{ config, lib, pkgs, ... }: with lib; let diskSize = 1536; # MB gce = pkgs.google-compute-engine; in { imports = [ ../profiles/headless.nix ../profiles/qemu-guest.nix ]; system.build.googleComputeImage = import ../../lib/make-disk-image.nix { name = "google-compute-image"; postVM = '' PATH=$PATH:${pkgs.stdenv.lib.makeBinPath [ pkgs.gnutar pkgs.gzip ]} pushd $out mv $diskImage disk.raw tar -Szcf nixos-image-${config.system.nixos.label}-${pkgs.stdenv.system}.raw.tar.gz disk.raw rm $out/disk.raw popd ''; configFile = ; format = "raw"; inherit diskSize; inherit config lib pkgs; }; fileSystems."/" = { device = "/dev/disk/by-label/nixos"; autoResize = true; }; boot.growPartition = true; boot.kernelParams = [ "console=ttyS0" "panic=1" "boot.panic_on_fail" ]; boot.initrd.kernelModules = [ "virtio_scsi" ]; boot.kernelModules = [ "virtio_pci" "virtio_net" ]; # Generate a GRUB menu. Amazon's pv-grub uses this to boot our kernel/initrd. boot.loader.grub.device = "/dev/sda"; boot.loader.timeout = 0; # Don't put old configurations in the GRUB menu. The user has no # way to select them anyway. boot.loader.grub.configurationLimit = 0; # Allow root logins only using the SSH key that the user specified # at instance creation time. services.openssh.enable = true; services.openssh.permitRootLogin = "prohibit-password"; services.openssh.passwordAuthentication = mkDefault false; # Use GCE udev rules for dynamic disk volumes services.udev.packages = [ gce ]; # Force getting the hostname from Google Compute. networking.hostName = mkDefault ""; # Always include cryptsetup so that NixOps can use it. environment.systemPackages = [ pkgs.cryptsetup ]; # Make sure GCE image does not replace host key that NixOps sets environment.etc."default/instance_configs.cfg".text = lib.mkDefault '' [InstanceSetup] set_host_keys = false ''; # Rely on GCP's firewall instead networking.firewall.enable = mkDefault false; # Configure default metadata hostnames networking.extraHosts = '' 169.254.169.254 metadata.google.internal metadata ''; networking.timeServers = [ "metadata.google.internal" ]; networking.usePredictableInterfaceNames = false; # GC has 1460 MTU networking.interfaces.eth0.mtu = 1460; # allow the google-accounts-daemon to manage users users.mutableUsers = true; # and allow users to sudo without password security.sudo.enable = true; security.sudo.extraConfig = '' %google-sudoers ALL=(ALL:ALL) NOPASSWD:ALL ''; # NOTE: google-accounts tries to write to /etc/sudoers.d but the folder doesn't exist # FIXME: not such file or directory on dynamic SSH provisioning systemd.services.google-accounts-daemon = { description = "Google Compute Engine Accounts Daemon"; # This daemon creates dynamic users enable = config.users.mutableUsers; after = [ "network.target" "google-instance-setup.service" "google-network-setup.service" ]; wantedBy = [ "multi-user.target" ]; requires = ["network.target"]; path = with pkgs; [ shadow ]; serviceConfig = { Type = "simple"; ExecStart = "${gce}/bin/google_accounts_daemon --debug"; }; }; systemd.services.google-clock-skew-daemon = { description = "Google Compute Engine Clock Skew Daemon"; after = [ "network.target" "google-instance-setup.service" "google-network-setup.service" ]; requires = [ "network.target" ]; wantedBy = [ "multi-user.target" ]; serviceConfig = { Type = "simple"; ExecStart = "${gce}/bin/google_clock_skew_daemon --debug"; }; }; systemd.services.google-instance-setup = { description = "Google Compute Engine Instance Setup"; after = ["fs.target" "network-online.target" "network.target" "rsyslog.service"]; before = ["sshd.service"]; wants = ["local-fs.target" "network-online.target" "network.target"]; wantedBy = [ "sshd.service" "multi-user.target" ]; path = with pkgs; [ ethtool openssh ]; serviceConfig = { ExecStart = "${gce}/bin/google_instance_setup --debug"; Type = "oneshot"; }; }; systemd.services.google-ip-forwarding-daemon = { description = "Google Compute Engine IP Forwarding Daemon"; after = ["network.target" "google-instance-setup.service" "google-network-setup.service"]; requires = ["network.target"]; wantedBy = [ "multi-user.target" ]; path = with pkgs; [ iproute ]; serviceConfig = { Type = "simple"; ExecStart = "${gce}/bin/google_ip_forwarding_daemon --debug"; }; }; systemd.services.google-shutdown-scripts = { description = "Google Compute Engine Shutdown Scripts"; after = [ "local-fs.target" "network-online.target" "network.target" "rsyslog.service" "google-instance-setup.service" "google-network-setup.service" ]; wants = [ "local-fs.target" "network-online.target" "network.target"]; wantedBy = [ "multi-user.target" ]; serviceConfig = { ExecStart = "${pkgs.coreutils}/bin/true"; ExecStop = "${gce}/bin/google_metadata_script_runner --debug --script-type shutdown"; Type = "oneshot"; RemainAfterExit = true; TimeoutStopSec = 0; }; }; systemd.services.google-network-setup = { description = "Google Compute Engine Network Setup"; after = [ "local-fs.target" "network-online.target" "network.target" "rsyslog.service" ]; wants = [ "local-fs.target" "network-online.target" "network.target"]; wantedBy = [ "multi-user.target" ]; serviceConfig = { ExecStart = "${gce}/bin/google_network_setup --debug"; KillMode = "process"; Type = "oneshot"; }; }; systemd.services.google-startup-scripts = { description = "Google Compute Engine Startup Scripts"; after = [ "local-fs.target" "network-online.target" "network.target" "rsyslog.service" "google-instance-setup.service" "google-network-setup.service" ]; wants = [ "local-fs.target" "network-online.target" "network.target"]; wantedBy = [ "multi-user.target" ]; serviceConfig = { ExecStart = "${gce}/bin/google_metadata_script_runner --debug --script-type startup"; KillMode = "process"; Type = "oneshot"; }; }; # TODO: remove this systemd.services.fetch-ssh-keys = { description = "Fetch host keys and authorized_keys for root user"; wantedBy = [ "sshd.service" ]; before = [ "sshd.service" ]; after = [ "network-online.target" ]; wants = [ "network-online.target" ]; script = let wget = "${pkgs.wget}/bin/wget --retry-connrefused -t 15 --waitretry=10 --header='Metadata-Flavor: Google'"; mktemp = "mktemp --tmpdir=/run"; in '' # When dealing with cryptographic keys, we want to keep things private. umask 077 # Don't download the SSH key if it has already been downloaded echo "Obtaining SSH keys..." mkdir -m 0700 -p /root/.ssh AUTH_KEYS=$(${mktemp}) ${wget} -O $AUTH_KEYS http://metadata.google.internal/computeMetadata/v1/instance/attributes/sshKeys if [ -s $AUTH_KEYS ]; then # Read in key one by one, split in case Google decided # to append metadata (it does sometimes) and add to # authorized_keys if not already present. touch /root/.ssh/authorized_keys NEW_KEYS=$(${mktemp}) # Yes this is a nix escape of two single quotes. while IFS=''' read -r line || [[ -n "$line" ]]; do keyLine=$(echo -n "$line" | cut -d ':' -f2) IFS=' ' read -r -a array <<< "$keyLine" if [ ''${#array[@]} -ge 3 ]; then echo ''${array[@]:0:3} >> $NEW_KEYS echo "Added ''${array[@]:2} to authorized_keys" fi done < $AUTH_KEYS mv $NEW_KEYS /root/.ssh/authorized_keys chmod 600 /root/.ssh/authorized_keys rm -f $KEY_PUB else echo "Downloading http://metadata.google.internal/computeMetadata/v1/project/attributes/sshKeys failed." false fi rm -f $AUTH_KEYS SSH_HOST_KEYS_DIR=$(${mktemp} -d) ${wget} -O $SSH_HOST_KEYS_DIR/ssh_host_ed25519_key http://metadata.google.internal/computeMetadata/v1/instance/attributes/ssh_host_ed25519_key ${wget} -O $SSH_HOST_KEYS_DIR/ssh_host_ed25519_key.pub http://metadata.google.internal/computeMetadata/v1/instance/attributes/ssh_host_ed25519_key_pub if [ -s $SSH_HOST_KEYS_DIR/ssh_host_ed25519_key -a -s $SSH_HOST_KEYS_DIR/ssh_host_ed25519_key.pub ]; then mv -f $SSH_HOST_KEYS_DIR/ssh_host_ed25519_key* /etc/ssh/ chmod 600 /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key chmod 644 /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key.pub else echo "Setup of ssh host keys from http://metadata.google.internal/computeMetadata/v1/instance/attributes/ failed." false fi rm -rf $SSH_HOST_KEYS_DIR ''; serviceConfig.Type = "oneshot"; serviceConfig.RemainAfterExit = true; serviceConfig.StandardError = "journal+console"; serviceConfig.StandardOutput = "journal+console"; }; # Settings taken from https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/compute-image-packages/blob/master/google_config/sysctl/11-gce-network-security.conf boot.kernel.sysctl = { # Turn on SYN-flood protections. Starting with 2.6.26, there is no loss # of TCP functionality/features under normal conditions. When flood # protections kick in under high unanswered-SYN load, the system # should remain more stable, with a trade off of some loss of TCP # functionality/features (e.g. TCP Window scaling). "net.ipv4.tcp_syncookies" = mkDefault "1"; # ignores source-routed packets "net.ipv4.conf.all.accept_source_route" = mkDefault "0"; # ignores source-routed packets "net.ipv4.conf.default.accept_source_route" = mkDefault "0"; # ignores ICMP redirects "net.ipv4.conf.all.accept_redirects" = mkDefault "0"; # ignores ICMP redirects "net.ipv4.conf.default.accept_redirects" = mkDefault "0"; # ignores ICMP redirects from non-GW hosts "net.ipv4.conf.all.secure_redirects" = mkDefault "1"; # ignores ICMP redirects from non-GW hosts "net.ipv4.conf.default.secure_redirects" = mkDefault "1"; # don't allow traffic between networks or act as a router "net.ipv4.ip_forward" = mkDefault "0"; # don't allow traffic between networks or act as a router "net.ipv4.conf.all.send_redirects" = mkDefault "0"; # don't allow traffic between networks or act as a router "net.ipv4.conf.default.send_redirects" = mkDefault "0"; # reverse path filtering - IP spoofing protection "net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter" = mkDefault "1"; # reverse path filtering - IP spoofing protection "net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter" = mkDefault "1"; # ignores ICMP broadcasts to avoid participating in Smurf attacks "net.ipv4.icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts" = mkDefault "1"; # ignores bad ICMP errors "net.ipv4.icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses" = mkDefault "1"; # logs spoofed, source-routed, and redirect packets "net.ipv4.conf.all.log_martians" = mkDefault "1"; # log spoofed, source-routed, and redirect packets "net.ipv4.conf.default.log_martians" = mkDefault "1"; # implements RFC 1337 fix "net.ipv4.tcp_rfc1337" = mkDefault "1"; # randomizes addresses of mmap base, heap, stack and VDSO page "kernel.randomize_va_space" = mkDefault "2"; # Reboot the machine soon after a kernel panic. "kernel.panic" = mkDefault "10"; ## Not part of the original config # provides protection from ToCToU races "fs.protected_hardlinks" = mkDefault "1"; # provides protection from ToCToU races "fs.protected_symlinks" = mkDefault "1"; # makes locating kernel addresses more difficult "kernel.kptr_restrict" = mkDefault "1"; # set ptrace protections "kernel.yama.ptrace_scope" = mkOverride 500 "1"; # set perf only available to root "kernel.perf_event_paranoid" = mkDefault "2"; }; }