" then map (mapAttrs (n: v: mkIf cfg.condition v)) (pushDownProperties cfg.content) else if cfg._type or "" == "override" then map (mapAttrs (n: v: mkOverride cfg.priority v)) (pushDownProperties cfg.content) else # FIXME: handle mkOrder? [ cfg ]; /* Given a config value, expand mkMerge properties, and discharge any mkIf conditions. That is, this is the place where mkIf conditions are actually evaluated. The result is a list of config values. For example, ‘mkIf false x’ yields ‘[]’, ‘mkIf true x’ yields ‘[x]’, and mkMerge [ 1 (mkIf true 2) (mkIf true (mkIf false 3)) ] yields ‘[ 1 2 ]’. */ dischargeProperties = def: if def._type or "" == "merge" then concatMap dischargeProperties def.contents else if def._type or "" == "if" then if isBool def.condition then if def.condition then dischargeProperties def.content else [ ] else throw "‘mkIf’ called with a non-Boolean condition" else [ def ]; /* Given a list of config values, process the mkOverride properties, that is, return the values that have the highest (that is, numerically lowest) priority, and strip the mkOverride properties. For example, [ { file = "/1"; value = mkOverride 10 "a"; } { file = "/2"; value = mkOverride 20 "b"; } { file = "/3"; value = "z"; } { file = "/4"; value = mkOverride 10 "d"; } ] yields [ { file = "/1"; value = "a"; } { file = "/4"; value = "d"; } ] Note that "z" has the default priority 100. */ filterOverrides = defs: (filterOverrides' defs).values; filterOverrides' = defs: let getPrio = def: if def.value._type or "" == "override" then def.value.priority else defaultOverridePriority; highestPrio = foldl' (prio: def: min (getPrio def) prio) 9999 defs; strip = def: if def.value._type or "" == "override" then def // { value = def.value.content; } else def; in { values = concatMap (def: if getPrio def == highestPrio then [(strip def)] else []) defs; inherit highestPrio; }; /* Sort a list of properties. The sort priority of a property is defaultOrderPriority by default, but can be overridden by wrapping the property using mkOrder. */ sortProperties = defs: let strip = def: if def.value._type or "" == "order" then def // { value = def.value.content; inherit (def.value) priority; } else def; defs' = map strip defs; compare = a: b: (a.priority or defaultOrderPriority) < (b.priority or defaultOrderPriority); in sort compare defs'; # This calls substSubModules, whose entire purpose is only to ensure that # option declarations in submodules have accurate position information. # TODO: Merge this into mergeOptionDecls fixupOptionType = loc: opt: if opt.type.getSubModules or null == null then opt // { type = opt.type or types.unspecified; } else opt // { type = opt.type.substSubModules opt.options; options = []; }; /* Merge an option's definitions in a way that preserves the priority of the individual attributes in the option value. This does not account for all option semantics, such as readOnly. Type: option -> attrsOf { highestPrio, value } */ mergeAttrDefinitionsWithPrio = opt: let defsByAttr = lib.zipAttrs ( lib.concatLists ( lib.concatMap ({ value, ... }@def: map (lib.mapAttrsToList (k: value: { ${k} = def // { inherit value; }; })) (pushDownProperties value) ) opt.definitionsWithLocations ) ); in assert opt.type.name == "attrsOf" || opt.type.name == "lazyAttrsOf"; lib.mapAttrs (k: v: let merging = lib.mergeDefinitions (opt.loc ++ [k]) opt.type.nestedTypes.elemType v; in { value = merging.mergedValue; inherit (merging.defsFinal') highestPrio; }) defsByAttr; /* Properties. */ mkIf = condition: content: { _type = "if"; inherit condition content; }; mkAssert = assertion: message: content: mkIf (if assertion then true else throw "\nFailed assertion: ${message}") content; mkMerge = contents: { _type = "merge"; inherit contents; }; mkOverride = priority: content: { _type = "override"; inherit priority content; }; mkOptionDefault = mkOverride 1500; # priority of option defaults mkDefault = mkOverride 1000; # used in config sections of non-user modules to set a default defaultOverridePriority = 100; mkImageMediaOverride = mkOverride 60; # image media profiles can be derived by inclusion into host config, hence needing to override host config, but do allow user to mkForce mkForce = mkOverride 50; mkVMOverride = mkOverride 10; # used by ‘nixos-rebuild build-vm’ defaultPriority = lib.warnIf (lib.isInOldestRelease 2305) "lib.modules.defaultPriority is deprecated, please use lib.modules.defaultOverridePriority instead." defaultOverridePriority; mkFixStrictness = lib.warn "lib.mkFixStrictness has no effect and will be removed. It returns its argument unmodified, so you can just remove any calls." id; mkOrder = priority: content: { _type = "order"; inherit priority content; }; mkBefore = mkOrder 500; defaultOrderPriority = 1000; mkAfter = mkOrder 1500; # Convenient property used to transfer all definitions and their # properties from one option to another. This property is useful for # renaming options, and also for including properties from another module # system, including sub-modules. # # { config, options, ... }: # # { # # 'bar' might not always be defined in the current module-set. # config.foo.enable = mkAliasDefinitions (options.bar.enable or {}); # # # 'barbaz' has to be defined in the current module-set. # config.foobar.paths = mkAliasDefinitions options.barbaz.paths; # } # # Note, this is different than taking the value of the option and using it # as a definition, as the new definition will not keep the mkOverride / # mkDefault properties of the previous option. # mkAliasDefinitions = mkAliasAndWrapDefinitions id; mkAliasAndWrapDefinitions = wrap: option: mkAliasIfDef option (wrap (mkMerge option.definitions)); # Similar to mkAliasAndWrapDefinitions but copies over the priority from the # option as well. # # If a priority is not set, it assumes a priority of defaultOverridePriority. mkAliasAndWrapDefsWithPriority = wrap: option: let prio = option.highestPrio or defaultOverridePriority; defsWithPrio = map (mkOverride prio) option.definitions; in mkAliasIfDef option (wrap (mkMerge defsWithPrio)); mkAliasIfDef = option: mkIf (isOption option && option.isDefined); /* Compatibility. */ fixMergeModules = modules: args: evalModules { inherit modules args; check = false; }; /* Return a module that causes a warning to be shown if the specified option is defined. For example, mkRemovedOptionModule [ "boot" "loader" "grub" "bootDevice" ] "" causes a assertion if the user defines boot.loader.grub.bootDevice. replacementInstructions is a string that provides instructions on how to achieve the same functionality without the removed option, or alternatively a reasoning why the functionality is not needed. replacementInstructions SHOULD be provided! */ mkRemovedOptionModule = optionName: replacementInstructions: { options, ... }: { options = setAttrByPath optionName (mkOption { visible = false; apply = x: throw "The option `${showOption optionName}' can no longer be used since it's been removed. ${replacementInstructions}"; }); config.assertions = let opt = getAttrFromPath optionName options; in [{ assertion = !opt.isDefined; message = '' The option definition `${showOption optionName}' in ${showFiles opt.files} no longer has any effect; please remove it. ${replacementInstructions} ''; }]; }; /* Return a module that causes a warning to be shown if the specified "from" option is defined; the defined value is however forwarded to the "to" option. This can be used to rename options while providing backward compatibility. For example, mkRenamedOptionModule [ "boot" "copyKernels" ] [ "boot" "loader" "grub" "copyKernels" ] forwards any definitions of boot.copyKernels to boot.loader.grub.copyKernels while printing a warning. This also copies over the priority from the aliased option to the non-aliased option. */ mkRenamedOptionModule = from: to: doRename { inherit from to; visible = false; warn = true; use = builtins.trace "Obsolete option `${showOption from}' is used. It was renamed to `${showOption to}'."; }; mkRenamedOptionModuleWith = { /* Old option path as list of strings. */ from, /* New option path as list of strings. */ to, /* Release number of the first release that contains the rename, ignoring backports. Set it to the upcoming release, matching the nixpkgs/.version file. */ sinceRelease, }: doRename { inherit from to; visible = false; warn = lib.isInOldestRelease sinceRelease; use = lib.warnIf (lib.isInOldestRelease sinceRelease) "Obsolete option `${showOption from}' is used. It was renamed to `${showOption to}'."; }; /* Return a module that causes a warning to be shown if any of the "from" option is defined; the defined values can be used in the "mergeFn" to set the "to" value. This function can be used to merge multiple options into one that has a different type. "mergeFn" takes the module "config" as a parameter and must return a value of "to" option type. mkMergedOptionModule [ [ "a" "b" "c" ] [ "d" "e" "f" ] ] [ "x" "y" "z" ] (config: let value = p: getAttrFromPath p config; in if (value [ "a" "b" "c" ]) == true then "foo" else if (value [ "d" "e" "f" ]) == true then "bar" else "baz") - options.a.b.c is a removed boolean option - options.d.e.f is a removed boolean option - options.x.y.z is a new str option that combines a.b.c and d.e.f functionality This show a warning if any a.b.c or d.e.f is set, and set the value of x.y.z to the result of the merge function */ mkMergedOptionModule = from: to: mergeFn: { config, options, ... }: { options = foldl' recursiveUpdate {} (map (path: setAttrByPath path (mkOption { visible = false; # To use the value in mergeFn without triggering errors default = "_mkMergedOptionModule"; })) from); config = { warnings = filter (x: x != "") (map (f: let val = getAttrFromPath f config; opt = getAttrFromPath f options; in optionalString (val != "_mkMergedOptionModule") "The option `${showOption f}' defined in ${showFiles opt.files} has been changed to `${showOption to}' that has a different type. Please read `${showOption to}' documentation and update your configuration accordingly." ) from); } // setAttrByPath to (mkMerge (optional (any (f: (getAttrFromPath f config) != "_mkMergedOptionModule") from) (mergeFn config))); }; /* Single "from" version of mkMergedOptionModule. Return a module that causes a warning to be shown if the "from" option is defined; the defined value can be used in the "mergeFn" to set the "to" value. This function can be used to change an option into another that has a different type. "mergeFn" takes the module "config" as a parameter and must return a value of "to" option type. mkChangedOptionModule [ "a" "b" "c" ] [ "x" "y" "z" ] (config: let value = getAttrFromPath [ "a" "b" "c" ] config; in if value > 100 then "high" else "normal") - options.a.b.c is a removed int option - options.x.y.z is a new str option that supersedes a.b.c This show a warning if a.b.c is set, and set the value of x.y.z to the result of the change function */ mkChangedOptionModule = from: to: changeFn: mkMergedOptionModule [ from ] to changeFn; /* Like ‘mkRenamedOptionModule’, but doesn't show a warning. */ mkAliasOptionModule = from: to: doRename { inherit from to; visible = true; warn = false; use = id; }; /* Transitional version of mkAliasOptionModule that uses MD docs. This function is no longer necessary and merely an alias of `mkAliasOptionModule`. */ mkAliasOptionModuleMD = mkAliasOptionModule; /* mkDerivedConfig : Option a -> (a -> Definition b) -> Definition b Create config definitions with the same priority as the definition of another option. This should be used for option definitions where one option sets the value of another as a convenience. For instance a config file could be set with a `text` or `source` option, where text translates to a `source` value using `mkDerivedConfig options.text (pkgs.writeText "filename.conf")`. It takes care of setting the right priority using `mkOverride`. */ # TODO: make the module system error message include information about `opt` in # error messages about conflicts. E.g. introduce a variation of `mkOverride` which # adds extra location context to the definition object. This will allow context to be added # to all messages that report option locations "this value was derived from # which was defined in ". It can provide a trace of options that contributed # to definitions. mkDerivedConfig = opt: f: mkOverride (opt.highestPrio or defaultOverridePriority) (f opt.value); /* Return a module that help declares an option that has been renamed. When a value is defined for the old option, it is forwarded to the `to` option. */ doRename = { # List of strings representing the attribute path of the old option. from, # List of strings representing the attribute path of the new option. to, # Boolean, whether the old option is to be included in documentation. visible, # Whether to warn when a value is defined for the old option. # NOTE: This requires the NixOS assertions module to be imported, so # - this generally does not work in submodules # - this may or may not work outside NixOS warn, # A function that is applied to the option value, to form the value # of the old `from` option. # # For example, the identity function can be passed, to return the option value unchanged. # ```nix # use = x: x; # ``` # # To add a warning, you can pass the partially applied `warn` function. # ```nix # use = lib.warn "Obsolete option `${opt.old}' is used. Use `${opt.to}' instead."; # ``` use, # Legacy option, enabled by default: whether to preserve the priority of definitions in `old`. withPriority ? true, # A boolean that defines the `mkIf` condition for `to`. # If the condition evaluates to `true`, and the `to` path points into an # `attrsOf (submodule ...)`, then `doRename` would cause an empty module to # be created, even if the `from` option is undefined. # By setting this to an expression that may return `false`, you can inhibit # this undesired behavior. # # Example: # # ```nix # { config, lib, ... }: # let # inherit (lib) mkOption mkEnableOption types doRename; # in # { # options = { # # # Old service # services.foo.enable = mkEnableOption "foo"; # # # New multi-instance service # services.foos = mkOption { # type = types.attrsOf (types.submodule …); # }; # }; # imports = [ # (doRename { # from = [ "services" "foo" "bar" ]; # to = [ "services" "foos" "" "bar" ]; # visible = true; # warn = false; # use = x: x; # withPriority = true; # # Only define services.foos."" if needed. (It's not just about `bar`) # condition = config.services.foo.enable; # }) # ]; # } # ``` condition ? true }: { config, options, ... }: let fromOpt = getAttrFromPath from options; toOf = attrByPath to (abort "Renaming error: option `${showOption to}' does not exist."); toType = let opt = attrByPath to {} options; in opt.type or (types.submodule {}); in { options = setAttrByPath from (mkOption { inherit visible; description = "Alias of {option}`${showOption to}`."; apply = x: use (toOf config); } // optionalAttrs (toType != null) { type = toType; }); config = mkIf condition (mkMerge [ (optionalAttrs (options ? warnings) { warnings = optional (warn && fromOpt.isDefined) "The option `${showOption from}' defined in ${showFiles fromOpt.files} has been renamed to `${showOption to}'."; }) (if withPriority then mkAliasAndWrapDefsWithPriority (setAttrByPath to) fromOpt else mkAliasAndWrapDefinitions (setAttrByPath to) fromOpt) ]); }; /* Use this function to import a JSON file as NixOS configuration. modules.importJSON :: path -> attrs */ importJSON = file: { _file = file; config = lib.importJSON file; }; /* Use this function to import a TOML file as NixOS configuration. modules.importTOML :: path -> attrs */ importTOML = file: { _file = file; config = lib.importTOML file; }; private = lib.mapAttrs (k: lib.warn "External use of `lib.modules.${k}` is deprecated. If your use case isn't covered by non-deprecated functions, we'd like to know more and perhaps support your use case well, instead of providing access to these low level functions. In this case please open an issue in https://github.com/nixos/nixpkgs/issues/.") { inherit applyModuleArgsIfFunction dischargeProperties mergeModules mergeModules' pushDownProperties unifyModuleSyntax ; collectModules = collectModules null; }; in private // { # NOTE: not all of these functions are necessarily public interfaces; some # are just needed by types.nix, but are not meant to be consumed # externally. inherit defaultOrderPriority defaultOverridePriority defaultPriority doRename evalModules evalOptionValue # for use by lib.types filterOverrides filterOverrides' fixMergeModules fixupOptionType # should be private? importJSON importTOML mergeDefinitions mergeAttrDefinitionsWithPrio mergeOptionDecls # should be private? mkAfter mkAliasAndWrapDefinitions mkAliasAndWrapDefsWithPriority mkAliasDefinitions mkAliasIfDef mkAliasOptionModule mkAliasOptionModuleMD mkAssert mkBefore mkChangedOptionModule mkDefault mkDerivedConfig mkFixStrictness mkForce mkIf mkImageMediaOverride mkMerge mkMergedOptionModule mkOptionDefault mkOrder mkOverride mkRemovedOptionModule mkRenamedOptionModule mkRenamedOptionModuleWith mkVMOverride setDefaultModuleLocation sortProperties; }