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-rw-r--r--nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/4.8/default.nix430
-rw-r--r--nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/4.9/default.nix448
-rw-r--r--nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/4.9/parallel-strsignal.patch61
-rw-r--r--nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/5/default.nix447
-rw-r--r--nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/6/default.nix455
-rw-r--r--nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/6/fix-objdump-check.patch43
-rw-r--r--nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/7/default.nix400
-rw-r--r--nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/7/riscv-no-relax.patch109
-rw-r--r--nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/7/riscv-pthread-reentrant.patch13
-rw-r--r--nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/8/default.nix378
-rw-r--r--nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/builder.sh289
-rw-r--r--nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/common/platform-flags.nix16
-rw-r--r--nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/gfortran-darwin-NXConstStr.patch27
-rw-r--r--nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/gfortran-driving.patch20
-rw-r--r--nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/libgomp-dont-force-initial-exec.patch40
-rw-r--r--nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/libstdc++-hook.sh4
-rw-r--r--nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/libstdc++-target.patch32
-rw-r--r--nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/no-sys-dirs.patch28
-rw-r--r--nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/parallel-bconfig.patch32
-rw-r--r--nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/ppc-musl.patch18
-rw-r--r--nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/res_state-not-declared.patch13
-rw-r--r--nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/sigsegv-not-declared.patch13
-rw-r--r--nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/snapshot/default.nix352
-rw-r--r--nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/struct-sigaltstack-4.9.patch78
-rw-r--r--nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/struct-sigaltstack.patch87
-rw-r--r--nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/struct-ucontext-4.5.patch107
-rw-r--r--nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/struct-ucontext-4.8.patch177
-rw-r--r--nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/struct-ucontext-libjava.patch33
-rw-r--r--nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/struct-ucontext.patch190
-rw-r--r--nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/use-source-date-epoch.patch52
30 files changed, 4392 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/4.8/default.nix b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/4.8/default.nix
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6467cfc801dc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/4.8/default.nix
@@ -0,0 +1,430 @@
+{ stdenv, targetPackages, fetchurl, fetchpatch, noSysDirs
+, langC ? true, langCC ? true, langFortran ? false
+, langObjC ? stdenv.targetPlatform.isDarwin
+, langObjCpp ? stdenv.targetPlatform.isDarwin
+, langJava ? false
+, langGo ? false
+, profiledCompiler ? false
+, staticCompiler ? false
+, enableShared ? true
+, texinfo ? null
+, perl ? null # optional, for texi2pod (then pod2man); required for Java
+, gmp, mpfr, libmpc, gettext, which
+, libelf                      # optional, for link-time optimizations (LTO)
+, cloog ? null, isl ? null # optional, for the Graphite optimization framework.
+, zlib ? null, boehmgc ? null
+, zip ? null, unzip ? null, pkgconfig ? null
+, gtk2 ? null, libart_lgpl ? null
+, libX11 ? null, libXt ? null, libSM ? null, libICE ? null, libXtst ? null
+, libXrender ? null, xorgproto ? null
+, libXrandr ? null, libXi ? null
+, x11Support ? langJava
+, enableMultilib ? false
+, enablePlugin ? stdenv.hostPlatform == stdenv.buildPlatform # Whether to support user-supplied plug-ins
+, name ? "gcc"
+, libcCross ? null
+, crossStageStatic ? false
+, # Strip kills static libs of other archs (hence no cross)
+  stripped ? stdenv.hostPlatform == stdenv.buildPlatform
+          && stdenv.targetPlatform == stdenv.hostPlatform
+, gnused ? null
+, buildPackages
+}:
+
+assert langJava     -> zip != null && unzip != null
+                       && zlib != null && boehmgc != null
+                       && perl != null;  # for `--enable-java-home'
+
+# We enable the isl cloog backend.
+assert cloog != null -> isl != null;
+
+# LTO needs libelf and zlib.
+assert libelf != null -> zlib != null;
+
+# Make sure we get GNU sed.
+assert stdenv.hostPlatform.isDarwin -> gnused != null;
+
+# The go frontend is written in c++
+assert langGo -> langCC;
+
+with stdenv.lib;
+with builtins;
+
+let version = "4.8.5";
+
+    inherit (stdenv) buildPlatform hostPlatform targetPlatform;
+
+    patches = [ ../parallel-bconfig.patch ]
+      ++ optional (targetPlatform != hostPlatform) ../libstdc++-target.patch
+      ++ optional noSysDirs ../no-sys-dirs.patch
+      ++ optional langFortran ../gfortran-driving.patch
+      ++ optional hostPlatform.isDarwin ../gfortran-darwin-NXConstStr.patch
+      ++ [(fetchpatch {
+          name = "libc_name_p.diff"; # needed to build with gcc6
+          url = "https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commitdiff_plain;h=ec1cc0263f1";
+          sha256 = "01jd7pdarh54ki498g6sz64ijl9a1l5f9v8q2696aaxalvh2vwzl";
+          excludes = [ "gcc/cp/ChangeLog" ];
+        })]
+      ++ [ # glibc-2.26
+        ../struct-ucontext-4.8.patch
+        ../sigsegv-not-declared.patch
+        ../res_state-not-declared.patch
+      ];
+
+    javaEcj = fetchurl {
+      # The `$(top_srcdir)/ecj.jar' file is automatically picked up at
+      # `configure' time.
+
+      # XXX: Eventually we might want to take it from upstream.
+      url = "ftp://sourceware.org/pub/java/ecj-4.3.jar";
+      sha256 = "0jz7hvc0s6iydmhgh5h2m15yza7p2rlss2vkif30vm9y77m97qcx";
+    };
+
+    # Antlr (optional) allows the Java `gjdoc' tool to be built.  We want a
+    # binary distribution here to allow the whole chain to be bootstrapped.
+    javaAntlr = fetchurl {
+      url = http://www.antlr.org/download/antlr-4.4-complete.jar;
+      sha256 = "02lda2imivsvsis8rnzmbrbp8rh1kb8vmq4i67pqhkwz7lf8y6dz";
+    };
+
+    xlibs = [
+      libX11 libXt libSM libICE libXtst libXrender libXrandr libXi
+      xorgproto
+    ];
+
+    javaAwtGtk = langJava && x11Support;
+
+    /* Cross-gcc settings (build == host != target) */
+    crossMingw = targetPlatform != hostPlatform && targetPlatform.libc == "msvcrt";
+    crossDarwin = targetPlatform != hostPlatform && targetPlatform.libc == "libSystem";
+    crossConfigureFlags =
+      # Ensure that -print-prog-name is able to find the correct programs.
+      [ "--with-as=${targetPackages.stdenv.cc.bintools}/bin/${targetPlatform.config}-as"
+        "--with-ld=${targetPackages.stdenv.cc.bintools}/bin/${targetPlatform.config}-ld" ] ++
+      (if crossMingw && crossStageStatic then [
+        "--with-headers=${libcCross}/include"
+        "--with-gcc"
+        "--with-gnu-as"
+        "--with-gnu-ld"
+        "--with-gnu-ld"
+        "--disable-shared"
+        "--disable-nls"
+        "--disable-debug"
+        "--enable-sjlj-exceptions"
+        "--enable-threads=win32"
+        "--disable-win32-registry"
+        "--disable-libmpx" # requires libc
+      ] else if crossStageStatic then [
+        "--disable-libssp"
+        "--disable-nls"
+        "--without-headers"
+        "--disable-threads"
+        "--disable-libgomp"
+        "--disable-libquadmath"
+        "--disable-shared"
+        "--disable-libatomic" # requires libc
+        "--disable-decimal-float" # requires libc
+        "--disable-libmpx" # requires libc
+      ] else [
+        (if crossDarwin then "--with-sysroot=${getLib libcCross}/share/sysroot"
+         else                "--with-headers=${getDev libcCross}${libcCross.incdir or "/include"}")
+        "--enable-__cxa_atexit"
+        "--enable-long-long"
+      ] ++
+        (if crossMingw then [
+          "--enable-threads=win32"
+          "--enable-sjlj-exceptions"
+          "--enable-hash-synchronization"
+          "--enable-libssp"
+          "--disable-nls"
+          "--with-dwarf2"
+          # To keep ABI compatibility with upstream mingw-w64
+          "--enable-fully-dynamic-string"
+        ] else
+          optionals (targetPlatform.libc == "uclibc" || targetPlatform.libc == "musl") [
+            # In uclibc cases, libgomp needs an additional '-ldl'
+            # and as I don't know how to pass it, I disable libgomp.
+            "--disable-libgomp"
+          ]
+          ++ optional (targetPlatform.libc == "newlib") "--with-newlib"
+          ++ optional (targetPlatform.libc == "avrlibc") "--with-avrlibc"
+          ++ [
+            "--enable-threads=${if targetPlatform.isUnix then "posix"
+                                else if targetPlatform.isWindows then "win32"
+                                else "single"}"
+            "--enable-nls"
+            "--disable-decimal-float" # No final libdecnumber (it may work only in 386)
+        ]));
+    stageNameAddon = if crossStageStatic then "-stage-static" else "-stage-final";
+    crossNameAddon = if targetPlatform != hostPlatform then "${targetPlatform.config}${stageNameAddon}-" else "";
+
+    bootstrap = targetPlatform == hostPlatform;
+
+in
+
+# We need all these X libraries when building AWT with GTK+.
+assert x11Support -> (filter (x: x == null) ([ gtk2 libart_lgpl ] ++ xlibs)) == [];
+
+stdenv.mkDerivation ({
+  name = crossNameAddon + "${name}${if stripped then "" else "-debug"}-${version}";
+
+  builder = ../builder.sh;
+
+  src = fetchurl {
+    url = "mirror://gnu/gcc/gcc-${version}/gcc-${version}.tar.bz2";
+    sha256 = "08yggr18v373a1ihj0rg2vd6psnic42b518xcgp3r9k81xz1xyr2";
+  };
+
+  inherit patches;
+
+  hardeningDisable = [ "format" "pie" ];
+
+  outputs = [ "out" "lib" "man" "info" ];
+  setOutputFlags = false;
+  NIX_NO_SELF_RPATH = true;
+
+  libc_dev = stdenv.cc.libc_dev;
+
+  postPatch =
+    if targetPlatform != hostPlatform || stdenv.cc.libc != null then
+      # On NixOS, use the right path to the dynamic linker instead of
+      # `/lib/ld*.so'.
+      let
+        libc = if libcCross != null then libcCross else stdenv.cc.libc;
+      in
+        '' echo "fixing the \`GLIBC_DYNAMIC_LINKER' and \`UCLIBC_DYNAMIC_LINKER' macros..."
+           for header in "gcc/config/"*-gnu.h "gcc/config/"*"/"*.h
+           do
+             grep -q LIBC_DYNAMIC_LINKER "$header" || continue
+             echo "  fixing \`$header'..."
+             sed -i "$header" \
+                 -e 's|define[[:blank:]]*\([UCG]\+\)LIBC_DYNAMIC_LINKER\([0-9]*\)[[:blank:]]"\([^\"]\+\)"$|define \1LIBC_DYNAMIC_LINKER\2 "${libc.out}\3"|g'
+           done
+        ''
+    else null;
+
+  inherit noSysDirs staticCompiler langJava crossStageStatic
+    libcCross crossMingw;
+
+  depsBuildBuild = [ buildPackages.stdenv.cc ];
+  nativeBuildInputs = [ texinfo which gettext ]
+    ++ (optional (perl != null) perl)
+    ++ (optional javaAwtGtk pkgconfig);
+
+  # For building runtime libs
+  depsBuildTarget =
+    if hostPlatform == buildPlatform then [
+      targetPackages.stdenv.cc.bintools # newly-built gcc will be used
+    ] else assert targetPlatform == hostPlatform; [ # build != host == target
+      stdenv.cc
+    ];
+
+  buildInputs = [
+    gmp mpfr libmpc libelf
+    targetPackages.stdenv.cc.bintools # For linking code at run-time
+  ] ++ (optional (cloog != null) cloog)
+    ++ (optional (isl != null) isl)
+    ++ (optional (zlib != null) zlib)
+    ++ (optionals langJava [ boehmgc zip unzip ])
+    ++ (optionals javaAwtGtk ([ gtk2 libart_lgpl ] ++ xlibs))
+    # The builder relies on GNU sed (for instance, Darwin's `sed' fails with
+    # "-i may not be used with stdin"), and `stdenvNative' doesn't provide it.
+    ++ (optional hostPlatform.isDarwin gnused)
+    ;
+
+  preConfigure = stdenv.lib.optionalString (hostPlatform.isSunOS && hostPlatform.is64bit) ''
+    export NIX_LDFLAGS=`echo $NIX_LDFLAGS | sed -e s~$prefix/lib~$prefix/lib/amd64~g`
+    export LDFLAGS_FOR_TARGET="-Wl,-rpath,$prefix/lib/amd64 $LDFLAGS_FOR_TARGET"
+    export CXXFLAGS_FOR_TARGET="-Wl,-rpath,$prefix/lib/amd64 $CXXFLAGS_FOR_TARGET"
+    export CFLAGS_FOR_TARGET="-Wl,-rpath,$prefix/lib/amd64 $CFLAGS_FOR_TARGET"
+  '';
+
+  dontDisableStatic = true;
+
+  # TODO(@Ericson2314): Always pass "--target" and always prefix.
+  configurePlatforms = [ "build" "host" ] ++ stdenv.lib.optional (targetPlatform != hostPlatform) "target";
+
+  configureFlags =
+    # Basic dependencies
+    [
+      "--with-gmp-include=${gmp.dev}/include"
+      "--with-gmp-lib=${gmp.out}/lib"
+      "--with-mpfr-include=${mpfr.dev}/include"
+      "--with-mpfr-lib=${mpfr.out}/lib"
+      "--with-mpc=${libmpc}"
+    ] ++
+    optional (libelf != null) "--with-libelf=${libelf}" ++
+    optional (!(crossMingw && crossStageStatic))
+      "--with-native-system-header-dir=${getDev stdenv.cc.libc}/include" ++
+
+    # Basic configuration
+    [
+      "--enable-lto"
+      "--disable-libstdcxx-pch"
+      "--without-included-gettext"
+      "--with-system-zlib"
+      "--enable-static"
+      "--enable-languages=${
+        concatStrings (intersperse ","
+          (  optional langC        "c"
+          ++ optional langCC       "c++"
+          ++ optional langFortran  "fortran"
+          ++ optional langJava     "java"
+          ++ optional langGo       "go"
+          ++ optional langObjC     "objc"
+          ++ optional langObjCpp   "obj-c++"
+          ++ optionals crossDarwin [ "objc" "obj-c++" ]
+          )
+        )
+      }"
+    ] ++
+
+    (if (enableMultilib || targetPlatform.isAvr)
+      then ["--enable-multilib" "--disable-libquadmath"]
+      else ["--disable-multilib"]) ++
+    optional (!enableShared) "--disable-shared" ++
+    (if enablePlugin
+      then ["--enable-plugin"]
+      else ["--disable-plugin"]) ++
+
+    # Optional features
+    optional (isl != null) "--with-isl=${isl}" ++
+    optionals (cloog != null) [
+      "--with-cloog=${cloog}"
+      "--disable-cloog-version-check"
+      "--enable-cloog-backend=isl"
+    ] ++
+
+    # Java options
+    optionals langJava [
+      "--with-ecj-jar=${javaEcj}"
+
+      # Follow Sun's layout for the convenience of IcedTea/OpenJDK.  See
+      # <http://mail.openjdk.java.net/pipermail/distro-pkg-dev/2010-April/008888.html>.
+      "--enable-java-home"
+      "--with-java-home=\${prefix}/lib/jvm/jre"
+    ] ++
+    optional javaAwtGtk "--enable-java-awt=gtk" ++
+    optional (langJava && javaAntlr != null) "--with-antlr-jar=${javaAntlr}" ++
+
+    (import ../common/platform-flags.nix { inherit (stdenv) lib targetPlatform; }) ++
+    optional (targetPlatform != hostPlatform) crossConfigureFlags ++
+    optional (!bootstrap) "--disable-bootstrap" ++
+
+    # Platform-specific flags
+    optional (targetPlatform == hostPlatform && targetPlatform.isi686) "--with-arch=i686" ++
+    optionals hostPlatform.isSunOS [
+      "--enable-long-long" "--enable-libssp" "--enable-threads=posix" "--disable-nls" "--enable-__cxa_atexit"
+      # On Illumos/Solaris GNU as is preferred
+      "--with-gnu-as" "--without-gnu-ld"
+    ]
+  ;
+
+  targetConfig = if targetPlatform != hostPlatform then targetPlatform.config else null;
+
+  buildFlags = optional
+    (bootstrap && hostPlatform == buildPlatform)
+    (if profiledCompiler then "profiledbootstrap" else "bootstrap");
+
+  dontStrip = !stripped;
+
+  doCheck = false; # requires a lot of tools, causes a dependency cycle for stdenv
+
+  installTargets =
+    if stripped
+    then "install-strip"
+    else "install";
+
+  # https://gcc.gnu.org/install/specific.html#x86-64-x-solaris210
+  ${if hostPlatform.system == "x86_64-solaris" then "CC" else null} = "gcc -m64";
+
+  # Setting $CPATH and $LIBRARY_PATH to make sure both `gcc' and `xgcc' find the
+  # library headers and binaries, regarless of the language being compiled.
+  #
+  # Note: When building the Java AWT GTK+ peer, the build system doesn't honor
+  # `--with-gmp' et al., e.g., when building
+  # `libjava/classpath/native/jni/java-math/gnu_java_math_GMP.c', so we just add
+  # them to $CPATH and $LIBRARY_PATH in this case.
+  #
+  # Likewise, the LTO code doesn't find zlib.
+  #
+  # Cross-compiling, we need gcc not to read ./specs in order to build the g++
+  # compiler (after the specs for the cross-gcc are created). Having
+  # LIBRARY_PATH= makes gcc read the specs from ., and the build breaks.
+
+  CPATH = optionals (targetPlatform == hostPlatform) (makeSearchPathOutput "dev" "include" ([]
+    ++ optional (zlib != null) zlib
+    ++ optional langJava boehmgc
+    ++ optionals javaAwtGtk xlibs
+    ++ optionals javaAwtGtk [ gmp mpfr ]
+  ));
+
+  LIBRARY_PATH = optionals (targetPlatform == hostPlatform) (makeLibraryPath ([]
+    ++ optional (zlib != null) zlib
+    ++ optional langJava boehmgc
+    ++ optionals javaAwtGtk xlibs
+    ++ optionals javaAwtGtk [ gmp mpfr ]
+  ));
+
+  EXTRA_TARGET_FLAGS = optionals
+    (targetPlatform != hostPlatform && libcCross != null)
+    ([
+      "-idirafter ${getDev libcCross}${libcCross.incdir or "/include"}"
+    ] ++ optionals (! crossStageStatic) [
+      "-B${libcCross.out}${libcCross.libdir or "/lib"}"
+    ]);
+
+  EXTRA_TARGET_LDFLAGS = optionals
+    (targetPlatform != hostPlatform && libcCross != null)
+    ([
+      "-Wl,-L${libcCross.out}${libcCross.libdir or "/lib"}"
+    ] ++ (if crossStageStatic then [
+        "-B${libcCross.out}${libcCross.libdir or "/lib"}"
+      ] else [
+        "-Wl,-rpath,${libcCross.out}${libcCross.libdir or "/lib"}"
+        "-Wl,-rpath-link,${libcCross.out}${libcCross.libdir or "/lib"}"
+    ]));
+
+  passthru = {
+    inherit langC langCC langObjC langObjCpp langFortran langGo version;
+    isGNU = true;
+    hardeningUnsupportedFlags = [ "stackprotector" ];
+  };
+
+  enableParallelBuilding = true;
+  inherit enableMultilib;
+
+  inherit (stdenv) is64bit;
+
+  meta = {
+    homepage = https://gcc.gnu.org/;
+    license = stdenv.lib.licenses.gpl3Plus;  # runtime support libraries are typically LGPLv3+
+    description = "GNU Compiler Collection, version ${version}"
+      + (if stripped then "" else " (with debugging info)");
+
+    longDescription = ''
+      The GNU Compiler Collection includes compiler front ends for C, C++,
+      Objective-C, Fortran, OpenMP for C/C++/Fortran, Java, and Ada, as well
+      as libraries for these languages (libstdc++, libgcj, libgomp,...).
+
+      GCC development is a part of the GNU Project, aiming to improve the
+      compiler used in the GNU system including the GNU/Linux variant.
+    '';
+
+    maintainers = with stdenv.lib.maintainers; [ peti ];
+
+    platforms =
+      stdenv.lib.platforms.linux ++
+      stdenv.lib.platforms.freebsd ++
+      stdenv.lib.platforms.illumos ++
+      stdenv.lib.platforms.darwin;
+  };
+}
+
+// optionalAttrs (targetPlatform != hostPlatform && targetPlatform.libc == "msvcrt" && crossStageStatic) {
+  makeFlags = [ "all-gcc" "all-target-libgcc" ];
+  installTargets = "install-gcc install-target-libgcc";
+}
+
+// optionalAttrs (enableMultilib) { dontMoveLib64 = true; }
+)
diff --git a/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/4.9/default.nix b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/4.9/default.nix
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1676668d9111
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/4.9/default.nix
@@ -0,0 +1,448 @@
+{ stdenv, targetPackages, fetchurl, fetchpatch, noSysDirs
+, langC ? true, langCC ? true, langFortran ? false
+, langObjC ? stdenv.targetPlatform.isDarwin
+, langObjCpp ? stdenv.targetPlatform.isDarwin
+, langJava ? false
+, langGo ? false
+, profiledCompiler ? false
+, staticCompiler ? false
+, enableShared ? true
+, texinfo ? null
+, perl ? null # optional, for texi2pod (then pod2man); required for Java
+, gmp, mpfr, libmpc, gettext, which
+, libelf                      # optional, for link-time optimizations (LTO)
+, cloog ? null, isl ? null # optional, for the Graphite optimization framework.
+, zlib ? null, boehmgc ? null
+, zip ? null, unzip ? null, pkgconfig ? null
+, gtk2 ? null, libart_lgpl ? null
+, libX11 ? null, libXt ? null, libSM ? null, libICE ? null, libXtst ? null
+, libXrender ? null, xorgproto ? null
+, libXrandr ? null, libXi ? null
+, x11Support ? langJava
+, enableMultilib ? false
+, enablePlugin ? stdenv.hostPlatform == stdenv.buildPlatform # Whether to support user-supplied plug-ins
+, name ? "gcc"
+, libcCross ? null
+, crossStageStatic ? false
+, # Strip kills static libs of other archs (hence no cross)
+  stripped ? stdenv.hostPlatform == stdenv.buildPlatform
+          && stdenv.targetPlatform == stdenv.hostPlatform
+, gnused ? null
+, buildPackages
+}:
+
+assert langJava     -> zip != null && unzip != null
+                       && zlib != null && boehmgc != null
+                       && perl != null;  # for `--enable-java-home'
+
+# We enable the isl cloog backend.
+assert cloog != null -> isl != null;
+
+# LTO needs libelf and zlib.
+assert libelf != null -> zlib != null;
+
+# Make sure we get GNU sed.
+assert stdenv.hostPlatform.isDarwin -> gnused != null;
+
+# The go frontend is written in c++
+assert langGo -> langCC;
+
+with stdenv.lib;
+with builtins;
+
+let version = "4.9.4";
+
+    inherit (stdenv) buildPlatform hostPlatform targetPlatform;
+
+    patches =
+      [ ../use-source-date-epoch.patch ../parallel-bconfig.patch ./parallel-strsignal.patch ]
+      ++ optional (targetPlatform != hostPlatform) ../libstdc++-target.patch
+      ++ optional noSysDirs ../no-sys-dirs.patch
+      ++ optional langFortran ../gfortran-driving.patch
+      ++ [ ../struct-ucontext.patch ../struct-sigaltstack-4.9.patch ] # glibc-2.26
+      # Retpoline patches pulled from the branch hjl/indirect/gcc-4_9-branch (by H.J. Lu, the author of GCC upstream retpoline commits)
+      ++ builtins.map ({commit, sha256}: fetchpatch {url = "https://github.com/hjl-tools/gcc/commit/${commit}.patch"; inherit sha256;})
+         [{ commit = "e623d21608e96ecd6b65f0d06312117d20488a38"; sha256 = "1ix8i4d2r3ygbv7npmsdj790rhxqrnfwcqzv48b090r9c3ij8ay3"; }
+          { commit = "2015a09e332309f12de1dadfe179afa6a29368b8"; sha256 = "0xcfs0cbb63llj2gbcdrvxim79ax4k4aswn0a3yjavxsj71s1n91"; }
+          { commit = "6b11591f4494f705e8746e7d58b7f423191f4e92"; sha256 = "0aydyhsm2ig0khgbp27am7vq7liyqrq6kfhfi2ki0ij0ab1hfbga"; }
+          { commit = "203c7d9c3e9cb0f88816b481ef8e7e87b3ecc373"; sha256 = "0wqn16y7wy5kg8ngfcni5qdwfphl01axczibbk49bxclwnzvldqa"; }
+          { commit = "f039c6f284b2c9ce97c8353d6034978795c4872e"; sha256 = "13fkgdb17lpyxfksz1zanxhgpsm0jrss9w61nbl7an4im22hz7ci"; }
+          { commit = "ed42606bdab1c5d9e5ad828cd6fe1a0557f193b7"; sha256 = "0gdnn8v3p03imj3qga2mzdhpgbmjcklkxdl97jvz5xia2ikzknxm"; }
+          { commit = "5278e062ef292fd2fbf987d25389785f4c5c0f99"; sha256 = "0j81x758wf8v7j4rx5wc1cy7yhkvhlhv3wmnarwakxiwsspq0vrs"; }
+          { commit = "76f1ffbbb6cd9f6ecde6c82cd16e20a27242e890"; sha256 = "1py56y6gp7fjf4f8bbsfwh5bs1gnmlqda1ycsmnwlzfm0cshdp0c"; }
+          { commit = "4ca48b2b688b135c0390f54ea9077ef10aedd52c"; sha256 = "15r019pzr3k0lpgyvdc92c8fayw8b5lrzncna4bqmamcsdz7vsaw"; }
+          { commit = "98c7bf9ddc80db965d69d61521b1c7a1cec32d9a"; sha256 = "1d7pfdv1q23nf0wadw7jbp6d6r7pnzjpbyxgbdfv7j1vr9l1bp60"; }
+          { commit = "3dc76b53ad896494ca62550a7a752fecbca3f7a2"; sha256 = "0jvdzfpvfdmklfcjwqblwq1i22iqis7ljpvm7adra5d7zf2xk7xz"; }
+          { commit = "1e961ed49b18e176c7457f53df2433421387c23b"; sha256 = "04dnqqs4qsvz4g8cq6db5id41kzys7hzhcaycwmc9rpqygs2ajwz"; }
+          { commit = "e137c72d099f9b3b47f4cc718aa11eab14df1a9c"; sha256 = "1ms0dmz74yf6kwgjfs4d2fhj8y6mcp2n184r3jk44wx2xc24vgb2"; }];
+
+    javaEcj = fetchurl {
+      # The `$(top_srcdir)/ecj.jar' file is automatically picked up at
+      # `configure' time.
+
+      # XXX: Eventually we might want to take it from upstream.
+      url = "ftp://sourceware.org/pub/java/ecj-4.3.jar";
+      sha256 = "0jz7hvc0s6iydmhgh5h2m15yza7p2rlss2vkif30vm9y77m97qcx";
+    };
+
+    # Antlr (optional) allows the Java `gjdoc' tool to be built.  We want a
+    # binary distribution here to allow the whole chain to be bootstrapped.
+    javaAntlr = fetchurl {
+      url = http://www.antlr.org/download/antlr-4.4-complete.jar;
+      sha256 = "02lda2imivsvsis8rnzmbrbp8rh1kb8vmq4i67pqhkwz7lf8y6dz";
+    };
+
+    xlibs = [
+      libX11 libXt libSM libICE libXtst libXrender libXrandr libXi
+      xorgproto
+    ];
+
+    javaAwtGtk = langJava && x11Support;
+
+    /* Cross-gcc settings (build == host != target) */
+    crossMingw = targetPlatform != hostPlatform && targetPlatform.libc == "msvcrt";
+    crossDarwin = targetPlatform != hostPlatform && targetPlatform.libc == "libSystem";
+    crossConfigureFlags =
+      # Ensure that -print-prog-name is able to find the correct programs.
+      [ "--with-as=${targetPackages.stdenv.cc.bintools}/bin/${targetPlatform.config}-as"
+        "--with-ld=${targetPackages.stdenv.cc.bintools}/bin/${targetPlatform.config}-ld" ] ++
+      (if crossMingw && crossStageStatic then [
+        "--with-headers=${libcCross}/include"
+        "--with-gcc"
+        "--with-gnu-as"
+        "--with-gnu-ld"
+        "--with-gnu-ld"
+        "--disable-shared"
+        "--disable-nls"
+        "--disable-debug"
+        "--enable-sjlj-exceptions"
+        "--enable-threads=win32"
+        "--disable-win32-registry"
+        "--disable-libmpx" # requires libc
+      ] else if crossStageStatic then [
+        "--disable-libssp"
+        "--disable-nls"
+        "--without-headers"
+        "--disable-threads"
+        "--disable-libgomp"
+        "--disable-libquadmath"
+        "--disable-shared"
+        "--disable-libatomic" # requires libc
+        "--disable-decimal-float" # requires libc
+        "--disable-libmpx" # requires libc
+      ] else [
+        (if crossDarwin then "--with-sysroot=${getLib libcCross}/share/sysroot"
+         else                "--with-headers=${getDev libcCross}${libcCross.incdir or "/include"}")
+        "--enable-__cxa_atexit"
+        "--enable-long-long"
+      ] ++
+        (if crossMingw then [
+          "--enable-threads=win32"
+          "--enable-sjlj-exceptions"
+          "--enable-hash-synchronization"
+          "--enable-libssp"
+          "--disable-nls"
+          "--with-dwarf2"
+          # To keep ABI compatibility with upstream mingw-w64
+          "--enable-fully-dynamic-string"
+        ] else
+          optionals (targetPlatform.libc == "uclibc" || targetPlatform.libc == "musl") [
+            # libsanitizer requires netrom/netrom.h which is not
+            # available in uclibc.
+            "--disable-libsanitizer"
+            # In uclibc cases, libgomp needs an additional '-ldl'
+            # and as I don't know how to pass it, I disable libgomp.
+            "--disable-libgomp"
+          ]
+          ++ optional (targetPlatform.libc == "newlib") "--with-newlib"
+          ++ optional (targetPlatform.libc == "avrlibc") "--with-avrlibc"
+          ++ [
+            "--enable-threads=${if targetPlatform.isUnix then "posix"
+                                else if targetPlatform.isWindows then "win32"
+                                else "single"}"
+            "--enable-nls"
+            "--disable-decimal-float" # No final libdecnumber (it may work only in 386)
+        ]));
+    stageNameAddon = if crossStageStatic then "-stage-static" else "-stage-final";
+    crossNameAddon = if targetPlatform != hostPlatform then "${targetPlatform.config}${stageNameAddon}-" else "";
+
+    bootstrap = targetPlatform == hostPlatform;
+
+in
+
+# We need all these X libraries when building AWT with GTK+.
+assert x11Support -> (filter (x: x == null) ([ gtk2 libart_lgpl ] ++ xlibs)) == [];
+
+stdenv.mkDerivation ({
+  name = crossNameAddon + "${name}${if stripped then "" else "-debug"}-${version}";
+
+  builder = ../builder.sh;
+
+  src = fetchurl {
+    url = "mirror://gnu/gcc/gcc-${version}/gcc-${version}.tar.bz2";
+    sha256 = "14l06m7nvcvb0igkbip58x59w3nq6315k6jcz3wr9ch1rn9d44bc";
+  };
+
+  inherit patches;
+
+  hardeningDisable = [ "format" "pie" ];
+
+  outputs = if langJava || langGo then ["out" "man" "info"]
+    else [ "out" "lib" "man" "info" ];
+  setOutputFlags = false;
+  NIX_NO_SELF_RPATH = true;
+
+  libc_dev = stdenv.cc.libc_dev;
+
+  postPatch =
+    if targetPlatform != hostPlatform || stdenv.cc.libc != null then
+      # On NixOS, use the right path to the dynamic linker instead of
+      # `/lib/ld*.so'.
+      let
+        libc = if libcCross != null then libcCross else stdenv.cc.libc;
+      in
+        '' echo "fixing the \`GLIBC_DYNAMIC_LINKER' and \`UCLIBC_DYNAMIC_LINKER' macros..."
+           for header in "gcc/config/"*-gnu.h "gcc/config/"*"/"*.h
+           do
+             grep -q LIBC_DYNAMIC_LINKER "$header" || continue
+             echo "  fixing \`$header'..."
+             sed -i "$header" \
+                 -e 's|define[[:blank:]]*\([UCG]\+\)LIBC_DYNAMIC_LINKER\([0-9]*\)[[:blank:]]"\([^\"]\+\)"$|define \1LIBC_DYNAMIC_LINKER\2 "${libc.out}\3"|g'
+           done
+        ''
+    else null;
+
+  inherit noSysDirs staticCompiler langJava crossStageStatic
+    libcCross crossMingw;
+
+  depsBuildBuild = [ buildPackages.stdenv.cc ];
+  nativeBuildInputs = [ texinfo which gettext ]
+    ++ (optional (perl != null) perl)
+    ++ (optional javaAwtGtk pkgconfig);
+
+  # For building runtime libs
+  depsBuildTarget =
+    if hostPlatform == buildPlatform then [
+      targetPackages.stdenv.cc.bintools # newly-built gcc will be used
+    ] else assert targetPlatform == hostPlatform; [ # build != host == target
+      stdenv.cc
+    ];
+
+  buildInputs = [
+    gmp mpfr libmpc libelf
+    targetPackages.stdenv.cc.bintools # For linking code at run-time
+  ] ++ (optional (cloog != null) cloog)
+    ++ (optional (isl != null) isl)
+    ++ (optional (zlib != null) zlib)
+    ++ (optionals langJava [ boehmgc zip unzip ])
+    ++ (optionals javaAwtGtk ([ gtk2 libart_lgpl ] ++ xlibs))
+    # The builder relies on GNU sed (for instance, Darwin's `sed' fails with
+    # "-i may not be used with stdin"), and `stdenvNative' doesn't provide it.
+    ++ (optional hostPlatform.isDarwin gnused)
+    ;
+
+  preConfigure = stdenv.lib.optionalString (hostPlatform.isSunOS && hostPlatform.is64bit) ''
+    sed -i -e "s/-lrt//g" libstdc++-v3/configure
+    export NIX_LDFLAGS=`echo $NIX_LDFLAGS | sed -e s~$prefix/lib~$prefix/lib/amd64~g`
+    export LDFLAGS_FOR_TARGET="-Wl,-rpath,$prefix/lib/amd64 $LDFLAGS_FOR_TARGET"
+    export CXXFLAGS_FOR_TARGET="-Wl,-rpath,$prefix/lib/amd64 $CXXFLAGS_FOR_TARGET"
+    export CFLAGS_FOR_TARGET="-Wl,-rpath,$prefix/lib/amd64 $CFLAGS_FOR_TARGET"
+  ''
+  + stdenv.lib.optionalString (langJava || langGo) ''
+    export lib=$out;
+  '';
+
+  dontDisableStatic = true;
+
+  # TODO(@Ericson2314): Always pass "--target" and always prefix.
+  configurePlatforms = [ "build" "host" ] ++ stdenv.lib.optional (targetPlatform != hostPlatform) "target";
+
+  configureFlags =
+    # Basic dependencies
+    [
+      "--with-gmp-include=${gmp.dev}/include"
+      "--with-gmp-lib=${gmp.out}/lib"
+      "--with-mpfr-include=${mpfr.dev}/include"
+      "--with-mpfr-lib=${mpfr.out}/lib"
+      "--with-mpc=${libmpc}"
+    ] ++
+    optional (libelf != null) "--with-libelf=${libelf}" ++
+    optional (!(crossMingw && crossStageStatic))
+      "--with-native-system-header-dir=${getDev stdenv.cc.libc}/include" ++
+
+    # Basic configuration
+    [
+      "--enable-lto"
+      "--disable-libstdcxx-pch"
+      "--without-included-gettext"
+      "--with-system-zlib"
+      "--enable-static"
+      "--enable-languages=${
+        concatStrings (intersperse ","
+          (  optional langC        "c"
+          ++ optional langCC       "c++"
+          ++ optional langFortran  "fortran"
+          ++ optional langJava     "java"
+          ++ optional langGo       "go"
+          ++ optional langObjC     "objc"
+          ++ optional langObjCpp   "obj-c++"
+          ++ optionals crossDarwin [ "objc" "obj-c++" ]
+          )
+        )
+      }"
+    ] ++
+
+    (if (enableMultilib || targetPlatform.isAvr)
+      then ["--enable-multilib" "--disable-libquadmath"]
+      else ["--disable-multilib"]) ++
+    optional (!enableShared) "--disable-shared" ++
+    (if enablePlugin
+      then ["--enable-plugin"]
+      else ["--disable-plugin"]) ++
+
+    # Optional features
+    optional (isl != null) "--with-isl=${isl}" ++
+    optionals (cloog != null) [
+      "--with-cloog=${cloog}"
+      "--disable-cloog-version-check"
+      "--enable-cloog-backend=isl"
+    ] ++
+
+    # Java options
+    optionals langJava [
+      "--with-ecj-jar=${javaEcj}"
+
+      # Follow Sun's layout for the convenience of IcedTea/OpenJDK.  See
+      # <http://mail.openjdk.java.net/pipermail/distro-pkg-dev/2010-April/008888.html>.
+      "--enable-java-home"
+      "--with-java-home=\${prefix}/lib/jvm/jre"
+    ] ++
+    optional javaAwtGtk "--enable-java-awt=gtk" ++
+    optional (langJava && javaAntlr != null) "--with-antlr-jar=${javaAntlr}" ++
+
+    (import ../common/platform-flags.nix { inherit (stdenv) lib targetPlatform; }) ++
+    optional (targetPlatform != hostPlatform) crossConfigureFlags ++
+    optional (!bootstrap) "--disable-bootstrap" ++
+
+    # Platform-specific flags
+    optional (targetPlatform == hostPlatform && targetPlatform.isi686) "--with-arch=i686" ++
+    optionals hostPlatform.isSunOS [
+      "--enable-long-long" "--enable-libssp" "--enable-threads=posix" "--disable-nls" "--enable-__cxa_atexit"
+      # On Illumos/Solaris GNU as is preferred
+      "--with-gnu-as" "--without-gnu-ld"
+    ]
+  ;
+
+  targetConfig = if targetPlatform != hostPlatform then targetPlatform.config else null;
+
+  buildFlags = optional
+    (bootstrap && hostPlatform == buildPlatform)
+    (if profiledCompiler then "profiledbootstrap" else "bootstrap");
+
+  dontStrip = !stripped;
+
+  doCheck = false; # requires a lot of tools, causes a dependency cycle for stdenv
+
+  installTargets =
+    if stripped
+    then "install-strip"
+    else "install";
+
+  # https://gcc.gnu.org/install/specific.html#x86-64-x-solaris210
+  ${if hostPlatform.system == "x86_64-solaris" then "CC" else null} = "gcc -m64";
+
+  # Setting $CPATH and $LIBRARY_PATH to make sure both `gcc' and `xgcc' find the
+  # library headers and binaries, regarless of the language being compiled.
+  #
+  # Note: When building the Java AWT GTK+ peer, the build system doesn't honor
+  # `--with-gmp' et al., e.g., when building
+  # `libjava/classpath/native/jni/java-math/gnu_java_math_GMP.c', so we just add
+  # them to $CPATH and $LIBRARY_PATH in this case.
+  #
+  # Likewise, the LTO code doesn't find zlib.
+  #
+  # Cross-compiling, we need gcc not to read ./specs in order to build the g++
+  # compiler (after the specs for the cross-gcc are created). Having
+  # LIBRARY_PATH= makes gcc read the specs from ., and the build breaks.
+
+  CPATH = optionals (targetPlatform == hostPlatform) (makeSearchPathOutput "dev" "include" ([]
+    ++ optional (zlib != null) zlib
+    ++ optional langJava boehmgc
+    ++ optionals javaAwtGtk xlibs
+    ++ optionals javaAwtGtk [ gmp mpfr ]
+  ));
+
+  LIBRARY_PATH = optionals (targetPlatform == hostPlatform) (makeLibraryPath ([]
+    ++ optional (zlib != null) zlib
+    ++ optional langJava boehmgc
+    ++ optionals javaAwtGtk xlibs
+    ++ optionals javaAwtGtk [ gmp mpfr ]
+  ));
+
+  EXTRA_TARGET_FLAGS = optionals
+    (targetPlatform != hostPlatform && libcCross != null)
+    ([
+      "-idirafter ${getDev libcCross}${libcCross.incdir or "/include"}"
+    ] ++ optionals (! crossStageStatic) [
+      "-B${libcCross.out}${libcCross.libdir or "/lib"}"
+    ]);
+
+  EXTRA_TARGET_LDFLAGS = optionals
+    (targetPlatform != hostPlatform && libcCross != null)
+    ([
+      "-Wl,-L${libcCross.out}${libcCross.libdir or "/lib"}"
+    ] ++ (if crossStageStatic then [
+        "-B${libcCross.out}${libcCross.libdir or "/lib"}"
+      ] else [
+        "-Wl,-rpath,${libcCross.out}${libcCross.libdir or "/lib"}"
+        "-Wl,-rpath-link,${libcCross.out}${libcCross.libdir or "/lib"}"
+    ]));
+
+  passthru = {
+    inherit langC langCC langObjC langObjCpp langFortran langGo version;
+    isGNU = true;
+  };
+
+  enableParallelBuilding = true;
+  inherit enableMultilib;
+
+  inherit (stdenv) is64bit;
+
+  meta = {
+    homepage = https://gcc.gnu.org/;
+    license = stdenv.lib.licenses.gpl3Plus;  # runtime support libraries are typically LGPLv3+
+    description = "GNU Compiler Collection, version ${version}"
+      + (if stripped then "" else " (with debugging info)");
+
+    longDescription = ''
+      The GNU Compiler Collection includes compiler front ends for C, C++,
+      Objective-C, Fortran, OpenMP for C/C++/Fortran, Java, and Ada, as well
+      as libraries for these languages (libstdc++, libgcj, libgomp,...).
+
+      GCC development is a part of the GNU Project, aiming to improve the
+      compiler used in the GNU system including the GNU/Linux variant.
+    '';
+
+    maintainers = with stdenv.lib.maintainers; [ peti ];
+
+    platforms =
+      stdenv.lib.platforms.linux ++
+      stdenv.lib.platforms.freebsd ++
+      stdenv.lib.platforms.illumos ++
+      stdenv.lib.platforms.darwin;
+  };
+}
+
+// optionalAttrs (targetPlatform != hostPlatform && targetPlatform.libc == "msvcrt" && crossStageStatic) {
+  makeFlags = [ "all-gcc" "all-target-libgcc" ];
+  installTargets = "install-gcc install-target-libgcc";
+}
+
+// optionalAttrs (enableMultilib) { dontMoveLib64 = true; }
+
+// optionalAttrs (langJava) {
+     postFixup = ''
+       target="$(echo "$out/libexec/gcc"/*/*/ecj*)"
+       patchelf --set-rpath "$(patchelf --print-rpath "$target"):$out/lib" "$target"
+     '';}
+)
diff --git a/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/4.9/parallel-strsignal.patch b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/4.9/parallel-strsignal.patch
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4c98ca273a54
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/4.9/parallel-strsignal.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+gcc/Makefile.in: fix parallel building failure
+
+The gcc-ar.o, gcc-nm.o, gcc-ranlib.o and errors.o included
+config.h which was a generated file. But no explicity rule
+to clarify the dependency. There was potential building
+failure while parallel make.
+
+For gcc-ar.o, gcc-nm.o and gcc-ranlib.o, they were compiled from one C
+source file gcc-ar.c, we add them to ALL_HOST_BACKEND_OBJS, so the
+'$(ALL_HOST_OBJS) : | $(generated_files)' rule could work for these
+objects.
+
+For errors.o, it is part of gengtype, and the gengtype generator program
+is special: Two versions are built. One is for the build machine, and one
+is for the host. We refered what gengtype-parse.o did (which also is part
+of gengtype).
+
+[GCC #61899]
+https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=61899
+
+Upstream-Status: Send to gcc-patches@gcc.gnu.org mailing list
+
+Signed-off-by: Hongxu Jia <hongxu.jia@windriver.com>
+---
+ gcc/Makefile.in | 7 ++++++-
+ 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
+
+diff --git a/gcc/Makefile.in b/gcc/Makefile.in
+index 6475cba..56e50bb 100644
+--- a/gcc/Makefile.in
++++ b/gcc/Makefile.in
+@@ -1481,13 +1481,16 @@ OBJS-libcommon-target = $(common_out_object_file) prefix.o params.o \
+ 	opts.o opts-common.o options.o vec.o hooks.o common/common-targhooks.o \
+ 	hash-table.o file-find.o
+ 
++# Objects compiled from one C source file gcc-ar.c
++OBJS-gcc-ar = gcc-ar.o gcc-nm.o gcc-ranlib.o
++
+ # This lists all host objects for the front ends.
+ ALL_HOST_FRONTEND_OBJS = $(foreach v,$(CONFIG_LANGUAGES),$($(v)_OBJS))
+ 
+ ALL_HOST_BACKEND_OBJS = $(GCC_OBJS) $(OBJS) $(OBJS-libcommon) \
+   $(OBJS-libcommon-target) @TREEBROWSER@ main.o c-family/cppspec.o \
+   $(COLLECT2_OBJS) $(EXTRA_GCC_OBJS) $(GCOV_OBJS) $(GCOV_DUMP_OBJS) \
+-  lto-wrapper.o
++  lto-wrapper.o $(OBJS-gcc-ar)
+ 
+ # This lists all host object files, whether they are included in this
+ # compilation or not.
+@@ -2437,6 +2440,8 @@ gengtype-parse.o: $(CONFIG_H)
+ CFLAGS-build/gengtype-parse.o += -DGENERATOR_FILE
+ build/gengtype-parse.o: $(BCONFIG_H)
+ 
++errors.o : $(CONFIG_H)
++
+ gengtype-state.o build/gengtype-state.o: gengtype-state.c $(SYSTEM_H) \
+   gengtype.h errors.h double-int.h version.h $(HASHTAB_H) $(OBSTACK_H) \
+   $(XREGEX_H)
+-- 
+1.8.1.2
+
diff --git a/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/5/default.nix b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/5/default.nix
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6049cdcb6e8a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/5/default.nix
@@ -0,0 +1,447 @@
+{ stdenv, targetPackages, fetchurl, fetchpatch, noSysDirs
+, langC ? true, langCC ? true, langFortran ? false
+, langObjC ? stdenv.targetPlatform.isDarwin
+, langObjCpp ? stdenv.targetPlatform.isDarwin
+, langJava ? false
+, langGo ? false
+, profiledCompiler ? false
+, staticCompiler ? false
+, enableShared ? true
+, texinfo ? null
+, perl ? null # optional, for texi2pod (then pod2man); required for Java
+, gmp, mpfr, libmpc, gettext, which
+, libelf                      # optional, for link-time optimizations (LTO)
+, isl ? null # optional, for the Graphite optimization framework.
+, zlib ? null, boehmgc ? null
+, zip ? null, unzip ? null, pkgconfig ? null
+, gtk2 ? null, libart_lgpl ? null
+, libX11 ? null, libXt ? null, libSM ? null, libICE ? null, libXtst ? null
+, libXrender ? null, xorgproto ? null
+, libXrandr ? null, libXi ? null
+, x11Support ? langJava
+, enableMultilib ? false
+, enablePlugin ? stdenv.hostPlatform == stdenv.buildPlatform # Whether to support user-supplied plug-ins
+, name ? "gcc"
+, libcCross ? null
+, crossStageStatic ? false
+, # Strip kills static libs of other archs (hence no cross)
+  stripped ? stdenv.hostPlatform == stdenv.buildPlatform
+          && stdenv.targetPlatform == stdenv.hostPlatform
+, gnused ? null
+, cloog # unused; just for compat with gcc4, as we override the parameter on some places
+, buildPackages
+}:
+
+assert langJava     -> zip != null && unzip != null
+                       && zlib != null && boehmgc != null
+                       && perl != null;  # for `--enable-java-home'
+
+# LTO needs libelf and zlib.
+assert libelf != null -> zlib != null;
+
+# Make sure we get GNU sed.
+assert stdenv.hostPlatform.isDarwin -> gnused != null;
+
+# The go frontend is written in c++
+assert langGo -> langCC;
+
+with stdenv.lib;
+with builtins;
+
+let version = "5.5.0";
+
+    inherit (stdenv) buildPlatform hostPlatform targetPlatform;
+
+    patches =
+      [ ../use-source-date-epoch.patch ]
+      ++ optional (targetPlatform != hostPlatform) ../libstdc++-target.patch
+      ++ optional noSysDirs ../no-sys-dirs.patch
+      ++ optional langFortran ../gfortran-driving.patch
+      ++ optional (targetPlatform.libc == "musl") ../libgomp-dont-force-initial-exec.patch
+      ++ optional stdenv.hostPlatform.isMusl (fetchpatch {
+        url = https://raw.githubusercontent.com/richfelker/musl-cross-make/e84b1bd1fc12a3def33111ca6df522cd6e5ec361/patches/gcc-5.3.0/0001-musl.diff;
+        sha256 = "0pppbf8myi2kjhm3z3479ihn1cm60kycfv60gj8yy1bs0pl1qcfm";
+      });
+
+    javaEcj = fetchurl {
+      # The `$(top_srcdir)/ecj.jar' file is automatically picked up at
+      # `configure' time.
+
+      # XXX: Eventually we might want to take it from upstream.
+      url = "ftp://sourceware.org/pub/java/ecj-4.3.jar";
+      sha256 = "0jz7hvc0s6iydmhgh5h2m15yza7p2rlss2vkif30vm9y77m97qcx";
+    };
+
+    # Antlr (optional) allows the Java `gjdoc' tool to be built.  We want a
+    # binary distribution here to allow the whole chain to be bootstrapped.
+    javaAntlr = fetchurl {
+      url = http://www.antlr.org/download/antlr-4.4-complete.jar;
+      sha256 = "02lda2imivsvsis8rnzmbrbp8rh1kb8vmq4i67pqhkwz7lf8y6dz";
+    };
+
+    xlibs = [
+      libX11 libXt libSM libICE libXtst libXrender libXrandr libXi
+      xorgproto
+    ];
+
+    javaAwtGtk = langJava && x11Support;
+
+    /* Cross-gcc settings (build == host != target) */
+    crossMingw = targetPlatform != hostPlatform && targetPlatform.libc == "msvcrt";
+    crossDarwin = targetPlatform != hostPlatform && targetPlatform.libc == "libSystem";
+    crossConfigureFlags =
+      # Ensure that -print-prog-name is able to find the correct programs.
+      [ "--with-as=${targetPackages.stdenv.cc.bintools}/bin/${targetPlatform.config}-as"
+        "--with-ld=${targetPackages.stdenv.cc.bintools}/bin/${targetPlatform.config}-ld" ] ++
+      (if crossMingw && crossStageStatic then [
+        "--with-headers=${libcCross}/include"
+        "--with-gcc"
+        "--with-gnu-as"
+        "--with-gnu-ld"
+        "--with-gnu-ld"
+        "--disable-shared"
+        "--disable-nls"
+        "--disable-debug"
+        "--enable-sjlj-exceptions"
+        "--enable-threads=win32"
+        "--disable-win32-registry"
+        "--disable-libmpx" # requires libc
+      ] else if crossStageStatic then [
+        "--disable-libssp"
+        "--disable-nls"
+        "--without-headers"
+        "--disable-threads"
+        "--disable-libgomp"
+        "--disable-libquadmath"
+        "--disable-shared"
+        "--disable-libatomic" # requires libc
+        "--disable-decimal-float" # requires libc
+        "--disable-libmpx" # requires libc
+      ] else [
+        (if crossDarwin then "--with-sysroot=${getLib libcCross}/share/sysroot"
+         else                "--with-headers=${getDev libcCross}${libcCross.incdir or "/include"}")
+        "--enable-__cxa_atexit"
+        "--enable-long-long"
+      ] ++
+        (if crossMingw then [
+          "--enable-threads=win32"
+          "--enable-sjlj-exceptions"
+          "--enable-hash-synchronization"
+          "--enable-libssp"
+          "--disable-nls"
+          "--with-dwarf2"
+          # To keep ABI compatibility with upstream mingw-w64
+          "--enable-fully-dynamic-string"
+        ] else
+          optionals (targetPlatform.libc == "uclibc" || targetPlatform.libc == "musl") [
+            # libsanitizer requires netrom/netrom.h which is not
+            # available in uclibc.
+            "--disable-libsanitizer"
+            # In uclibc cases, libgomp needs an additional '-ldl'
+            # and as I don't know how to pass it, I disable libgomp.
+            "--disable-libgomp"
+          ]
+          ++ optional (targetPlatform.libc == "newlib") "--with-newlib"
+          ++ optional (targetPlatform.libc == "avrlibc") "--with-avrlibc"
+          ++ [
+            "--enable-threads=${if targetPlatform.isUnix then "posix"
+                                else if targetPlatform.isWindows then "win32"
+                                else "single"}"
+            "--enable-nls"
+            "--disable-decimal-float" # No final libdecnumber (it may work only in 386)
+        ]));
+    stageNameAddon = if crossStageStatic then "-stage-static" else "-stage-final";
+    crossNameAddon = if targetPlatform != hostPlatform then "${targetPlatform.config}${stageNameAddon}-" else "";
+
+    bootstrap = targetPlatform == hostPlatform;
+
+in
+
+# We need all these X libraries when building AWT with GTK+.
+assert x11Support -> (filter (x: x == null) ([ gtk2 libart_lgpl ] ++ xlibs)) == [];
+
+stdenv.mkDerivation ({
+  name = crossNameAddon + "${name}${if stripped then "" else "-debug"}-${version}";
+
+  builder = ../builder.sh;
+
+  src = fetchurl {
+    url = "mirror://gnu/gcc/gcc-${version}/gcc-${version}.tar.xz";
+    sha256 = "11zd1hgzkli3b2v70qsm2hyqppngd4616qc96lmm9zl2kl9yl32k";
+  };
+
+  inherit patches;
+
+  outputs = [ "out" "lib" "man" "info" ];
+  setOutputFlags = false;
+  NIX_NO_SELF_RPATH = true;
+
+  libc_dev = stdenv.cc.libc_dev;
+
+  hardeningDisable = [ "format" "pie" ];
+
+  # This should kill all the stdinc frameworks that gcc and friends like to
+  # insert into default search paths.
+  prePatch = stdenv.lib.optionalString hostPlatform.isDarwin ''
+    substituteInPlace gcc/config/darwin-c.c \
+      --replace 'if (stdinc)' 'if (0)'
+
+    substituteInPlace libgcc/config/t-slibgcc-darwin \
+      --replace "-install_name @shlib_slibdir@/\$(SHLIB_INSTALL_NAME)" "-install_name $lib/lib/\$(SHLIB_INSTALL_NAME)"
+
+    substituteInPlace libgfortran/configure \
+      --replace "-install_name \\\$rpath/\\\$soname" "-install_name $lib/lib/\\\$soname"
+  '';
+
+  postPatch =
+    if targetPlatform != hostPlatform || stdenv.cc.libc != null then
+      # On NixOS, use the right path to the dynamic linker instead of
+      # `/lib/ld*.so'.
+      let
+        libc = if libcCross != null then libcCross else stdenv.cc.libc;
+      in
+        (
+        '' echo "fixing the \`GLIBC_DYNAMIC_LINKER', \`UCLIBC_DYNAMIC_LINKER', and \`MUSL_DYNAMIC_LINKER' macros..."
+           for header in "gcc/config/"*-gnu.h "gcc/config/"*"/"*.h
+           do
+             grep -q _DYNAMIC_LINKER "$header" || continue
+             echo "  fixing \`$header'..."
+             sed -i "$header" \
+                 -e 's|define[[:blank:]]*\([UCG]\+\)LIBC_DYNAMIC_LINKER\([0-9]*\)[[:blank:]]"\([^\"]\+\)"$|define \1LIBC_DYNAMIC_LINKER\2 "${libc.out}\3"|g' \
+                 -e 's|define[[:blank:]]*MUSL_DYNAMIC_LINKER\([0-9]*\)[[:blank:]]"\([^\"]\+\)"$|define MUSL_DYNAMIC_LINKER\1 "${libc.out}\2"|g'
+           done
+        ''
+        + stdenv.lib.optionalString (targetPlatform.libc == "musl")
+        ''
+            sed -i gcc/config/linux.h -e '1i#undef LOCAL_INCLUDE_DIR'
+        ''
+        )
+    else null;
+
+  inherit noSysDirs staticCompiler langJava crossStageStatic
+    libcCross crossMingw;
+
+  depsBuildBuild = [ buildPackages.stdenv.cc ];
+  nativeBuildInputs = [ texinfo which gettext ]
+    ++ (optional (perl != null) perl)
+    ++ (optional javaAwtGtk pkgconfig);
+
+  # For building runtime libs
+  depsBuildTarget =
+    if hostPlatform == buildPlatform then [
+      targetPackages.stdenv.cc.bintools # newly-built gcc will be used
+    ] else assert targetPlatform == hostPlatform; [ # build != host == target
+      stdenv.cc
+    ];
+
+  buildInputs = [
+    gmp mpfr libmpc libelf
+    targetPackages.stdenv.cc.bintools # For linking code at run-time
+  ] ++ (optional (isl != null) isl)
+    ++ (optional (zlib != null) zlib)
+    ++ (optionals langJava [ boehmgc zip unzip ])
+    ++ (optionals javaAwtGtk ([ gtk2 libart_lgpl ] ++ xlibs))
+
+    # The builder relies on GNU sed (for instance, Darwin's `sed' fails with
+    # "-i may not be used with stdin"), and `stdenvNative' doesn't provide it.
+    ++ (optional hostPlatform.isDarwin gnused)
+    ;
+
+  NIX_LDFLAGS = stdenv.lib.optionalString  hostPlatform.isSunOS "-lm -ldl";
+
+  preConfigure = stdenv.lib.optionalString (hostPlatform.isSunOS && hostPlatform.is64bit) ''
+    export NIX_LDFLAGS=`echo $NIX_LDFLAGS | sed -e s~$prefix/lib~$prefix/lib/amd64~g`
+    export LDFLAGS_FOR_TARGET="-Wl,-rpath,$prefix/lib/amd64 $LDFLAGS_FOR_TARGET"
+    export CXXFLAGS_FOR_TARGET="-Wl,-rpath,$prefix/lib/amd64 $CXXFLAGS_FOR_TARGET"
+    export CFLAGS_FOR_TARGET="-Wl,-rpath,$prefix/lib/amd64 $CFLAGS_FOR_TARGET"
+  '';
+
+  dontDisableStatic = true;
+
+  # TODO(@Ericson2314): Always pass "--target" and always prefix.
+  configurePlatforms = [ "build" "host" ] ++ stdenv.lib.optional (targetPlatform != hostPlatform) "target";
+
+  configureFlags =
+    # Basic dependencies
+    [
+      "--with-gmp-include=${gmp.dev}/include"
+      "--with-gmp-lib=${gmp.out}/lib"
+      "--with-mpfr-include=${mpfr.dev}/include"
+      "--with-mpfr-lib=${mpfr.out}/lib"
+      "--with-mpc=${libmpc}"
+    ] ++
+    optional (libelf != null) "--with-libelf=${libelf}" ++
+    optional (!(crossMingw && crossStageStatic))
+      "--with-native-system-header-dir=${getDev stdenv.cc.libc}/include" ++
+
+    # Basic configuration
+    [
+      "--enable-lto"
+      "--disable-libstdcxx-pch"
+      "--without-included-gettext"
+      "--with-system-zlib"
+      "--enable-static"
+      "--enable-languages=${
+        concatStrings (intersperse ","
+          (  optional langC        "c"
+          ++ optional langCC       "c++"
+          ++ optional langFortran  "fortran"
+          ++ optional langJava     "java"
+          ++ optional langGo       "go"
+          ++ optional langObjC     "objc"
+          ++ optional langObjCpp   "obj-c++"
+          ++ optionals crossDarwin [ "objc" "obj-c++" ]
+          )
+        )
+      }"
+    ] ++
+
+    (if (enableMultilib || targetPlatform.isAvr)
+      then ["--enable-multilib" "--disable-libquadmath"]
+      else ["--disable-multilib"]) ++
+    optional (!enableShared) "--disable-shared" ++
+    (if enablePlugin
+      then ["--enable-plugin"]
+      else ["--disable-plugin"]) ++
+
+    # Optional features
+    optional (isl != null) "--with-isl=${isl}" ++
+
+    # Java options
+    optionals langJava [
+      "--with-ecj-jar=${javaEcj}"
+
+      # Follow Sun's layout for the convenience of IcedTea/OpenJDK.  See
+      # <http://mail.openjdk.java.net/pipermail/distro-pkg-dev/2010-April/008888.html>.
+      "--enable-java-home"
+      "--with-java-home=\${prefix}/lib/jvm/jre"
+    ] ++
+    optional javaAwtGtk "--enable-java-awt=gtk" ++
+    optional (langJava && javaAntlr != null) "--with-antlr-jar=${javaAntlr}" ++
+
+    (import ../common/platform-flags.nix { inherit (stdenv) lib targetPlatform; }) ++
+    optional (targetPlatform != hostPlatform) crossConfigureFlags ++
+    optional (!bootstrap) "--disable-bootstrap" ++
+
+    # Platform-specific flags
+    optional (targetPlatform == hostPlatform && targetPlatform.isi686) "--with-arch=i686" ++
+    optionals hostPlatform.isSunOS [
+      "--enable-long-long" "--enable-libssp" "--enable-threads=posix" "--disable-nls" "--enable-__cxa_atexit"
+      # On Illumos/Solaris GNU as is preferred
+      "--with-gnu-as" "--without-gnu-ld"
+    ]
+    ++ optionals (targetPlatform == hostPlatform && targetPlatform.libc == "musl") [
+      "--disable-libsanitizer"
+      "--disable-symvers"
+      "libat_cv_have_ifunc=no"
+      "--disable-gnu-indirect-function"
+    ]
+  ;
+
+  targetConfig = if targetPlatform != hostPlatform then targetPlatform.config else null;
+
+  buildFlags = optional
+    (bootstrap && hostPlatform == buildPlatform)
+    (if profiledCompiler then "profiledbootstrap" else "bootstrap");
+
+  dontStrip = !stripped;
+
+  doCheck = false; # requires a lot of tools, causes a dependency cycle for stdenv
+
+  installTargets =
+    if stripped
+    then "install-strip"
+    else "install";
+
+  # https://gcc.gnu.org/install/specific.html#x86-64-x-solaris210
+  ${if hostPlatform.system == "x86_64-solaris" then "CC" else null} = "gcc -m64";
+
+  # Setting $CPATH and $LIBRARY_PATH to make sure both `gcc' and `xgcc' find the
+  # library headers and binaries, regarless of the language being compiled.
+  #
+  # Note: When building the Java AWT GTK+ peer, the build system doesn't honor
+  # `--with-gmp' et al., e.g., when building
+  # `libjava/classpath/native/jni/java-math/gnu_java_math_GMP.c', so we just add
+  # them to $CPATH and $LIBRARY_PATH in this case.
+  #
+  # Likewise, the LTO code doesn't find zlib.
+  #
+  # Cross-compiling, we need gcc not to read ./specs in order to build the g++
+  # compiler (after the specs for the cross-gcc are created). Having
+  # LIBRARY_PATH= makes gcc read the specs from ., and the build breaks.
+
+  CPATH = optionals (targetPlatform == hostPlatform) (makeSearchPathOutput "dev" "include" ([]
+    ++ optional (zlib != null) zlib
+    ++ optional langJava boehmgc
+    ++ optionals javaAwtGtk xlibs
+    ++ optionals javaAwtGtk [ gmp mpfr ]
+  ));
+
+  LIBRARY_PATH = optionals (targetPlatform == hostPlatform) (makeLibraryPath ([]
+    ++ optional (zlib != null) zlib
+    ++ optional langJava boehmgc
+    ++ optionals javaAwtGtk xlibs
+    ++ optionals javaAwtGtk [ gmp mpfr ]
+  ));
+
+  EXTRA_TARGET_FLAGS = optionals
+    (targetPlatform != hostPlatform && libcCross != null)
+    ([
+      "-idirafter ${getDev libcCross}${libcCross.incdir or "/include"}"
+    ] ++ optionals (! crossStageStatic) [
+      "-B${libcCross.out}${libcCross.libdir or "/lib"}"
+    ]);
+
+  EXTRA_TARGET_LDFLAGS = optionals
+    (targetPlatform != hostPlatform && libcCross != null)
+    ([
+      "-Wl,-L${libcCross.out}${libcCross.libdir or "/lib"}"
+    ] ++ (if crossStageStatic then [
+        "-B${libcCross.out}${libcCross.libdir or "/lib"}"
+      ] else [
+        "-Wl,-rpath,${libcCross.out}${libcCross.libdir or "/lib"}"
+        "-Wl,-rpath-link,${libcCross.out}${libcCross.libdir or "/lib"}"
+    ]));
+
+  passthru = {
+    inherit langC langCC langObjC langObjCpp langFortran langGo version;
+    isGNU = true;
+  };
+
+  enableParallelBuilding = true;
+  inherit enableMultilib;
+
+  inherit (stdenv) is64bit;
+
+  meta = {
+    homepage = https://gcc.gnu.org/;
+    license = stdenv.lib.licenses.gpl3Plus;  # runtime support libraries are typically LGPLv3+
+    description = "GNU Compiler Collection, version ${version}"
+      + (if stripped then "" else " (with debugging info)");
+
+    longDescription = ''
+      The GNU Compiler Collection includes compiler front ends for C, C++,
+      Objective-C, Fortran, OpenMP for C/C++/Fortran, Java, and Ada, as well
+      as libraries for these languages (libstdc++, libgcj, libgomp,...).
+
+      GCC development is a part of the GNU Project, aiming to improve the
+      compiler used in the GNU system including the GNU/Linux variant.
+    '';
+
+    maintainers = with stdenv.lib.maintainers; [ peti ];
+
+    platforms =
+      stdenv.lib.platforms.linux ++
+      stdenv.lib.platforms.freebsd ++
+      stdenv.lib.platforms.illumos ++
+      stdenv.lib.platforms.darwin;
+  };
+}
+
+// optionalAttrs (targetPlatform != hostPlatform && targetPlatform.libc == "msvcrt" && crossStageStatic) {
+  makeFlags = [ "all-gcc" "all-target-libgcc" ];
+  installTargets = "install-gcc install-target-libgcc";
+}
+
+// optionalAttrs (enableMultilib) { dontMoveLib64 = true; }
+)
diff --git a/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/6/default.nix b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/6/default.nix
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a467527c613e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/6/default.nix
@@ -0,0 +1,455 @@
+{ stdenv, targetPackages, fetchurl, noSysDirs
+, langC ? true, langCC ? true, langFortran ? false
+, langObjC ? stdenv.targetPlatform.isDarwin
+, langObjCpp ? stdenv.targetPlatform.isDarwin
+, langJava ? false
+, langGo ? false
+, profiledCompiler ? false
+, staticCompiler ? false
+, enableShared ? true
+, texinfo ? null
+, perl ? null # optional, for texi2pod (then pod2man); required for Java
+, gmp, mpfr, libmpc, gettext, which
+, libelf                      # optional, for link-time optimizations (LTO)
+, isl ? null # optional, for the Graphite optimization framework.
+, zlib ? null, boehmgc ? null
+, zip ? null, unzip ? null, pkgconfig ? null
+, gtk2 ? null, libart_lgpl ? null
+, libX11 ? null, libXt ? null, libSM ? null, libICE ? null, libXtst ? null
+, libXrender ? null, xorgproto ? null
+, libXrandr ? null, libXi ? null
+, x11Support ? langJava
+, enableMultilib ? false
+, enablePlugin ? stdenv.hostPlatform == stdenv.buildPlatform # Whether to support user-supplied plug-ins
+, name ? "gcc"
+, libcCross ? null
+, crossStageStatic ? false
+, # Strip kills static libs of other archs (hence no cross)
+  stripped ? stdenv.hostPlatform == stdenv.buildPlatform
+          && stdenv.targetPlatform == stdenv.hostPlatform
+, gnused ? null
+, cloog # unused; just for compat with gcc4, as we override the parameter on some places
+, buildPackages
+}:
+
+assert langJava     -> zip != null && unzip != null
+                       && zlib != null && boehmgc != null
+                       && perl != null;  # for `--enable-java-home'
+
+# LTO needs libelf and zlib.
+assert libelf != null -> zlib != null;
+
+# Make sure we get GNU sed.
+assert stdenv.hostPlatform.isDarwin -> gnused != null;
+
+# The go frontend is written in c++
+assert langGo -> langCC;
+
+with stdenv.lib;
+with builtins;
+
+let version = "6.5.0";
+
+    inherit (stdenv) buildPlatform hostPlatform targetPlatform;
+
+    patches =
+      [ ../use-source-date-epoch.patch ]
+      ++ optional (targetPlatform != hostPlatform) ../libstdc++-target.patch
+      ++ optional noSysDirs ../no-sys-dirs.patch
+      ++ optional langFortran ../gfortran-driving.patch
+      ++ optional (targetPlatform.libc == "musl") ../libgomp-dont-force-initial-exec.patch
+      ;
+
+    javaEcj = fetchurl {
+      # The `$(top_srcdir)/ecj.jar' file is automatically picked up at
+      # `configure' time.
+
+      # XXX: Eventually we might want to take it from upstream.
+      url = "ftp://sourceware.org/pub/java/ecj-4.3.jar";
+      sha256 = "0jz7hvc0s6iydmhgh5h2m15yza7p2rlss2vkif30vm9y77m97qcx";
+    };
+
+    # Antlr (optional) allows the Java `gjdoc' tool to be built.  We want a
+    # binary distribution here to allow the whole chain to be bootstrapped.
+    javaAntlr = fetchurl {
+      url = http://www.antlr.org/download/antlr-4.4-complete.jar;
+      sha256 = "02lda2imivsvsis8rnzmbrbp8rh1kb8vmq4i67pqhkwz7lf8y6dz";
+    };
+
+    xlibs = [
+      libX11 libXt libSM libICE libXtst libXrender libXrandr libXi
+      xorgproto
+    ];
+
+    javaAwtGtk = langJava && x11Support;
+
+    /* Cross-gcc settings (build == host != target) */
+    crossMingw = targetPlatform != hostPlatform && targetPlatform.libc == "msvcrt";
+    crossDarwin = targetPlatform != hostPlatform && targetPlatform.libc == "libSystem";
+    crossConfigureFlags =
+      # Ensure that -print-prog-name is able to find the correct programs.
+      [ "--with-as=${targetPackages.stdenv.cc.bintools}/bin/${targetPlatform.config}-as"
+        "--with-ld=${targetPackages.stdenv.cc.bintools}/bin/${targetPlatform.config}-ld" ] ++
+      (if crossMingw && crossStageStatic then [
+        "--with-headers=${libcCross}/include"
+        "--with-gcc"
+        "--with-gnu-as"
+        "--with-gnu-ld"
+        "--with-gnu-ld"
+        "--disable-shared"
+        "--disable-nls"
+        "--disable-debug"
+        "--enable-sjlj-exceptions"
+        "--enable-threads=win32"
+        "--disable-win32-registry"
+        "--disable-libmpx" # requires libc
+      ] else if crossStageStatic then [
+        "--disable-libssp"
+        "--disable-nls"
+        "--without-headers"
+        "--disable-threads"
+        "--disable-libgomp"
+        "--disable-libquadmath"
+        "--disable-shared"
+        "--disable-libatomic" # requires libc
+        "--disable-decimal-float" # requires libc
+        "--disable-libmpx" # requires libc
+      ] else [
+        (if crossDarwin then "--with-sysroot=${getLib libcCross}/share/sysroot"
+         else                "--with-headers=${getDev libcCross}${libcCross.incdir or "/include"}")
+        "--enable-__cxa_atexit"
+        "--enable-long-long"
+      ] ++
+        (if crossMingw then [
+          "--enable-threads=win32"
+          "--enable-sjlj-exceptions"
+          "--enable-hash-synchronization"
+          "--enable-libssp"
+          "--disable-nls"
+          "--with-dwarf2"
+          # To keep ABI compatibility with upstream mingw-w64
+          "--enable-fully-dynamic-string"
+        ] else
+          optionals (targetPlatform.libc == "uclibc" || targetPlatform.libc == "musl") [
+            # libsanitizer requires netrom/netrom.h which is not
+            # available in uclibc.
+            "--disable-libsanitizer"
+            # In uclibc cases, libgomp needs an additional '-ldl'
+            # and as I don't know how to pass it, I disable libgomp.
+            "--disable-libgomp"
+            # musl at least, disable: https://git.buildroot.net/buildroot/commit/?id=873d4019f7fb00f6a80592224236b3ba7d657865
+            "--disable-libmpx"
+          ]
+          ++ optional (targetPlatform.libc == "newlib") "--with-newlib"
+          ++ optional (targetPlatform.libc == "avrlibc") "--with-avrlibc"
+          ++ [
+            "--enable-threads=${if targetPlatform.isUnix then "posix"
+                                else if targetPlatform.isWindows then "win32"
+                                else "single"}"
+            "--enable-nls"
+            "--disable-decimal-float" # No final libdecnumber (it may work only in 386)
+        ]));
+    stageNameAddon = if crossStageStatic then "-stage-static" else "-stage-final";
+    crossNameAddon = if targetPlatform != hostPlatform then "${targetPlatform.config}${stageNameAddon}-" else "";
+
+    bootstrap = targetPlatform == hostPlatform;
+
+in
+
+# We need all these X libraries when building AWT with GTK+.
+assert x11Support -> (filter (x: x == null) ([ gtk2 libart_lgpl ] ++ xlibs)) == [];
+
+stdenv.mkDerivation ({
+  name = crossNameAddon + "${name}${if stripped then "" else "-debug"}-${version}";
+
+  builder = ../builder.sh;
+
+  src = fetchurl {
+    url = "mirror://gnu/gcc/gcc-${version}/gcc-${version}.tar.xz";
+    sha256 = "0i89fksfp6wr1xg9l8296aslcymv2idn60ip31wr9s4pwin7kwby";
+  };
+
+  inherit patches;
+
+  outputs = if langJava || langGo then ["out" "man" "info"]
+    else [ "out" "lib" "man" "info" ];
+  setOutputFlags = false;
+  NIX_NO_SELF_RPATH = true;
+
+  libc_dev = stdenv.cc.libc_dev;
+
+  hardeningDisable = [ "format" "pie" ];
+
+  # This should kill all the stdinc frameworks that gcc and friends like to
+  # insert into default search paths.
+  prePatch = stdenv.lib.optionalString hostPlatform.isDarwin ''
+    substituteInPlace gcc/config/darwin-c.c \
+      --replace 'if (stdinc)' 'if (0)'
+
+    substituteInPlace libgcc/config/t-slibgcc-darwin \
+      --replace "-install_name @shlib_slibdir@/\$(SHLIB_INSTALL_NAME)" "-install_name $lib/lib/\$(SHLIB_INSTALL_NAME)"
+
+    substituteInPlace libgfortran/configure \
+      --replace "-install_name \\\$rpath/\\\$soname" "-install_name $lib/lib/\\\$soname"
+  '';
+
+  postPatch =
+    if targetPlatform != hostPlatform || stdenv.cc.libc != null then
+      # On NixOS, use the right path to the dynamic linker instead of
+      # `/lib/ld*.so'.
+      let
+        libc = if libcCross != null then libcCross else stdenv.cc.libc;
+      in
+        (
+        '' echo "fixing the \`GLIBC_DYNAMIC_LINKER', \`UCLIBC_DYNAMIC_LINKER', and \`MUSL_DYNAMIC_LINKER' macros..."
+           for header in "gcc/config/"*-gnu.h "gcc/config/"*"/"*.h
+           do
+             grep -q _DYNAMIC_LINKER "$header" || continue
+             echo "  fixing \`$header'..."
+             sed -i "$header" \
+                 -e 's|define[[:blank:]]*\([UCG]\+\)LIBC_DYNAMIC_LINKER\([0-9]*\)[[:blank:]]"\([^\"]\+\)"$|define \1LIBC_DYNAMIC_LINKER\2 "${libc.out}\3"|g' \
+                 -e 's|define[[:blank:]]*MUSL_DYNAMIC_LINKER\([0-9]*\)[[:blank:]]"\([^\"]\+\)"$|define MUSL_DYNAMIC_LINKER\1 "${libc.out}\2"|g'
+           done
+        ''
+        + stdenv.lib.optionalString (targetPlatform.libc == "musl")
+        ''
+            sed -i gcc/config/linux.h -e '1i#undef LOCAL_INCLUDE_DIR'
+        ''
+        )
+    else null;
+
+  inherit noSysDirs staticCompiler langJava crossStageStatic
+    libcCross crossMingw;
+
+  depsBuildBuild = [ buildPackages.stdenv.cc ];
+  nativeBuildInputs = [ texinfo which gettext ]
+    ++ (optional (perl != null) perl)
+    ++ (optional javaAwtGtk pkgconfig);
+
+  # For building runtime libs
+  depsBuildTarget =
+    if hostPlatform == buildPlatform then [
+      targetPackages.stdenv.cc.bintools # newly-built gcc will be used
+    ] else assert targetPlatform == hostPlatform; [ # build != host == target
+      stdenv.cc
+    ];
+
+  buildInputs = [
+    gmp mpfr libmpc libelf
+    targetPackages.stdenv.cc.bintools # For linking code at run-time
+  ] ++ (optional (isl != null) isl)
+    ++ (optional (zlib != null) zlib)
+    ++ (optionals langJava [ boehmgc zip unzip ])
+    ++ (optionals javaAwtGtk ([ gtk2 libart_lgpl ] ++ xlibs))
+    # The builder relies on GNU sed (for instance, Darwin's `sed' fails with
+    # "-i may not be used with stdin"), and `stdenvNative' doesn't provide it.
+    ++ (optional hostPlatform.isDarwin gnused)
+    ;
+
+  NIX_LDFLAGS = stdenv.lib.optionalString  hostPlatform.isSunOS "-lm -ldl";
+
+  preConfigure = stdenv.lib.optionalString (hostPlatform.isSunOS && hostPlatform.is64bit) ''
+    export NIX_LDFLAGS=`echo $NIX_LDFLAGS | sed -e s~$prefix/lib~$prefix/lib/amd64~g`
+    export LDFLAGS_FOR_TARGET="-Wl,-rpath,$prefix/lib/amd64 $LDFLAGS_FOR_TARGET"
+    export CXXFLAGS_FOR_TARGET="-Wl,-rpath,$prefix/lib/amd64 $CXXFLAGS_FOR_TARGET"
+    export CFLAGS_FOR_TARGET="-Wl,-rpath,$prefix/lib/amd64 $CFLAGS_FOR_TARGET"
+  ''
+  + stdenv.lib.optionalString (langJava || langGo) ''
+    export lib=$out;
+  '';
+
+  dontDisableStatic = true;
+
+  # TODO(@Ericson2314): Always pass "--target" and always prefix.
+  configurePlatforms = [ "build" "host" ] ++ stdenv.lib.optional (targetPlatform != hostPlatform) "target";
+
+  configureFlags =
+    # Basic dependencies
+    [
+      "--with-gmp-include=${gmp.dev}/include"
+      "--with-gmp-lib=${gmp.out}/lib"
+      "--with-mpfr-include=${mpfr.dev}/include"
+      "--with-mpfr-lib=${mpfr.out}/lib"
+      "--with-mpc=${libmpc}"
+    ] ++
+    optional (libelf != null) "--with-libelf=${libelf}" ++
+    optional (!(crossMingw && crossStageStatic))
+      "--with-native-system-header-dir=${getDev stdenv.cc.libc}/include" ++
+
+    # Basic configuration
+    [
+      "--enable-lto"
+      "--disable-libstdcxx-pch"
+      "--without-included-gettext"
+      "--with-system-zlib"
+      "--enable-static"
+      "--enable-languages=${
+        concatStrings (intersperse ","
+          (  optional langC        "c"
+          ++ optional langCC       "c++"
+          ++ optional langFortran  "fortran"
+          ++ optional langJava     "java"
+          ++ optional langGo       "go"
+          ++ optional langObjC     "objc"
+          ++ optional langObjCpp   "obj-c++"
+          ++ optionals crossDarwin [ "objc" "obj-c++" ]
+          )
+        )
+      }"
+    ] ++
+
+    (if (enableMultilib || targetPlatform.isAvr)
+      then ["--enable-multilib" "--disable-libquadmath"]
+      else ["--disable-multilib"]) ++
+    optional (!enableShared) "--disable-shared" ++
+    (if enablePlugin
+      then ["--enable-plugin"]
+      else ["--disable-plugin"]) ++
+
+    # Optional features
+    optional (isl != null) "--with-isl=${isl}" ++
+
+    # Java options
+    optionals langJava [
+      "--with-ecj-jar=${javaEcj}"
+
+      # Follow Sun's layout for the convenience of IcedTea/OpenJDK.  See
+      # <http://mail.openjdk.java.net/pipermail/distro-pkg-dev/2010-April/008888.html>.
+      "--enable-java-home"
+      "--with-java-home=\${prefix}/lib/jvm/jre"
+    ] ++
+    optional javaAwtGtk "--enable-java-awt=gtk" ++
+    optional (langJava && javaAntlr != null) "--with-antlr-jar=${javaAntlr}" ++
+
+    (import ../common/platform-flags.nix { inherit (stdenv) lib targetPlatform; }) ++
+    optional (targetPlatform != hostPlatform) crossConfigureFlags ++
+    optional (!bootstrap) "--disable-bootstrap" ++
+
+    # Platform-specific flags
+    optional (targetPlatform == hostPlatform && targetPlatform.isi686) "--with-arch=i686" ++
+    optionals hostPlatform.isSunOS [
+      "--enable-long-long" "--enable-libssp" "--enable-threads=posix" "--disable-nls" "--enable-__cxa_atexit"
+      # On Illumos/Solaris GNU as is preferred
+      "--with-gnu-as" "--without-gnu-ld"
+    ]
+    ++ optionals (targetPlatform == hostPlatform && targetPlatform.libc == "musl") [
+      "--disable-libsanitizer"
+      "--disable-symvers"
+      "libat_cv_have_ifunc=no"
+      "--disable-gnu-indirect-function"
+    ]
+  ;
+
+  targetConfig = if targetPlatform != hostPlatform then targetPlatform.config else null;
+
+  buildFlags = optional
+    (bootstrap && hostPlatform == buildPlatform)
+    (if profiledCompiler then "profiledbootstrap" else "bootstrap");
+
+  dontStrip = !stripped;
+
+  doCheck = false; # requires a lot of tools, causes a dependency cycle for stdenv
+
+  installTargets =
+    if stripped
+    then "install-strip"
+    else "install";
+
+  # https://gcc.gnu.org/install/specific.html#x86-64-x-solaris210
+  ${if hostPlatform.system == "x86_64-solaris" then "CC" else null} = "gcc -m64";
+
+  # Setting $CPATH and $LIBRARY_PATH to make sure both `gcc' and `xgcc' find the
+  # library headers and binaries, regarless of the language being compiled.
+  #
+  # Note: When building the Java AWT GTK+ peer, the build system doesn't honor
+  # `--with-gmp' et al., e.g., when building
+  # `libjava/classpath/native/jni/java-math/gnu_java_math_GMP.c', so we just add
+  # them to $CPATH and $LIBRARY_PATH in this case.
+  #
+  # Likewise, the LTO code doesn't find zlib.
+  #
+  # Cross-compiling, we need gcc not to read ./specs in order to build the g++
+  # compiler (after the specs for the cross-gcc are created). Having
+  # LIBRARY_PATH= makes gcc read the specs from ., and the build breaks.
+
+  CPATH = optionals (targetPlatform == hostPlatform) (makeSearchPathOutput "dev" "include" ([]
+    ++ optional (zlib != null) zlib
+    ++ optional langJava boehmgc
+    ++ optionals javaAwtGtk xlibs
+    ++ optionals javaAwtGtk [ gmp mpfr ]
+  ));
+
+  LIBRARY_PATH = optionals (targetPlatform == hostPlatform) (makeLibraryPath ([]
+    ++ optional (zlib != null) zlib
+    ++ optional langJava boehmgc
+    ++ optionals javaAwtGtk xlibs
+    ++ optionals javaAwtGtk [ gmp mpfr ]
+  ));
+
+  EXTRA_TARGET_FLAGS = optionals
+    (targetPlatform != hostPlatform && libcCross != null)
+    ([
+      "-idirafter ${getDev libcCross}${libcCross.incdir or "/include"}"
+    ] ++ optionals (! crossStageStatic) [
+      "-B${libcCross.out}${libcCross.libdir or "/lib"}"
+    ]);
+
+  EXTRA_TARGET_LDFLAGS = optionals
+    (targetPlatform != hostPlatform && libcCross != null)
+    ([
+      "-Wl,-L${libcCross.out}${libcCross.libdir or "/lib"}"
+    ] ++ (if crossStageStatic then [
+        "-B${libcCross.out}${libcCross.libdir or "/lib"}"
+      ] else [
+        "-Wl,-rpath,${libcCross.out}${libcCross.libdir or "/lib"}"
+        "-Wl,-rpath-link,${libcCross.out}${libcCross.libdir or "/lib"}"
+    ]));
+
+  passthru = {
+    inherit langC langCC langObjC langObjCpp langFortran langGo version;
+    isGNU = true;
+  };
+
+  enableParallelBuilding = true;
+  inherit enableMultilib;
+
+  inherit (stdenv) is64bit;
+
+  meta = {
+    homepage = https://gcc.gnu.org/;
+    license = stdenv.lib.licenses.gpl3Plus;  # runtime support libraries are typically LGPLv3+
+    description = "GNU Compiler Collection, version ${version}"
+      + (if stripped then "" else " (with debugging info)");
+
+    longDescription = ''
+      The GNU Compiler Collection includes compiler front ends for C, C++,
+      Objective-C, Fortran, OpenMP for C/C++/Fortran, Java, and Ada, as well
+      as libraries for these languages (libstdc++, libgcj, libgomp,...).
+
+      GCC development is a part of the GNU Project, aiming to improve the
+      compiler used in the GNU system including the GNU/Linux variant.
+    '';
+
+    maintainers = with stdenv.lib.maintainers; [ peti ];
+
+    platforms =
+      stdenv.lib.platforms.linux ++
+      stdenv.lib.platforms.freebsd ++
+      stdenv.lib.platforms.illumos ++
+      stdenv.lib.platforms.darwin;
+  };
+}
+
+// optionalAttrs (targetPlatform != hostPlatform && targetPlatform.libc == "msvcrt" && crossStageStatic) {
+  makeFlags = [ "all-gcc" "all-target-libgcc" ];
+  installTargets = "install-gcc install-target-libgcc";
+}
+
+// optionalAttrs (enableMultilib) { dontMoveLib64 = true; }
+
+// optionalAttrs (langJava) {
+     postFixup = ''
+       target="$(echo "$out/libexec/gcc"/*/*/ecj*)"
+       patchelf --set-rpath "$(patchelf --print-rpath "$target"):$out/lib" "$target"
+     '';}
+)
diff --git a/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/6/fix-objdump-check.patch b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/6/fix-objdump-check.patch
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f9adbe9eb1ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/6/fix-objdump-check.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+commit 4c38abe0967bad78dd6baa61c86923e4d4b346d3
+Author: Ben Gamari <ben@smart-cactus.org>
+Date:   Sun Nov 5 13:14:19 2017 -0500
+
+    Fix it
+
+diff --git a/config/gcc-plugin.m4 b/config/gcc-plugin.m4
+index dd06a58..f4435b8 100644
+--- a/config/gcc-plugin.m4
++++ b/config/gcc-plugin.m4
+@@ -13,6 +13,32 @@ dnl the same distribution terms as the rest of that program.
+ # Sets the shell variables enable_plugin and pluginlibs.
+ AC_DEFUN([GCC_ENABLE_PLUGINS],
+   [# Check for plugin support
++
++   # Figure out what objdump we will be using.
++   AS_VAR_SET_IF(gcc_cv_objdump,, [
++   if test -f $gcc_cv_binutils_srcdir/configure.ac \
++        && test -f ../binutils/Makefile \
++        && test x$build = x$host; then
++   	# Single tree build which includes binutils.
++   	gcc_cv_objdump=../binutils/objdump$build_exeext
++   elif test -x objdump$build_exeext; then
++   	gcc_cv_objdump=./objdump$build_exeext
++   elif ( set dummy $OBJDUMP_FOR_TARGET; test -x $[2] ); then
++           gcc_cv_objdump="$OBJDUMP_FOR_TARGET"
++   else
++           AC_PATH_PROG(gcc_cv_objdump, $OBJDUMP_FOR_TARGET)
++   fi])
++   
++   AC_MSG_CHECKING(what objdump to use)
++   if test "$gcc_cv_objdump" = ../binutils/objdump$build_exeext; then
++   	# Single tree build which includes binutils.
++   	AC_MSG_RESULT(newly built objdump)
++   elif test x$gcc_cv_objdump = x; then
++   	AC_MSG_RESULT(not found)
++   else
++   	AC_MSG_RESULT($gcc_cv_objdump)
++   fi
++
+    AC_ARG_ENABLE(plugin,
+    [AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-plugin], [enable plugin support])],
+    enable_plugin=$enableval,
diff --git a/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/7/default.nix b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/7/default.nix
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..41af804e551f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/7/default.nix
@@ -0,0 +1,400 @@
+{ stdenv, targetPackages, fetchurl, fetchpatch, noSysDirs
+, langC ? true, langCC ? true, langFortran ? false
+, langObjC ? stdenv.targetPlatform.isDarwin
+, langObjCpp ? stdenv.targetPlatform.isDarwin
+, langGo ? false
+, profiledCompiler ? false
+, staticCompiler ? false
+, enableShared ? true
+, texinfo ? null
+, perl ? null # optional, for texi2pod (then pod2man)
+, gmp, mpfr, libmpc, gettext, which
+, libelf                      # optional, for link-time optimizations (LTO)
+, isl ? null # optional, for the Graphite optimization framework.
+, zlib ? null
+, enableMultilib ? false
+, enablePlugin ? stdenv.hostPlatform == stdenv.buildPlatform # Whether to support user-supplied plug-ins
+, name ? "gcc"
+, libcCross ? null
+, crossStageStatic ? false
+, # Strip kills static libs of other archs (hence no cross)
+  stripped ? stdenv.hostPlatform == stdenv.buildPlatform
+          && stdenv.targetPlatform == stdenv.hostPlatform
+, gnused ? null
+, cloog # unused; just for compat with gcc4, as we override the parameter on some places
+, buildPackages
+}:
+
+# LTO needs libelf and zlib.
+assert libelf != null -> zlib != null;
+
+# Make sure we get GNU sed.
+assert stdenv.hostPlatform.isDarwin -> gnused != null;
+
+# The go frontend is written in c++
+assert langGo -> langCC;
+
+with stdenv.lib;
+with builtins;
+
+let version = "7.4.0";
+
+    inherit (stdenv) buildPlatform hostPlatform targetPlatform;
+
+    patches =
+      [ # https://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-patches/2018-02/msg00633.html
+        ./riscv-pthread-reentrant.patch
+        # https://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-patches/2018-03/msg00297.html
+        ./riscv-no-relax.patch
+      ]
+      ++ optional (targetPlatform != hostPlatform) ../libstdc++-target.patch
+      ++ optional noSysDirs ../no-sys-dirs.patch
+      ++ optional (hostPlatform != buildPlatform) (fetchpatch { # XXX: Refine when this should be applied
+        url = "https://git.busybox.net/buildroot/plain/package/gcc/7.1.0/0900-remove-selftests.patch?id=11271540bfe6adafbc133caf6b5b902a816f5f02";
+        sha256 = "0mrvxsdwip2p3l17dscpc1x8vhdsciqw1z5q9i6p5g9yg1cqnmgs";
+      })
+      ++ optional langFortran ../gfortran-driving.patch
+      ++ optional (targetPlatform.libc == "musl" && targetPlatform.isPower) ../ppc-musl.patch
+      ++ optional (targetPlatform.libc == "musl") ../libgomp-dont-force-initial-exec.patch;
+
+    /* Cross-gcc settings (build == host != target) */
+    crossMingw = targetPlatform != hostPlatform && targetPlatform.libc == "msvcrt";
+    crossDarwin = targetPlatform != hostPlatform && targetPlatform.libc == "libSystem";
+    crossConfigureFlags =
+      # Ensure that -print-prog-name is able to find the correct programs.
+      [ "--with-as=${targetPackages.stdenv.cc.bintools}/bin/${targetPlatform.config}-as"
+        "--with-ld=${targetPackages.stdenv.cc.bintools}/bin/${targetPlatform.config}-ld" ] ++
+      (if crossMingw && crossStageStatic then [
+        "--with-headers=${getDev libcCross}${libcCross.incdir or "/include"}"
+        "--with-gcc"
+        "--with-gnu-as"
+        "--with-gnu-ld"
+        "--with-gnu-ld"
+        "--disable-shared"
+        "--disable-nls"
+        "--disable-debug"
+        "--enable-sjlj-exceptions"
+        "--enable-threads=win32"
+        "--disable-win32-registry"
+        "--disable-libmpx" # requires libc
+      ] else if crossStageStatic then [
+        "--disable-libssp"
+        "--disable-nls"
+        "--without-headers"
+        "--disable-threads"
+        "--disable-libgomp"
+        "--disable-libquadmath"
+        "--disable-shared"
+        "--disable-libatomic" # requires libc
+        "--disable-decimal-float" # requires libc
+        "--disable-libmpx" # requires libc
+      ] else [
+        (if crossDarwin then "--with-sysroot=${getLib libcCross}/share/sysroot"
+         else                "--with-headers=${getDev libcCross}${libcCross.incdir or "/include"}")
+        "--enable-__cxa_atexit"
+        "--enable-long-long"
+      ] ++
+        (if crossMingw then [
+          "--enable-threads=win32"
+          "--enable-sjlj-exceptions"
+          "--enable-hash-synchronization"
+          "--enable-libssp"
+          "--disable-nls"
+          "--with-dwarf2"
+          # To keep ABI compatibility with upstream mingw-w64
+          "--enable-fully-dynamic-string"
+        ] else
+          optionals (targetPlatform.libc == "uclibc" || targetPlatform.libc == "musl") [
+            # libsanitizer requires netrom/netrom.h which is not
+            # available in uclibc.
+            "--disable-libsanitizer"
+            # In uclibc cases, libgomp needs an additional '-ldl'
+            # and as I don't know how to pass it, I disable libgomp.
+            "--disable-libgomp"
+            # musl at least, disable: https://git.buildroot.net/buildroot/commit/?id=873d4019f7fb00f6a80592224236b3ba7d657865
+            "--disable-libmpx"
+          ]
+          ++ optional (targetPlatform.libc == "newlib") "--with-newlib"
+          ++ optional (targetPlatform.libc == "avrlibc") "--with-avrlibc"
+          ++ [
+            "--enable-threads=${if targetPlatform.isUnix then "posix"
+                                else if targetPlatform.isWindows then "win32"
+                                else "single"}"
+            "--enable-nls"
+            # No final libdecnumber (it may work only in 386)
+            "--disable-decimal-float"
+          ]));
+    stageNameAddon = if crossStageStatic then "-stage-static" else "-stage-final";
+    crossNameAddon = if targetPlatform != hostPlatform then "${targetPlatform.config}${stageNameAddon}-" else "";
+
+    bootstrap = targetPlatform == hostPlatform;
+
+in
+
+stdenv.mkDerivation ({
+  name = crossNameAddon + "${name}${if stripped then "" else "-debug"}-${version}";
+
+  builder = ../builder.sh;
+
+  src = fetchurl {
+    url = "mirror://gcc/releases/gcc-${version}/gcc-${version}.tar.xz";
+    sha256 = "0lgy170b0pp60j9cczqkmaqyjjb584vfamj4c30swd7k0j6y5pgd";
+  };
+
+  inherit patches;
+
+  outputs = [ "out" "lib" "man" "info" ];
+  setOutputFlags = false;
+  NIX_NO_SELF_RPATH = true;
+
+  libc_dev = stdenv.cc.libc_dev;
+
+  hardeningDisable = [ "format" "pie" ];
+
+  # This should kill all the stdinc frameworks that gcc and friends like to
+  # insert into default search paths.
+  prePatch = stdenv.lib.optionalString hostPlatform.isDarwin ''
+    substituteInPlace gcc/config/darwin-c.c \
+      --replace 'if (stdinc)' 'if (0)'
+
+    substituteInPlace libgcc/config/t-slibgcc-darwin \
+      --replace "-install_name @shlib_slibdir@/\$(SHLIB_INSTALL_NAME)" "-install_name $lib/lib/\$(SHLIB_INSTALL_NAME)"
+
+    substituteInPlace libgfortran/configure \
+      --replace "-install_name \\\$rpath/\\\$soname" "-install_name $lib/lib/\\\$soname"
+  '';
+
+  postPatch = ''
+    configureScripts=$(find . -name configure)
+    for configureScript in $configureScripts; do
+      patchShebangs $configureScript
+    done
+  '' + (
+    if targetPlatform != hostPlatform || stdenv.cc.libc != null then
+      # On NixOS, use the right path to the dynamic linker instead of
+      # `/lib/ld*.so'.
+      let
+        libc = if libcCross != null then libcCross else stdenv.cc.libc;
+      in
+        (
+        '' echo "fixing the \`GLIBC_DYNAMIC_LINKER', \`UCLIBC_DYNAMIC_LINKER', and \`MUSL_DYNAMIC_LINKER' macros..."
+           for header in "gcc/config/"*-gnu.h "gcc/config/"*"/"*.h
+           do
+             grep -q _DYNAMIC_LINKER "$header" || continue
+             echo "  fixing \`$header'..."
+             sed -i "$header" \
+                 -e 's|define[[:blank:]]*\([UCG]\+\)LIBC_DYNAMIC_LINKER\([0-9]*\)[[:blank:]]"\([^\"]\+\)"$|define \1LIBC_DYNAMIC_LINKER\2 "${libc.out}\3"|g' \
+                 -e 's|define[[:blank:]]*MUSL_DYNAMIC_LINKER\([0-9]*\)[[:blank:]]"\([^\"]\+\)"$|define MUSL_DYNAMIC_LINKER\1 "${libc.out}\2"|g'
+           done
+        ''
+        + stdenv.lib.optionalString (targetPlatform.libc == "musl")
+        ''
+            sed -i gcc/config/linux.h -e '1i#undef LOCAL_INCLUDE_DIR'
+        ''
+        )
+    else "")
+      + stdenv.lib.optionalString targetPlatform.isAvr ''
+        makeFlagsArray+=(
+           'LIMITS_H_TEST=false'
+        )
+      '';
+
+  inherit noSysDirs staticCompiler crossStageStatic
+    libcCross crossMingw;
+
+  depsBuildBuild = [ buildPackages.stdenv.cc ];
+  nativeBuildInputs = [ texinfo which gettext ]
+    ++ (optional (perl != null) perl);
+
+  # For building runtime libs
+  depsBuildTarget =
+    if hostPlatform == buildPlatform then [
+      targetPackages.stdenv.cc.bintools # newly-built gcc will be used
+    ] else assert targetPlatform == hostPlatform; [ # build != host == target
+      stdenv.cc
+    ];
+
+  buildInputs = [
+    gmp mpfr libmpc libelf
+    targetPackages.stdenv.cc.bintools # For linking code at run-time
+  ] ++ (optional (isl != null) isl)
+    ++ (optional (zlib != null) zlib)
+    # The builder relies on GNU sed (for instance, Darwin's `sed' fails with
+    # "-i may not be used with stdin"), and `stdenvNative' doesn't provide it.
+    ++ (optional hostPlatform.isDarwin gnused)
+    ;
+
+  NIX_CFLAGS_COMPILE = stdenv.lib.optionalString (stdenv.cc.isClang && langFortran) "-Wno-unused-command-line-argument";
+  NIX_LDFLAGS = stdenv.lib.optionalString  hostPlatform.isSunOS "-lm -ldl";
+
+  preConfigure = stdenv.lib.optionalString (hostPlatform.isSunOS && hostPlatform.is64bit) ''
+    export NIX_LDFLAGS=`echo $NIX_LDFLAGS | sed -e s~$prefix/lib~$prefix/lib/amd64~g`
+    export LDFLAGS_FOR_TARGET="-Wl,-rpath,$prefix/lib/amd64 $LDFLAGS_FOR_TARGET"
+    export CXXFLAGS_FOR_TARGET="-Wl,-rpath,$prefix/lib/amd64 $CXXFLAGS_FOR_TARGET"
+    export CFLAGS_FOR_TARGET="-Wl,-rpath,$prefix/lib/amd64 $CFLAGS_FOR_TARGET"
+  '';
+
+  dontDisableStatic = true;
+
+  # TODO(@Ericson2314): Always pass "--target" and always prefix.
+  configurePlatforms = [ "build" "host" ] ++ stdenv.lib.optional (targetPlatform != hostPlatform) "target";
+
+  configureFlags =
+    # Basic dependencies
+    [
+      "--with-gmp-include=${gmp.dev}/include"
+      "--with-gmp-lib=${gmp.out}/lib"
+      "--with-mpfr-include=${mpfr.dev}/include"
+      "--with-mpfr-lib=${mpfr.out}/lib"
+      "--with-mpc=${libmpc}"
+    ] ++
+    optional (libelf != null) "--with-libelf=${libelf}" ++
+    optional (!(crossMingw && crossStageStatic))
+      "--with-native-system-header-dir=${getDev stdenv.cc.libc}/include" ++
+
+    # Basic configuration
+    [
+      "--enable-lto"
+      "--disable-libstdcxx-pch"
+      "--without-included-gettext"
+      "--with-system-zlib"
+      "--enable-static"
+      "--enable-languages=${
+        concatStrings (intersperse ","
+          (  optional langC        "c"
+          ++ optional langCC       "c++"
+          ++ optional langFortran  "fortran"
+          ++ optional langGo       "go"
+          ++ optional langObjC     "objc"
+          ++ optional langObjCpp   "obj-c++"
+          ++ optionals crossDarwin [ "objc" "obj-c++" ]
+          )
+        )
+      }"
+    ] ++
+
+    (if (enableMultilib || targetPlatform.isAvr)
+      then ["--enable-multilib" "--disable-libquadmath"]
+      else ["--disable-multilib"]) ++
+    optional (!enableShared) "--disable-shared" ++
+    (if enablePlugin
+      then ["--enable-plugin"]
+      else ["--disable-plugin"]) ++
+
+    # Optional features
+    optional (isl != null) "--with-isl=${isl}" ++
+
+    (import ../common/platform-flags.nix { inherit (stdenv) lib targetPlatform; }) ++
+    optional (targetPlatform != hostPlatform) crossConfigureFlags ++
+    optional (!bootstrap) "--disable-bootstrap" ++
+
+    # Platform-specific flags
+    optional (targetPlatform == hostPlatform && targetPlatform.isi686) "--with-arch=i686" ++
+    optionals hostPlatform.isSunOS [
+      "--enable-long-long" "--enable-libssp" "--enable-threads=posix" "--disable-nls" "--enable-__cxa_atexit"
+      # On Illumos/Solaris GNU as is preferred
+      "--with-gnu-as" "--without-gnu-ld"
+    ]
+    ++ optionals (targetPlatform == hostPlatform && targetPlatform.libc == "musl") [
+      "--disable-libsanitizer"
+      "--disable-symvers"
+      "libat_cv_have_ifunc=no"
+      "--disable-gnu-indirect-function"
+    ]
+    ++ optional (targetPlatform.isAarch64) "--enable-fix-cortex-a53-843419"
+  ;
+
+  targetConfig = if targetPlatform != hostPlatform then targetPlatform.config else null;
+
+  buildFlags = optional
+    (bootstrap && hostPlatform == buildPlatform)
+    (if profiledCompiler then "profiledbootstrap" else "bootstrap");
+
+  dontStrip = !stripped;
+
+  doCheck = false; # requires a lot of tools, causes a dependency cycle for stdenv
+
+  installTargets =
+    if stripped
+    then "install-strip"
+    else "install";
+
+  # https://gcc.gnu.org/install/specific.html#x86-64-x-solaris210
+  ${if hostPlatform.system == "x86_64-solaris" then "CC" else null} = "gcc -m64";
+
+  # Setting $CPATH and $LIBRARY_PATH to make sure both `gcc' and `xgcc' find the
+  # library headers and binaries, regarless of the language being compiled.
+  #
+  # Likewise, the LTO code doesn't find zlib.
+  #
+  # Cross-compiling, we need gcc not to read ./specs in order to build the g++
+  # compiler (after the specs for the cross-gcc are created). Having
+  # LIBRARY_PATH= makes gcc read the specs from ., and the build breaks.
+
+  CPATH = optionals (targetPlatform == hostPlatform) (makeSearchPathOutput "dev" "include" ([]
+    ++ optional (zlib != null) zlib
+  ));
+
+  LIBRARY_PATH = optionals (targetPlatform == hostPlatform) (makeLibraryPath (optional (zlib != null) zlib));
+
+  EXTRA_TARGET_FLAGS = optionals
+    (targetPlatform != hostPlatform && libcCross != null)
+    ([
+      "-idirafter ${getDev libcCross}${libcCross.incdir or "/include"}"
+    ] ++ optionals (! crossStageStatic) [
+      "-B${libcCross.out}${libcCross.libdir or "/lib"}"
+    ]);
+
+  EXTRA_TARGET_LDFLAGS = optionals
+    (targetPlatform != hostPlatform && libcCross != null)
+    ([
+      "-Wl,-L${libcCross.out}${libcCross.libdir or "/lib"}"
+    ] ++ (if crossStageStatic then [
+        "-B${libcCross.out}${libcCross.libdir or "/lib"}"
+      ] else [
+        "-Wl,-rpath,${libcCross.out}${libcCross.libdir or "/lib"}"
+        "-Wl,-rpath-link,${libcCross.out}${libcCross.libdir or "/lib"}"
+    ]));
+
+  passthru = {
+    inherit langC langCC langObjC langObjCpp langFortran langGo version;
+    isGNU = true;
+  };
+
+  enableParallelBuilding = true;
+  inherit enableMultilib;
+
+  inherit (stdenv) is64bit;
+
+  meta = {
+    homepage = https://gcc.gnu.org/;
+    license = stdenv.lib.licenses.gpl3Plus;  # runtime support libraries are typically LGPLv3+
+    description = "GNU Compiler Collection, version ${version}"
+      + (if stripped then "" else " (with debugging info)");
+
+    longDescription = ''
+      The GNU Compiler Collection includes compiler front ends for C, C++,
+      Objective-C, Fortran, OpenMP for C/C++/Fortran, and Ada, as well as
+      libraries for these languages (libstdc++, libgomp,...).
+
+      GCC development is a part of the GNU Project, aiming to improve the
+      compiler used in the GNU system including the GNU/Linux variant.
+    '';
+
+    maintainers = with stdenv.lib.maintainers; [ ];
+
+    platforms =
+      stdenv.lib.platforms.linux ++
+      stdenv.lib.platforms.freebsd ++
+      stdenv.lib.platforms.illumos ++
+      stdenv.lib.platforms.darwin;
+  };
+}
+
+// optionalAttrs (targetPlatform != hostPlatform && targetPlatform.libc == "msvcrt" && crossStageStatic) {
+  makeFlags = [ "all-gcc" "all-target-libgcc" ];
+  installTargets = "install-gcc install-target-libgcc";
+}
+
+// optionalAttrs (enableMultilib) { dontMoveLib64 = true; }
+)
diff --git a/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/7/riscv-no-relax.patch b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/7/riscv-no-relax.patch
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..93d9cd1d60f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/7/riscv-no-relax.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+commit e7c570f37384d824cb9725f237920e9691e57269
+gpg: Signature made Tue 06 Mar 2018 04:52:46 PM PST
+gpg:                using RSA key 00CE76D1834960DFCE886DF8EF4CA1502CCBAB41
+gpg:                issuer "palmer@dabbelt.com"
+gpg: Good signature from "Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>" [ultimate]
+gpg:                 aka "Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>" [ultimate]
+Author: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
+Date:   Thu Mar 1 12:01:06 2018 -0800
+
+    RISC-V: Add and document the "-mno-relax" option
+
+    RISC-V relies on aggressive linker relaxation to get good code size.  As
+    a result no text symbol addresses can be known until link time, which
+    means that alignment must be handled during the link.  This alignment
+    pass is essentially just another linker relaxation, so this has the
+    unfortunate side effect that linker relaxation is required for
+    correctness on many RISC-V targets.
+
+    The RISC-V assembler has supported an ".option norelax" for a long time
+    because there are situations in which linker relaxation is a bad idea --
+    the canonical example is when trying to materialize the initial value of
+    the global pointer into a register, which would otherwise be relaxed to
+    a NOP.  We've been relying on users who want to disable relaxation for
+    an entire link to pass "-Wl,--no-relax", but that still relies on the
+    linker relaxing R_RISCV_ALIGN to handle alignment despite it not being
+    strictly necessary.
+
+    This patch adds a GCC option, "-mno-relax", that disable linker
+    relaxation by adding ".option norelax" to the top of every generated
+    assembly file.  The assembler is smart enough to handle alignment at
+    assemble time for files that have never emitted a relaxable relocation,
+    so this is sufficient to really disable all relaxations in the linker,
+    which results in significantly faster link times for large objects.
+
+    This also has the side effect of allowing toolchains that don't support
+    linker relaxation (LLVM and the Linux module loader) to function
+    correctly.  Toolchains that don't support linker relaxation should
+    default to "-mno-relax" and error when presented with any R_RISCV_ALIGN
+    relocation as those need to be handled for correctness.
+
+    gcc/ChangeLog
+
+    2018-03-01  Palmer Dabbelt  <palmer@sifive.com>
+
+            * config/riscv/riscv.opt (mrelax): New option.
+            * config/riscv/riscv.c (riscv_file_start): Emit ".option
+            "norelax" when riscv_mrelax is disabled.
+            * doc/invoke.texi (RISC-V): Document "-mrelax" and "-mno-relax".
+
+diff --git a/gcc/config/riscv/riscv.c b/gcc/config/riscv/riscv.c
+index c38f6c394d54..3e81874de232 100644
+--- a/gcc/config/riscv/riscv.c
++++ b/gcc/config/riscv/riscv.c
+@@ -3979,6 +3979,11 @@ riscv_file_start (void)
+
+   /* Instruct GAS to generate position-[in]dependent code.  */
+   fprintf (asm_out_file, "\t.option %spic\n", (flag_pic ? "" : "no"));
++
++  /* If the user specifies "-mno-relax" on the command line then disable linker
++     relaxation in the assembler.  */
++  if (! riscv_mrelax)
++    fprintf (asm_out_file, "\t.option norelax\n");
+ }
+
+ /* Implement TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK.  Generate rtl rather than asm text
+diff --git a/gcc/config/riscv/riscv.opt b/gcc/config/riscv/riscv.opt
+index 581a26bb5c1e..b37ac75d9bb4 100644
+--- a/gcc/config/riscv/riscv.opt
++++ b/gcc/config/riscv/riscv.opt
+@@ -106,6 +106,11 @@ mexplicit-relocs
+ Target Report Mask(EXPLICIT_RELOCS)
+ Use %reloc() operators, rather than assembly macros, to load addresses.
+
++mrelax
++Target Bool Var(riscv_mrelax) Init(1)
++Take advantage of linker relaxations to reduce the number of instructions
++required to materialize symbol addresses.
++
+ Mask(64BIT)
+
+ Mask(MUL)
+diff --git a/gcc/doc/invoke.texi b/gcc/doc/invoke.texi
+index 8d366c626bae..deb48af2ecad 100644
+--- a/gcc/doc/invoke.texi
++++ b/gcc/doc/invoke.texi
+@@ -1042,7 +1042,8 @@ See RS/6000 and PowerPC Options.
+ -msave-restore  -mno-save-restore @gol
+ -mstrict-align -mno-strict-align @gol
+ -mcmodel=medlow -mcmodel=medany @gol
+--mexplicit-relocs  -mno-explicit-relocs @gol}
++-mexplicit-relocs  -mno-explicit-relocs @gol
++-mrelax -mno-relax @gol}
+
+ @emph{RL78 Options}
+ @gccoptlist{-msim  -mmul=none  -mmul=g13  -mmul=g14  -mallregs @gol
+@@ -23102,6 +23103,12 @@ Use or do not use assembler relocation operators when dealing with symbolic
+ addresses.  The alternative is to use assembler macros instead, which may
+ limit optimization.
+
++@item -mrelax
++@itemx -mno-relax
++Take advantage of linker relaxations to reduce the number of instructions
++required to materialize symbol addresses. The default is to take advantage of
++linker relaxations.
++
+ @end table
+
+ @node RL78 Options
+
diff --git a/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/7/riscv-pthread-reentrant.patch b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/7/riscv-pthread-reentrant.patch
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c7527ffb2b16
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/7/riscv-pthread-reentrant.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+Index: gcc/config/riscv/linux.h
+===================================================================
+--- a/gcc/config/riscv/linux.h	(revision 257620)
++++ b/gcc/config/riscv/linux.h	(revision 257621)
+@@ -47,6 +47,8 @@
+ 
+ #define ICACHE_FLUSH_FUNC "__riscv_flush_icache"
+ 
++#define CPP_SPEC "%{pthread:-D_REENTRANT}"
++
+ #define LINK_SPEC "\
+ -melf" XLEN_SPEC "lriscv \
+ %{shared} \
diff --git a/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/8/default.nix b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/8/default.nix
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..80d57c9d538c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/8/default.nix
@@ -0,0 +1,378 @@
+{ stdenv, targetPackages, fetchurl, noSysDirs
+, langC ? true, langCC ? true, langFortran ? false
+, langObjC ? stdenv.targetPlatform.isDarwin
+, langObjCpp ? stdenv.targetPlatform.isDarwin
+, langGo ? false
+, profiledCompiler ? false
+, staticCompiler ? false
+, enableShared ? true
+, texinfo ? null
+, perl ? null # optional, for texi2pod (then pod2man)
+, gmp, mpfr, libmpc, gettext, which
+, libelf                      # optional, for link-time optimizations (LTO)
+, isl ? null # optional, for the Graphite optimization framework.
+, zlib ? null
+, enableMultilib ? false
+, enablePlugin ? stdenv.hostPlatform == stdenv.buildPlatform # Whether to support user-supplied plug-ins
+, name ? "gcc"
+, libcCross ? null
+, crossStageStatic ? false
+, # Strip kills static libs of other archs (hence no cross)
+  stripped ? stdenv.hostPlatform == stdenv.buildPlatform
+          && stdenv.targetPlatform == stdenv.hostPlatform
+, gnused ? null
+, cloog # unused; just for compat with gcc4, as we override the parameter on some places
+, buildPackages
+}:
+
+# LTO needs libelf and zlib.
+assert libelf != null -> zlib != null;
+
+# Make sure we get GNU sed.
+assert stdenv.hostPlatform.isDarwin -> gnused != null;
+
+# The go frontend is written in c++
+assert langGo -> langCC;
+
+with stdenv.lib;
+with builtins;
+
+let version = "8.2.0";
+
+    inherit (stdenv) buildPlatform hostPlatform targetPlatform;
+
+    patches =
+         optional (targetPlatform != hostPlatform) ../libstdc++-target.patch
+      ++ optional noSysDirs ../no-sys-dirs.patch
+      /* ++ optional (hostPlatform != buildPlatform) (fetchpatch { # XXX: Refine when this should be applied
+        url = "https://git.busybox.net/buildroot/plain/package/gcc/${version}/0900-remove-selftests.patch?id=11271540bfe6adafbc133caf6b5b902a816f5f02";
+        sha256 = ""; # TODO: uncomment and check hash when available.
+      }) */
+      ++ optional langFortran ../gfortran-driving.patch
+      ++ optional (targetPlatform.libc == "musl" && targetPlatform.isPower) ../ppc-musl.patch
+      ++ optional (targetPlatform.libc == "musl") ../libgomp-dont-force-initial-exec.patch;
+
+    /* Cross-gcc settings (build == host != target) */
+    crossMingw = targetPlatform != hostPlatform && targetPlatform.libc == "msvcrt";
+    crossDarwin = targetPlatform != hostPlatform && targetPlatform.libc == "libSystem";
+    crossConfigureFlags =
+      # Ensure that -print-prog-name is able to find the correct programs.
+      [ "--with-as=${targetPackages.stdenv.cc.bintools}/bin/${targetPlatform.config}-as"
+        "--with-ld=${targetPackages.stdenv.cc.bintools}/bin/${targetPlatform.config}-ld" ] ++
+      (if crossMingw && crossStageStatic then [
+        "--with-headers=${libcCross}/include"
+        "--with-gcc"
+        "--with-gnu-as"
+        "--with-gnu-ld"
+        "--with-gnu-ld"
+        "--disable-shared"
+        "--disable-nls"
+        "--disable-debug"
+        "--enable-sjlj-exceptions"
+        "--enable-threads=win32"
+        "--disable-win32-registry"
+        "--disable-libmpx" # requires libc
+      ] else if crossStageStatic then [
+        "--disable-libssp"
+        "--disable-nls"
+        "--without-headers"
+        "--disable-threads"
+        "--disable-libgomp"
+        "--disable-libquadmath"
+        "--disable-shared"
+        "--disable-libatomic" # requires libc
+        "--disable-decimal-float" # requires libc
+        "--disable-libmpx" # requires libc
+      ] else [
+        (if crossDarwin then "--with-sysroot=${getLib libcCross}/share/sysroot"
+         else                "--with-headers=${getDev libcCross}${libcCross.incdir or "/include"}")
+        "--enable-__cxa_atexit"
+        "--enable-long-long"
+      ] ++
+        (if crossMingw then [
+          "--enable-threads=win32"
+          "--enable-sjlj-exceptions"
+          "--enable-hash-synchronization"
+          "--enable-libssp"
+          "--disable-nls"
+          "--with-dwarf2"
+          # To keep ABI compatibility with upstream mingw-w64
+          "--enable-fully-dynamic-string"
+        ] else
+          optionals (targetPlatform.libc == "uclibc" || targetPlatform.libc == "musl") [
+            # libsanitizer requires netrom/netrom.h which is not
+            # available in uclibc.
+            "--disable-libsanitizer"
+            # In uclibc cases, libgomp needs an additional '-ldl'
+            # and as I don't know how to pass it, I disable libgomp.
+            "--disable-libgomp"
+            # musl at least, disable: https://git.buildroot.net/buildroot/commit/?id=873d4019f7fb00f6a80592224236b3ba7d657865
+            "--disable-libmpx"
+          ]
+          ++ optional (targetPlatform.libc == "newlib") "--with-newlib"
+          ++ optional (targetPlatform.libc == "avrlibc") "--with-avrlibc"
+          ++ [
+            "--enable-threads=${if targetPlatform.isUnix then "posix"
+                                else if targetPlatform.isWindows then "win32"
+                                else "single"}"
+            "--enable-nls"
+            "--disable-decimal-float" # No final libdecnumber (it may work only in 386)
+        ]));
+    stageNameAddon = if crossStageStatic then "-stage-static" else "-stage-final";
+    crossNameAddon = if targetPlatform != hostPlatform then "-${targetPlatform.config}" + stageNameAddon else "";
+
+    bootstrap = targetPlatform == hostPlatform;
+
+in
+
+stdenv.mkDerivation ({
+  name = "${name}${if stripped then "" else "-debug"}-${version}" + crossNameAddon;
+
+  builder = ../builder.sh;
+
+  src = fetchurl {
+    url = "mirror://gcc/releases/gcc-${version}/gcc-${version}.tar.xz";
+    sha256 = "10007smilswiiv2ymazr3b6x2i933c0ycxrr529zh4r6p823qv0r";
+  };
+
+  inherit patches;
+
+  outputs = [ "out" "lib" "man" "info" ];
+  setOutputFlags = false;
+  NIX_NO_SELF_RPATH = true;
+
+  libc_dev = stdenv.cc.libc_dev;
+
+  hardeningDisable = [ "format" "pie" ];
+
+  # This should kill all the stdinc frameworks that gcc and friends like to
+  # insert into default search paths.
+  prePatch = stdenv.lib.optionalString hostPlatform.isDarwin ''
+    substituteInPlace gcc/config/darwin-c.c \
+      --replace 'if (stdinc)' 'if (0)'
+
+    substituteInPlace libgcc/config/t-slibgcc-darwin \
+      --replace "-install_name @shlib_slibdir@/\$(SHLIB_INSTALL_NAME)" "-install_name $lib/lib/\$(SHLIB_INSTALL_NAME)"
+
+    substituteInPlace libgfortran/configure \
+      --replace "-install_name \\\$rpath/\\\$soname" "-install_name $lib/lib/\\\$soname"
+  '';
+
+  postPatch = ''
+    configureScripts=$(find . -name configure)
+    for configureScript in $configureScripts; do
+      patchShebangs $configureScript
+    done
+  '' + (
+    if targetPlatform != hostPlatform || stdenv.cc.libc != null then
+      # On NixOS, use the right path to the dynamic linker instead of
+      # `/lib/ld*.so'.
+      let
+        libc = if libcCross != null then libcCross else stdenv.cc.libc;
+      in
+        (
+        '' echo "fixing the \`GLIBC_DYNAMIC_LINKER', \`UCLIBC_DYNAMIC_LINKER', and \`MUSL_DYNAMIC_LINKER' macros..."
+           for header in "gcc/config/"*-gnu.h "gcc/config/"*"/"*.h
+           do
+             grep -q _DYNAMIC_LINKER "$header" || continue
+             echo "  fixing \`$header'..."
+             sed -i "$header" \
+                 -e 's|define[[:blank:]]*\([UCG]\+\)LIBC_DYNAMIC_LINKER\([0-9]*\)[[:blank:]]"\([^\"]\+\)"$|define \1LIBC_DYNAMIC_LINKER\2 "${libc.out}\3"|g' \
+                 -e 's|define[[:blank:]]*MUSL_DYNAMIC_LINKER\([0-9]*\)[[:blank:]]"\([^\"]\+\)"$|define MUSL_DYNAMIC_LINKER\1 "${libc.out}\2"|g'
+           done
+        ''
+        + stdenv.lib.optionalString (targetPlatform.libc == "musl")
+        ''
+            sed -i gcc/config/linux.h -e '1i#undef LOCAL_INCLUDE_DIR'
+        ''
+        )
+    else "");
+
+  inherit noSysDirs staticCompiler crossStageStatic
+    libcCross crossMingw;
+
+  depsBuildBuild = [ buildPackages.stdenv.cc ];
+  nativeBuildInputs = [ texinfo which gettext ]
+    ++ (optional (perl != null) perl);
+
+  # For building runtime libs
+  depsBuildTarget =
+    if hostPlatform == buildPlatform then [
+      targetPackages.stdenv.cc.bintools # newly-built gcc will be used
+    ] else assert targetPlatform == hostPlatform; [ # build != host == target
+      stdenv.cc
+    ];
+
+  buildInputs = [
+    gmp mpfr libmpc libelf
+    targetPackages.stdenv.cc.bintools # For linking code at run-time
+  ] ++ (optional (isl != null) isl)
+    ++ (optional (zlib != null) zlib)
+    # The builder relies on GNU sed (for instance, Darwin's `sed' fails with
+    # "-i may not be used with stdin"), and `stdenvNative' doesn't provide it.
+    ++ (optional hostPlatform.isDarwin gnused)
+    ;
+
+  NIX_LDFLAGS = stdenv.lib.optionalString  hostPlatform.isSunOS "-lm -ldl";
+
+  preConfigure = stdenv.lib.optionalString (hostPlatform.isSunOS && hostPlatform.is64bit) ''
+    export NIX_LDFLAGS=`echo $NIX_LDFLAGS | sed -e s~$prefix/lib~$prefix/lib/amd64~g`
+    export LDFLAGS_FOR_TARGET="-Wl,-rpath,$prefix/lib/amd64 $LDFLAGS_FOR_TARGET"
+    export CXXFLAGS_FOR_TARGET="-Wl,-rpath,$prefix/lib/amd64 $CXXFLAGS_FOR_TARGET"
+    export CFLAGS_FOR_TARGET="-Wl,-rpath,$prefix/lib/amd64 $CFLAGS_FOR_TARGET"
+  '';
+
+  dontDisableStatic = true;
+
+  # TODO(@Ericson2314): Always pass "--target" and always prefix.
+  configurePlatforms = [ "build" "host" ] ++ stdenv.lib.optional (targetPlatform != hostPlatform) "target";
+
+  configureFlags =
+    # Basic dependencies
+    [
+      "--with-gmp-include=${gmp.dev}/include"
+      "--with-gmp-lib=${gmp.out}/lib"
+      "--with-mpfr-include=${mpfr.dev}/include"
+      "--with-mpfr-lib=${mpfr.out}/lib"
+      "--with-mpc=${libmpc}"
+    ] ++
+    optional (libelf != null) "--with-libelf=${libelf}" ++
+    optional (!(crossMingw && crossStageStatic))
+      "--with-native-system-header-dir=${getDev stdenv.cc.libc}/include" ++
+
+    # Basic configuration
+    [
+      "--enable-lto"
+      "--disable-libstdcxx-pch"
+      "--without-included-gettext"
+      "--with-system-zlib"
+      "--enable-static"
+      "--enable-languages=${
+        concatStrings (intersperse ","
+          (  optional langC        "c"
+          ++ optional langCC       "c++"
+          ++ optional langFortran  "fortran"
+          ++ optional langGo       "go"
+          ++ optional langObjC     "objc"
+          ++ optional langObjCpp   "obj-c++"
+          ++ optionals crossDarwin [ "objc" "obj-c++" ]
+          )
+        )
+      }"
+    ] ++
+
+    (if (enableMultilib || targetPlatform.isAvr)
+      then ["--enable-multilib" "--disable-libquadmath"]
+      else ["--disable-multilib"]) ++
+    optional (!enableShared) "--disable-shared" ++
+    (if enablePlugin
+      then ["--enable-plugin"]
+      else ["--disable-plugin"]) ++
+
+    # Optional features
+    optional (isl != null) "--with-isl=${isl}" ++
+
+    (import ../common/platform-flags.nix { inherit (stdenv) lib targetPlatform; }) ++
+    optional (targetPlatform != hostPlatform) crossConfigureFlags ++
+    optional (!bootstrap) "--disable-bootstrap" ++
+
+    # Platform-specific flags
+    optional (targetPlatform == hostPlatform && targetPlatform.isi686) "--with-arch=i686" ++
+    optionals hostPlatform.isSunOS [
+      "--enable-long-long" "--enable-libssp" "--enable-threads=posix" "--disable-nls" "--enable-__cxa_atexit"
+      # On Illumos/Solaris GNU as is preferred
+      "--with-gnu-as" "--without-gnu-ld"
+    ]
+    ++ optionals (targetPlatform == hostPlatform && targetPlatform.libc == "musl") [
+      "--disable-libsanitizer"
+      "--disable-symvers"
+      "libat_cv_have_ifunc=no"
+      "--disable-gnu-indirect-function"
+    ]
+  ;
+
+  targetConfig = if targetPlatform != hostPlatform then targetPlatform.config else null;
+
+  buildFlags = optional
+    (bootstrap && hostPlatform == buildPlatform)
+    (if profiledCompiler then "profiledbootstrap" else "bootstrap");
+
+  dontStrip = !stripped;
+
+  installTargets =
+    if stripped
+    then "install-strip"
+    else "install";
+
+  # https://gcc.gnu.org/install/specific.html#x86-64-x-solaris210
+  ${if hostPlatform.system == "x86_64-solaris" then "CC" else null} = "gcc -m64";
+
+  # Setting $CPATH and $LIBRARY_PATH to make sure both `gcc' and `xgcc' find the
+  # library headers and binaries, regarless of the language being compiled.
+  #
+  # Likewise, the LTO code doesn't find zlib.
+  #
+  # Cross-compiling, we need gcc not to read ./specs in order to build the g++
+  # compiler (after the specs for the cross-gcc are created). Having
+  # LIBRARY_PATH= makes gcc read the specs from ., and the build breaks.
+
+  CPATH = optionals (targetPlatform == hostPlatform) (makeSearchPathOutput "dev" "include" ([]
+    ++ optional (zlib != null) zlib
+  ));
+
+  LIBRARY_PATH = optionals (targetPlatform == hostPlatform) (makeLibraryPath (optional (zlib != null) zlib));
+
+
+  EXTRA_TARGET_LDFLAGS = optionals
+    (targetPlatform != hostPlatform && libcCross != null)
+    ([
+      "-Wl,-L${libcCross.out}${libcCross.libdir or "/lib"}"
+    ] ++ (if crossStageStatic then [
+        "-B${libcCross.out}${libcCross.libdir or "/lib"}"
+      ] else [
+        "-Wl,-rpath,${libcCross.out}${libcCross.libdir or "/lib"}"
+        "-Wl,-rpath-link,${libcCross.out}${libcCross.libdir or "/lib"}"
+    ]));
+
+  passthru = {
+    inherit langC langCC langObjC langObjCpp langFortran langGo version;
+    isGNU = true;
+  };
+
+  enableParallelBuilding = true;
+  inherit enableMultilib;
+
+  inherit (stdenv) is64bit;
+
+  meta = {
+    homepage = https://gcc.gnu.org/;
+    license = stdenv.lib.licenses.gpl3Plus;  # runtime support libraries are typically LGPLv3+
+    description = "GNU Compiler Collection, version ${version}"
+      + (if stripped then "" else " (with debugging info)");
+
+    longDescription = ''
+      The GNU Compiler Collection includes compiler front ends for C, C++,
+      Objective-C, Fortran, OpenMP for C/C++/Fortran, and Ada, as well as
+      libraries for these languages (libstdc++, libgomp,...).
+
+      GCC development is a part of the GNU Project, aiming to improve the
+      compiler used in the GNU system including the GNU/Linux variant.
+    '';
+
+    maintainers = with stdenv.lib.maintainers; [ synthetica ];
+
+    platforms =
+      stdenv.lib.platforms.linux ++
+      stdenv.lib.platforms.freebsd ++
+      stdenv.lib.platforms.illumos ++
+      stdenv.lib.platforms.darwin;
+  };
+}
+
+// optionalAttrs (targetPlatform != hostPlatform && targetPlatform.libc == "msvcrt" && crossStageStatic) {
+  makeFlags = [ "all-gcc" "all-target-libgcc" ];
+  installTargets = "install-gcc install-target-libgcc";
+}
+
+// optionalAttrs (enableMultilib) { dontMoveLib64 = true; }
+)
diff --git a/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/builder.sh b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/builder.sh
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..07a003691d6b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/builder.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,289 @@
+source $stdenv/setup
+
+
+oldOpts="$(shopt -po nounset)" || true
+set -euo pipefail
+
+
+export NIX_FIXINC_DUMMY="$NIX_BUILD_TOP/dummy"
+mkdir "$NIX_FIXINC_DUMMY"
+
+
+if test "$staticCompiler" = "1"; then
+    EXTRA_LDFLAGS="-static"
+else
+    EXTRA_LDFLAGS="-Wl,-rpath,${!outputLib}/lib"
+fi
+
+
+# GCC interprets empty paths as ".", which we don't want.
+if test -z "${CPATH-}"; then unset CPATH; fi
+if test -z "${LIBRARY_PATH-}"; then unset LIBRARY_PATH; fi
+echo "\$CPATH is \`${CPATH-}'"
+echo "\$LIBRARY_PATH is \`${LIBRARY_PATH-}'"
+
+if test "$noSysDirs" = "1"; then
+
+    declare \
+        EXTRA_BUILD_FLAGS EXTRA_FLAGS EXTRA_TARGET_FLAGS \
+        EXTRA_BUILD_LDFLAGS EXTRA_TARGET_LDFLAGS
+
+    # Extract flags from Bintools Wrappers
+    for pre in 'BUILD_' ''; do
+        curBintools="NIX_${pre}BINTOOLS"
+
+        declare -a extraLDFlags=()
+        if [[ -e "${!curBintools}/nix-support/orig-libc" ]]; then
+            # Figure out what extra flags when linking to pass to the gcc
+            # compilers being generated to make sure that they use our libc.
+            extraLDFlags=($(< "${!curBintools}/nix-support/libc-ldflags") $(< "${!curBintools}/nix-support/libc-ldflags-before" || true))
+
+            # The path to the Libc binaries such as `crti.o'.
+            libc_libdir="$(< "${!curBintools}/nix-support/orig-libc")/lib"
+        else
+            # Hack: support impure environments.
+            extraLDFlags=("-L/usr/lib64" "-L/usr/lib")
+            libc_libdir="/usr/lib"
+        fi
+        extraLDFlags=("-L$libc_libdir" "-rpath" "$libc_libdir"
+                      "${extraLDFlags[@]}")
+        for i in "${extraLDFlags[@]}"; do
+            declare EXTRA_${pre}LDFLAGS+=" -Wl,$i"
+        done
+    done
+
+    # Extract flags from CC Wrappers
+    for pre in 'BUILD_' ''; do
+        curCC="NIX_${pre}CC"
+        curFIXINC="NIX_${pre}FIXINC_DUMMY"
+
+        declare -a extraFlags=()
+        if [[ -e "${!curCC}/nix-support/orig-libc" ]]; then
+            # Figure out what extra compiling flags to pass to the gcc compilers
+            # being generated to make sure that they use our libc.
+            extraFlags=($(< "${!curCC}/nix-support/libc-cflags"))
+
+            # The path to the Libc headers
+            libc_devdir="$(< "${!curCC}/nix-support/orig-libc-dev")"
+
+            # Use *real* header files, otherwise a limits.h is generated that
+            # does not include Libc's limits.h (notably missing SSIZE_MAX,
+            # which breaks the build).
+            declare NIX_${pre}FIXINC_DUMMY="$libc_devdir/include"
+        else
+            # Hack: support impure environments.
+            extraFlags=("-isystem" "/usr/include")
+            declare NIX_${pre}FIXINC_DUMMY=/usr/include
+        fi
+
+        extraFlags=("-I${!curFIXINC}" "${extraFlags[@]}")
+
+        # BOOT_CFLAGS defaults to `-g -O2'; since we override it below, make
+        # sure to explictly add them so that files compiled with the bootstrap
+        # compiler are optimized and (optionally) contain debugging information
+        # (info "(gccinstall) Building").
+        if test -n "${dontStrip-}"; then
+            extraFlags=("-O2" "-g" "${extraFlags[@]}")
+        else
+            # Don't pass `-g' at all; this saves space while building.
+            extraFlags=("-O2" "${extraFlags[@]}")
+        fi
+
+        declare EXTRA_${pre}FLAGS="${extraFlags[*]}"
+    done
+
+    if test -z "${targetConfig-}"; then
+        # host = target, so the flags are the same
+        EXTRA_TARGET_FLAGS="$EXTRA_FLAGS"
+        EXTRA_TARGET_LDFLAGS="$EXTRA_LDFLAGS"
+    fi
+
+    # CFLAGS_FOR_TARGET are needed for the libstdc++ configure script to find
+    # the startfiles.
+    # FLAGS_FOR_TARGET are needed for the target libraries to receive the -Bxxx
+    # for the startfiles.
+    makeFlagsArray+=(
+        "BUILD_SYSTEM_HEADER_DIR=$NIX_BUILD_FIXINC_DUMMY"
+        "SYSTEM_HEADER_DIR=$NIX_BUILD_FIXINC_DUMMY"
+        "NATIVE_SYSTEM_HEADER_DIR=$NIX_FIXINC_DUMMY"
+
+        "LDFLAGS_FOR_BUILD=$EXTRA_BUILD_LDFLAGS"
+        #"LDFLAGS=$EXTRA_LDFLAGS"
+        "LDFLAGS_FOR_TARGET=$EXTRA_TARGET_LDFLAGS"
+
+        "CFLAGS_FOR_BUILD=$EXTRA_BUILD_FLAGS $EXTRA_BUILD_LDFLAGS"
+        "CXXFLAGS_FOR_BUILD=$EXTRA_BUILD_FLAGS $EXTRA_BUILD_LDFLAGS"
+        "FLAGS_FOR_BUILD=$EXTRA_BUILD_FLAGS $EXTRA_BUILD_LDFLAGS"
+
+        # It seems there is a bug in GCC 5
+        #"CFLAGS=$EXTRA_FLAGS $EXTRA_LDFLAGS"
+        #"CXXFLAGS=$EXTRA_FLAGS $EXTRA_LDFLAGS"
+
+        "CFLAGS_FOR_TARGET=$EXTRA_TARGET_FLAGS $EXTRA_TARGET_LDFLAGS"
+        "CXXFLAGS_FOR_TARGET=$EXTRA_TARGET_FLAGS $EXTRA_TARGET_LDFLAGS"
+        "FLAGS_FOR_TARGET=$EXTRA_TARGET_FLAGS $EXTRA_TARGET_LDFLAGS"
+    )
+
+    if test -z "${targetConfig-}"; then
+        makeFlagsArray+=(
+            "BOOT_CFLAGS=$EXTRA_FLAGS $EXTRA_LDFLAGS"
+            "BOOT_LDFLAGS=$EXTRA_TARGET_FLAGS $EXTRA_TARGET_LDFLAGS"
+        )
+    fi
+
+    if test "$crossStageStatic" == 1; then
+        # We don't want the gcc build to assume there will be a libc providing
+        # limits.h in this stagae
+        makeFlagsArray+=(
+            'LIMITS_H_TEST=false'
+        )
+    else
+        makeFlagsArray+=(
+            'LIMITS_H_TEST=true'
+        )
+    fi
+fi
+
+if test -n "${targetConfig-}"; then
+    # The host strip will destroy some important details of the objects
+    dontStrip=1
+fi
+
+eval "$oldOpts"
+
+providedPreConfigure="$preConfigure";
+preConfigure() {
+    if test -n "$newlibSrc"; then
+        tar xvf "$newlibSrc" -C ..
+        ln -s ../newlib-*/newlib newlib
+        # Patch to get armvt5el working:
+        sed -i -e 's/ arm)/ arm*)/' newlib/configure.host
+    fi
+
+    # Bug - they packaged zlib
+    if test -d "zlib"; then
+        # This breaks the build without-headers, which should build only
+        # the target libgcc as target libraries.
+        # See 'configure:5370'
+        rm -Rf zlib
+    fi
+
+    if test -f "$NIX_CC/nix-support/orig-libc"; then
+        # Patch the configure script so it finds glibc headers.  It's
+        # important for example in order not to get libssp built,
+        # because its functionality is in glibc already.
+        sed -i \
+            -e "s,glibc_header_dir=/usr/include,glibc_header_dir=$libc_dev/include", \
+            gcc/configure
+    fi
+
+    if test -n "$crossMingw" -a -n "$crossStageStatic"; then
+        mkdir -p ../mingw
+        # --with-build-sysroot expects that:
+        cp -R $libcCross/include ../mingw
+        configureFlags="$configureFlags --with-build-sysroot=`pwd`/.."
+    fi
+
+    # Eval the preConfigure script from nix expression.
+    eval "$providedPreConfigure"
+
+    # Perform the build in a different directory.
+    mkdir ../build
+    cd ../build
+    configureScript=../$sourceRoot/configure
+}
+
+
+postConfigure() {
+    # Don't store the configure flags in the resulting executables.
+    sed -e '/TOPLEVEL_CONFIGURE_ARGUMENTS=/d' -i Makefile
+}
+
+
+preInstall() {
+    # Make ‘lib64’ symlinks to ‘lib’.
+    if [ -n "$is64bit" -a -z "$enableMultilib" ]; then
+        mkdir -p "$out/lib"
+        ln -s lib "$out/lib64"
+        mkdir -p "$lib/lib"
+        ln -s lib "$lib/lib64"
+    fi
+}
+
+
+postInstall() {
+    # Move runtime libraries to $lib.
+    moveToOutput "lib/lib*.so*" "$lib"
+    moveToOutput "lib/lib*.la"  "$lib"
+    moveToOutput "lib/lib*.dylib" "$lib"
+    moveToOutput "share/gcc-*/python" "$lib"
+
+    for i in "$lib"/lib/*.{la,py}; do
+        substituteInPlace "$i" --replace "$out" "$lib"
+    done
+
+    if [ -n "$enableMultilib" ]; then
+        moveToOutput "lib64/lib*.so*" "$lib"
+        moveToOutput "lib64/lib*.la"  "$lib"
+        moveToOutput "lib64/lib*.dylib" "$lib"
+
+        for i in "$lib"/lib64/*.{la,py}; do
+            substituteInPlace "$i" --replace "$out" "$lib"
+        done
+    fi
+
+    # Remove `fixincl' to prevent a retained dependency on the
+    # previous gcc.
+    rm -rf $out/libexec/gcc/*/*/install-tools
+    rm -rf $out/lib/gcc/*/*/install-tools
+
+    # More dependencies with the previous gcc or some libs (gccbug stores the build command line)
+    rm -rf $out/bin/gccbug
+
+    if type "patchelf"; then
+        # Take out the bootstrap-tools from the rpath, as it's not needed at all having $out
+        for i in $(find "$out"/libexec/gcc/*/*/* -type f -a \! -name '*.la'); do
+            PREV_RPATH=`patchelf --print-rpath "$i"`
+            NEW_RPATH=`echo "$PREV_RPATH" | sed 's,:[^:]*bootstrap-tools/lib,,g'`
+            patchelf --set-rpath "$NEW_RPATH" "$i" && echo OK
+        done
+
+        # For some reason the libs retain RPATH to $out
+        for i in "$lib"/lib/{libtsan,libasan,libubsan}.so.*.*.*; do
+            PREV_RPATH=`patchelf --print-rpath "$i"`
+            NEW_RPATH=`echo "$PREV_RPATH" | sed "s,:${out}[^:]*,,g"`
+            patchelf --set-rpath "$NEW_RPATH" "$i" && echo OK
+        done
+    fi
+
+    if type "install_name_tool"; then
+        for i in "$lib"/lib/*.*.dylib; do
+            install_name_tool -id "$i" "$i" || true
+            for old_path in $(otool -L "$i" | grep "$out" | awk '{print $1}'); do
+              new_path=`echo "$old_path" | sed "s,$out,$lib,"`
+              install_name_tool -change "$old_path" "$new_path" "$i" || true
+            done
+        done
+    fi
+
+    # Get rid of some "fixed" header files
+    rm -rfv $out/lib/gcc/*/*/include-fixed/{root,linux}
+
+    # Replace hard links for i686-pc-linux-gnu-gcc etc. with symlinks.
+    for i in $out/bin/*-gcc*; do
+        if cmp -s $out/bin/gcc $i; then
+            ln -sfn gcc $i
+        fi
+    done
+
+    for i in $out/bin/c++ $out/bin/*-c++* $out/bin/*-g++*; do
+        if cmp -s $out/bin/g++ $i; then
+            ln -sfn g++ $i
+        fi
+    done
+
+    # Two identical man pages are shipped (moving and compressing is done later)
+    ln -sf gcc.1 "$out"/share/man/man1/g++.1
+}
+
+genericBuild
diff --git a/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/common/platform-flags.nix b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/common/platform-flags.nix
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ba6d5912fe88
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/common/platform-flags.nix
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+{ lib, targetPlatform }:
+
+let
+  p =  targetPlatform.platform.gcc or {}
+    // targetPlatform.parsed.abi;
+in lib.concatLists [
+  (lib.optional (p ? arch) "--with-arch=${p.arch}")
+  (lib.optional (p ? cpu) "--with-cpu=${p.cpu}")
+  (lib.optional (p ? abi) "--with-abi=${p.abi}")
+  (lib.optional (p ? fpu) "--with-fpu=${p.fpu}")
+  (lib.optional (p ? float) "--with-float=${p.float}")
+  (lib.optional (p ? mode) "--with-mode=${p.mode}")
+  (lib.optional
+    (let tp = targetPlatform; in tp.isPower && tp.libc == "glibc" && tp.is64bit && tp.isLittleEndian)
+    "--with-long-double-128")
+]
diff --git a/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/gfortran-darwin-NXConstStr.patch b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/gfortran-darwin-NXConstStr.patch
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a7e158ca364b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/gfortran-darwin-NXConstStr.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+From 82f81877458ea372176eabb5de36329431dce99b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Iain Sandoe <iain@codesourcery.com>
+Date: Sat, 21 Dec 2013 00:30:18 +0000
+Subject: [PATCH] don't try to mark local symbols as no-dead-strip
+
+---
+ gcc/config/darwin.c | 5 +++++
+ 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+)
+
+diff --git a/gcc/config/darwin.c b/gcc/config/darwin.c
+index 40804b8..0080299 100644
+--- a/gcc/config/darwin.c
++++ b/gcc/config/darwin.c
+@@ -1259,6 +1259,11 @@ darwin_encode_section_info (tree decl, rtx rtl, int first ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
+ void
+ darwin_mark_decl_preserved (const char *name)
+ {
++  /* Actually we shouldn't mark any local symbol this way, but for now
++     this only happens with ObjC meta-data.  */
++  if (darwin_label_is_anonymous_local_objc_name (name))
++    return;
++
+   fprintf (asm_out_file, "\t.no_dead_strip ");
+   assemble_name (asm_out_file, name);
+   fputc ('\n', asm_out_file);
+-- 
+2.2.1
diff --git a/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/gfortran-driving.patch b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/gfortran-driving.patch
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..70708886b405
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/gfortran-driving.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+This patch fixes interaction with Libtool.
+See <http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.gcc.patches/258777>, for details.
+
+--- a/gcc/fortran/gfortranspec.c
++++ b/gcc/fortran/gfortranspec.c
+@@ -461,8 +461,15 @@ For more information about these matters, see the file named COPYING\n\n"));
+     {
+       fprintf (stderr, _("Driving:"));
+       for (i = 0; i < g77_newargc; i++)
++	{
++	  if (g77_new_decoded_options[i].opt_index == OPT_l)
++	    /* Make sure no white space is inserted after `-l'.  */
++	    fprintf (stderr, " -l%s",
++		     g77_new_decoded_options[i].canonical_option[1]);
++	  else
+ 	fprintf (stderr, " %s",
+ 		 g77_new_decoded_options[i].orig_option_with_args_text);
++	}
+       fprintf (stderr, "\n");
+     }
diff --git a/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/libgomp-dont-force-initial-exec.patch b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/libgomp-dont-force-initial-exec.patch
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..afd1f7456d32
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/libgomp-dont-force-initial-exec.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+From 01c433f4788441c0963005b9d3fad5b2865e6651 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Will Dietz <w@wdtz.org>
+Date: Mon, 24 Sep 2018 19:57:50 -0500
+Subject: [PATCH] libgomp/configure.tgt: don't force initial-exec tls-model
+
+---
+ libgomp/configure.tgt | 17 -----------------
+ 1 file changed, 17 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/libgomp/configure.tgt b/libgomp/configure.tgt
+index 74d95a570c7..b608c55f0c1 100644
+--- a/libgomp/configure.tgt
++++ b/libgomp/configure.tgt
+@@ -10,23 +10,6 @@
+ #  XCFLAGS		Add extra compile flags to use.
+ #  XLDFLAGS		Add extra link flags to use.
+ 
+-# Optimize TLS usage by avoiding the overhead of dynamic allocation.
+-if test $gcc_cv_have_tls = yes ; then
+-  case "${target}" in
+-
+-    *-*-k*bsd*-gnu*)
+-	;;
+-
+-    *-*-linux* | *-*-gnu*)
+-	XCFLAGS="${XCFLAGS} -ftls-model=initial-exec"
+-	;;
+-
+-    *-*-rtems*)
+-	XCFLAGS="${XCFLAGS} -ftls-model=local-exec"
+-	;;
+-  esac
+-fi
+-
+ # Since we require POSIX threads, assume a POSIX system by default.
+ config_path="posix"
+ 
+-- 
+2.19.0
+
diff --git a/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/libstdc++-hook.sh b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/libstdc++-hook.sh
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..19db70597ce5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/libstdc++-hook.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+# See pkgs/build-support/setup-hooks/role.bash
+getHostRole
+
+export NIX_${role_pre}CXXSTDLIB_COMPILE+=" -isystem $(echo -n @gcc@/include/c++/*) -isystem $(echo -n @gcc@/include/c++/*)/$(@gcc@/bin/gcc -dumpmachine)"
diff --git a/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/libstdc++-target.patch b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/libstdc++-target.patch
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..fb622b395806
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/libstdc++-target.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+Patch to make the target libraries 'configure' scripts find the proper CPP.
+I noticed that building the mingw32 cross compiler.
+Looking at the build script for mingw in archlinux, I think that only nixos
+needs this patch. I don't know why.
+diff --git a/Makefile.in b/Makefile.in
+index 93f66b6..d691917 100644
+--- a/Makefile.in
++++ b/Makefile.in
+@@ -266,6 +266,7 @@ BASE_TARGET_EXPORTS = \
+ 	AR="$(AR_FOR_TARGET)"; export AR; \
+ 	AS="$(COMPILER_AS_FOR_TARGET)"; export AS; \
+ 	CC="$(CC_FOR_TARGET) $(XGCC_FLAGS_FOR_TARGET) $$TFLAGS"; export CC; \
++	CPP="$(CC_FOR_TARGET) $(XGCC_FLAGS_FOR_TARGET) $$TFLAGS -E"; export CC; \
+ 	CFLAGS="$(CFLAGS_FOR_TARGET)"; export CFLAGS; \
+ 	CONFIG_SHELL="$(SHELL)"; export CONFIG_SHELL; \
+ 	CPPFLAGS="$(CPPFLAGS_FOR_TARGET)"; export CPPFLAGS; \
+@@ -291,11 +292,13 @@ BASE_TARGET_EXPORTS = \
+ RAW_CXX_TARGET_EXPORTS = \
+ 	$(BASE_TARGET_EXPORTS) \
+ 	CXX_FOR_TARGET="$(RAW_CXX_FOR_TARGET)"; export CXX_FOR_TARGET; \
+-	CXX="$(RAW_CXX_FOR_TARGET) $(XGCC_FLAGS_FOR_TARGET) $$TFLAGS"; export CXX;
++	CXX="$(RAW_CXX_FOR_TARGET) $(XGCC_FLAGS_FOR_TARGET) $$TFLAGS"; export CXX; \
++	CXXCPP="$(RAW_CXX_FOR_TARGET) $(XGCC_FLAGS_FOR_TARGET) $$TFLAGS -E"; export CXX;
+ 
+ NORMAL_TARGET_EXPORTS = \
+ 	$(BASE_TARGET_EXPORTS) \
+-	CXX="$(CXX_FOR_TARGET) $(XGCC_FLAGS_FOR_TARGET) $$TFLAGS"; export CXX;
++	CXX="$(CXX_FOR_TARGET) $(XGCC_FLAGS_FOR_TARGET) $$TFLAGS"; export CXX; \
++	CXXCPP="$(CXX_FOR_TARGET) $(XGCC_FLAGS_FOR_TARGET) $$TFLAGS -E"; export CXX;
+ 
+ # Where to find GMP
+ HOST_GMPLIBS = @gmplibs@
diff --git a/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/no-sys-dirs.patch b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/no-sys-dirs.patch
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..36df51904acf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/no-sys-dirs.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+diff -ru -x '*~' gcc-4.8.3-orig/gcc/cppdefault.c gcc-4.8.3/gcc/cppdefault.c
+--- gcc-4.8.3-orig/gcc/cppdefault.c	2013-01-10 21:38:27.000000000 +0100
++++ gcc-4.8.3/gcc/cppdefault.c	2014-08-18 16:20:32.893944536 +0200
+@@ -35,6 +35,8 @@
+ # undef CROSS_INCLUDE_DIR
+ #endif
+ 
++#undef LOCAL_INCLUDE_DIR
++
+ const struct default_include cpp_include_defaults[]
+ #ifdef INCLUDE_DEFAULTS
+ = INCLUDE_DEFAULTS;
+diff -ru -x '*~' gcc-4.8.3-orig/gcc/gcc.c gcc-4.8.3/gcc/gcc.c
+--- gcc-4.8.3-orig/gcc/gcc.c	2014-03-23 12:30:57.000000000 +0100
++++ gcc-4.8.3/gcc/gcc.c	2014-08-18 13:19:32.689201690 +0200
+@@ -1162,10 +1162,10 @@
+ /* Default prefixes to attach to command names.  */
+ 
+ #ifndef STANDARD_STARTFILE_PREFIX_1
+-#define STANDARD_STARTFILE_PREFIX_1 "/lib/"
++#define STANDARD_STARTFILE_PREFIX_1 ""
+ #endif
+ #ifndef STANDARD_STARTFILE_PREFIX_2
+-#define STANDARD_STARTFILE_PREFIX_2 "/usr/lib/"
++#define STANDARD_STARTFILE_PREFIX_2 ""
+ #endif
+ 
+ #ifdef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE  /* Don't use these prefixes for a cross compiler.  */
diff --git a/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/parallel-bconfig.patch b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/parallel-bconfig.patch
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bc56ac698f5a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/parallel-bconfig.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+Hacky work-around for highly parallel builds.
+http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=57125
+
+diff --git a/gcc/Makefile.in b/gcc/Makefile.in
+index aad927c..182f666 100644
+--- a/gcc/Makefile.in
++++ b/gcc/Makefile.in
+@@ -3908,21 +3908,21 @@ build/gengtype-lex.o: $(BCONFIG_H)
+ 
+ gengtype-parse.o build/gengtype-parse.o : gengtype-parse.c gengtype.h \
+   $(SYSTEM_H)
+-gengtype-parse.o: $(CONFIG_H)
++gengtype-parse.o: $(CONFIG_H) $(BCONFIG_H)
+ CFLAGS-gengtype-parse.o += -DGENERATOR_FILE
+ build/gengtype-parse.o: $(BCONFIG_H)
+ 
+ gengtype-state.o build/gengtype-state.o: gengtype-state.c $(SYSTEM_H) \
+   gengtype.h errors.h double-int.h version.h $(HASHTAB_H) $(OBSTACK_H) \
+   $(XREGEX_H)
+-gengtype-state.o: $(CONFIG_H)
++gengtype-state.o: $(CONFIG_H) $(BCONFIG_H)
+ CFLAGS-gengtype-state.o += -DGENERATOR_FILE
+ build/gengtype-state.o: $(BCONFIG_H)
+ 
+ gengtype.o build/gengtype.o : gengtype.c $(SYSTEM_H) gengtype.h 	\
+   rtl.def insn-notes.def errors.h double-int.h version.h $(HASHTAB_H) \
+   $(OBSTACK_H) $(XREGEX_H)
+-gengtype.o: $(CONFIG_H)
++gengtype.o: $(CONFIG_H) $(BCONFIG_H)
+ CFLAGS-gengtype.o += -DGENERATOR_FILE
+ build/gengtype.o: $(BCONFIG_H)
+ 
diff --git a/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/ppc-musl.patch b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/ppc-musl.patch
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bc90888a3797
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/ppc-musl.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+diff --git a/gcc/config/rs6000/sysv4.h b/gcc/config/rs6000/sysv4.h
+index cbee89140dd..e1f26b0a096 100644
+--- a/gcc/config/rs6000/sysv4.h
++++ b/gcc/config/rs6000/sysv4.h
+@@ -996,13 +996,7 @@ ncrtn.o%s"
+     { GPLUSPLUS_BACKWARD_INCLUDE_DIR, "G++", 1, 1,	\
+       GPLUSPLUS_INCLUDE_DIR_ADD_SYSROOT, 0 },
+ 
+-#ifdef LOCAL_INCLUDE_DIR
+-#define INCLUDE_DEFAULTS_MUSL_LOCAL			\
+-    { LOCAL_INCLUDE_DIR, 0, 0, 1, 1, 2 },		\
+-    { LOCAL_INCLUDE_DIR, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0 },
+-#else
+ #define INCLUDE_DEFAULTS_MUSL_LOCAL
+-#endif
+ 
+ #ifdef PREFIX_INCLUDE_DIR
+ #define INCLUDE_DEFAULTS_MUSL_PREFIX			\
diff --git a/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/res_state-not-declared.patch b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/res_state-not-declared.patch
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e970487786d0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/res_state-not-declared.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+diff --git a/libsanitizer/tsan/tsan_platform_linux.cc b/libsanitizer/tsan/tsan_platform_linux.cc
+index fe69430..49f5270 100644
+--- a/libsanitizer/tsan/tsan_platform_linux.cc
++++ b/libsanitizer/tsan/tsan_platform_linux.cc
+@@ -351,7 +351,7 @@ bool IsGlobalVar(uptr addr) {
+ // closes within glibc. The code is a pure hack.
+ int ExtractResolvFDs(void *state, int *fds, int nfd) {
+   int cnt = 0;
+-  __res_state *statp = (__res_state*)state;
++  struct __res_state *statp = (struct __res_state*)state;
+   for (int i = 0; i < MAXNS && cnt < nfd; i++) {
+     if (statp->_u._ext.nsaddrs[i] && statp->_u._ext.nssocks[i] != -1)
+       fds[cnt++] = statp->_u._ext.nssocks[i];
diff --git a/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/sigsegv-not-declared.patch b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/sigsegv-not-declared.patch
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f9cfaec82026
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/sigsegv-not-declared.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+error: 'SIGSEGV' was not declared in this scope
+diff --git a/libsanitizer/asan/asan_linux.cc b/libsanitizer/asan/asan_linux.cc
+index 0692eb1..472f734 100644
+--- a/libsanitizer/asan/asan_linux.cc
++++ b/libsanitizer/asan/asan_linux.cc
+@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
+ #include <sys/types.h>
+ #include <fcntl.h>
+ #include <pthread.h>
++#include <signal.h>
+ #include <stdio.h>
+ #include <unistd.h>
+ #include <unwind.h>
diff --git a/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/snapshot/default.nix b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/snapshot/default.nix
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a07f6f1feb2f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/snapshot/default.nix
@@ -0,0 +1,352 @@
+{ stdenv, targetPackages, fetchurl, noSysDirs
+, langC ? true, langCC ? true, langFortran ? false
+, langObjC ? stdenv.targetPlatform.isDarwin
+, langObjCpp ? stdenv.targetPlatform.isDarwin
+, langGo ? false
+, profiledCompiler ? false
+, staticCompiler ? false
+, enableShared ? true
+, texinfo ? null
+, perl ? null # optional, for texi2pod (then pod2man)
+, gmp, mpfr, libmpc, gettext, which
+, libelf                      # optional, for link-time optimizations (LTO)
+, isl ? null # optional, for the Graphite optimization framework.
+, zlib ? null
+, enableMultilib ? false
+, enablePlugin ? stdenv.hostPlatform == stdenv.buildPlatform # Whether to support user-supplied plug-ins
+, name ? "gcc"
+, libcCross ? null
+, crossStageStatic ? false
+, # Strip kills static libs of other archs (hence no cross)
+  stripped ? stdenv.hostPlatform == stdenv.buildPlatform
+          && stdenv.targetPlatform == stdenv.hostPlatform
+, gnused ? null
+, cloog # unused; just for compat with gcc4, as we override the parameter on some places
+, flex ? null
+, buildPackages
+}:
+
+# LTO needs libelf and zlib.
+assert libelf != null -> zlib != null;
+
+# Make sure we get GNU sed.
+assert stdenv.hostPlatform.isDarwin -> gnused != null;
+
+# The go frontend is written in c++
+assert langGo -> langCC;
+
+with stdenv.lib;
+with builtins;
+
+let version = "7-20170409";
+
+    inherit (stdenv) buildPlatform hostPlatform targetPlatform;
+
+    patches =
+      [ ]
+      ++ optional (targetPlatform != hostPlatform) ../libstdc++-target.patch
+      ++ optional noSysDirs ../no-sys-dirs.patch
+      ++ optional langFortran ../gfortran-driving.patch;
+
+    /* Cross-gcc settings (build == host != target) */
+    crossMingw = targetPlatform != hostPlatform && targetPlatform.libc == "msvcrt";
+    crossDarwin = targetPlatform != hostPlatform && targetPlatform.libc == "libSystem";
+    crossConfigureFlags =
+      # Ensure that -print-prog-name is able to find the correct programs.
+      [ "--with-as=${targetPackages.stdenv.cc.bintools}/bin/${targetPlatform.config}-as"
+        "--with-ld=${targetPackages.stdenv.cc.bintools}/bin/${targetPlatform.config}-ld" ] ++
+      (if crossMingw && crossStageStatic then [
+        "--with-headers=${libcCross}/include"
+        "--with-gcc"
+        "--with-gnu-as"
+        "--with-gnu-ld"
+        "--with-gnu-ld"
+        "--disable-shared"
+        "--disable-nls"
+        "--disable-debug"
+        "--enable-sjlj-exceptions"
+        "--enable-threads=win32"
+        "--disable-win32-registry"
+        "--disable-libmpx" # requires libc
+      ] else if crossStageStatic then [
+        "--disable-libssp"
+        "--disable-nls"
+        "--without-headers"
+        "--disable-threads"
+        "--disable-libgomp"
+        "--disable-libquadmath"
+        "--disable-shared"
+        "--disable-libatomic" # requires libc
+        "--disable-decimal-float" # requires libc
+        "--disable-libmpx" # requires libc
+      ] else [
+        (if crossDarwin then "--with-sysroot=${getLib libcCross}/share/sysroot"
+         else                "--with-headers=${getDev libcCross}/include")
+        "--enable-__cxa_atexit"
+        "--enable-long-long"
+      ] ++
+        (if crossMingw then [
+          "--enable-threads=win32"
+          "--enable-sjlj-exceptions"
+          "--enable-hash-synchronization"
+          "--enable-libssp"
+          "--disable-nls"
+          "--with-dwarf2"
+          # To keep ABI compatibility with upstream mingw-w64
+          "--enable-fully-dynamic-string"
+        ] else
+          optionals (targetPlatform.libc == "uclibc") [
+            # libsanitizer requires netrom/netrom.h which is not
+            # available in uclibc.
+            "--disable-libsanitizer"
+            # In uclibc cases, libgomp needs an additional '-ldl'
+            # and as I don't know how to pass it, I disable libgomp.
+            "--disable-libgomp"
+          ]
+          ++ optional (targetPlatform.libc == "newlib") "--with-newlib"
+          ++ optional (targetPlatform.libc == "avrlibc") "--with-avrlibc"
+          ++ [
+            "--enable-threads=${if targetPlatform.isUnix then "posix"
+                                else if targetPlatform.isWindows then "win32"
+                                else "single"}"
+            "--enable-nls"
+            "--disable-decimal-float" # No final libdecnumber (it may work only in 386)
+        ]));
+    stageNameAddon = if crossStageStatic then "-stage-static" else "-stage-final";
+    crossNameAddon = if targetPlatform != hostPlatform then "-${targetPlatform.config}" + stageNameAddon else "";
+
+    bootstrap = targetPlatform == hostPlatform;
+
+in
+
+stdenv.mkDerivation ({
+  name = "${name}${if stripped then "" else "-debug"}-${version}" + crossNameAddon;
+
+  builder = ../builder.sh;
+
+  src = fetchurl {
+    url = "mirror://gcc/snapshots/${version}/gcc-${version}.tar.bz2";
+    sha256 = "19197rw1xrpkb8h10lfgn6zj7yj52x95hdmr0x5lg8i4v3i23b67";
+  };
+
+  inherit patches;
+
+  outputs = [ "out" "lib" "man" "info" ];
+  setOutputFlags = false;
+  NIX_NO_SELF_RPATH = true;
+
+  libc_dev = stdenv.cc.libc_dev;
+
+  hardeningDisable = [ "format" "pie" ];
+
+  postPatch =
+    if targetPlatform != hostPlatform || stdenv.cc.libc != null then
+      # On NixOS, use the right path to the dynamic linker instead of
+      # `/lib/ld*.so'.
+      let
+        libc = if libcCross != null then libcCross else stdenv.cc.libc;
+      in
+        '' echo "fixing the \`GLIBC_DYNAMIC_LINKER' and \`UCLIBC_DYNAMIC_LINKER' macros..."
+           for header in "gcc/config/"*-gnu.h "gcc/config/"*"/"*.h
+           do
+             grep -q LIBC_DYNAMIC_LINKER "$header" || continue
+             echo "  fixing \`$header'..."
+             sed -i "$header" \
+                 -e 's|define[[:blank:]]*\([UCG]\+\)LIBC_DYNAMIC_LINKER\([0-9]*\)[[:blank:]]"\([^\"]\+\)"$|define \1LIBC_DYNAMIC_LINKER\2 "${libc.out}\3"|g'
+           done
+        ''
+    else null;
+
+  inherit noSysDirs staticCompiler crossStageStatic
+    libcCross crossMingw;
+
+  depsBuildBuild = [ buildPackages.stdenv.cc ];
+  nativeBuildInputs = [ texinfo which gettext ]
+    ++ (optional (perl != null) perl);
+
+  # For building runtime libs
+  depsBuildTarget =
+    if hostPlatform == buildPlatform then [
+      targetPackages.stdenv.cc.bintools # newly-built gcc will be used
+    ] else assert targetPlatform == hostPlatform; [ # build != host == target
+      stdenv.cc
+    ];
+
+  buildInputs = [
+    gmp mpfr libmpc libelf flex
+    targetPackages.stdenv.cc.bintools # For linking code at run-time
+  ] ++ (optional (isl != null) isl)
+    ++ (optional (zlib != null) zlib)
+    # The builder relies on GNU sed (for instance, Darwin's `sed' fails with
+    # "-i may not be used with stdin"), and `stdenvNative' doesn't provide it.
+    ++ (optional hostPlatform.isDarwin gnused)
+    ;
+
+  NIX_LDFLAGS = stdenv.lib.optionalString  hostPlatform.isSunOS "-lm -ldl";
+
+  preConfigure = stdenv.lib.optionalString (hostPlatform.isSunOS && hostPlatform.is64bit) ''
+    export NIX_LDFLAGS=`echo $NIX_LDFLAGS | sed -e s~$prefix/lib~$prefix/lib/amd64~g`
+    export LDFLAGS_FOR_TARGET="-Wl,-rpath,$prefix/lib/amd64 $LDFLAGS_FOR_TARGET"
+    export CXXFLAGS_FOR_TARGET="-Wl,-rpath,$prefix/lib/amd64 $CXXFLAGS_FOR_TARGET"
+    export CFLAGS_FOR_TARGET="-Wl,-rpath,$prefix/lib/amd64 $CFLAGS_FOR_TARGET"
+  '';
+
+  dontDisableStatic = true;
+
+  # TODO(@Ericson2314): Always pass "--target" and always prefix.
+  configurePlatforms = [ "build" "host" ] ++ stdenv.lib.optional (targetPlatform != hostPlatform) "target";
+
+  configureFlags =
+    # Basic dependencies
+    [
+      "--with-gmp-include=${gmp.dev}/include"
+      "--with-gmp-lib=${gmp.out}/lib"
+      "--with-mpfr-include=${mpfr.dev}/include"
+      "--with-mpfr-lib=${mpfr.out}/lib"
+      "--with-mpc=${libmpc}"
+    ] ++
+    optional (libelf != null) "--with-libelf=${libelf}" ++
+    optional (!(crossMingw && crossStageStatic))
+      "--with-native-system-header-dir=${getDev stdenv.cc.libc}/include" ++
+
+    # Basic configuration
+    [
+      "--enable-lto"
+      "--disable-libstdcxx-pch"
+      "--without-included-gettext"
+      "--with-system-zlib"
+      "--enable-static"
+      "--enable-languages=${
+        concatStrings (intersperse ","
+          (  optional langC        "c"
+          ++ optional langCC       "c++"
+          ++ optional langFortran  "fortran"
+          ++ optional langGo       "go"
+          ++ optional langObjC     "objc"
+          ++ optional langObjCpp   "obj-c++"
+          ++ optionals crossDarwin [ "objc" "obj-c++" ]
+          )
+        )
+      }"
+    ] ++
+
+    (if enableMultilib
+      then ["--enable-multilib" "--disable-libquadmath"]
+      else ["--disable-multilib"]) ++
+    optional (!enableShared) "--disable-shared" ++
+    (if enablePlugin
+      then ["--enable-plugin"]
+      else ["--disable-plugin"]) ++
+
+    # Optional features
+    optional (isl != null) "--with-isl=${isl}" ++
+
+
+    (import ../common/platform-flags.nix { inherit (stdenv) lib targetPlatform; }) ++
+    optional (targetPlatform != hostPlatform) crossConfigureFlags ++
+    optional (!bootstrap) "--disable-bootstrap" ++
+
+    # Platform-specific flags
+    optional (targetPlatform == hostPlatform && targetPlatform.isi686) "--with-arch=i686" ++
+    optionals hostPlatform.isSunOS [
+      "--enable-long-long" "--enable-libssp" "--enable-threads=posix" "--disable-nls" "--enable-__cxa_atexit"
+      # On Illumos/Solaris GNU as is preferred
+      "--with-gnu-as" "--without-gnu-ld"
+    ]
+  ;
+
+  targetConfig = if targetPlatform != hostPlatform then targetPlatform.config else null;
+
+  buildFlags = if bootstrap then
+    (if profiledCompiler then "profiledbootstrap" else "bootstrap")
+    else "";
+
+  dontStrip = !stripped;
+  NIX_STRIP_DEBUG = !stripped;
+
+  installTargets =
+    if stripped
+    then "install-strip"
+    else "install";
+
+  # https://gcc.gnu.org/install/specific.html#x86-64-x-solaris210
+  ${if hostPlatform.system == "x86_64-solaris" then "CC" else null} = "gcc -m64";
+
+  # Setting $CPATH and $LIBRARY_PATH to make sure both `gcc' and `xgcc' find the
+  # library headers and binaries, regarless of the language being compiled.
+  #
+  # Likewise, the LTO code doesn't find zlib.
+  #
+  # Cross-compiling, we need gcc not to read ./specs in order to build the g++
+  # compiler (after the specs for the cross-gcc are created). Having
+  # LIBRARY_PATH= makes gcc read the specs from ., and the build breaks.
+
+  CPATH = optionals (targetPlatform == hostPlatform) (makeSearchPathOutput "dev" "include" ([]
+    ++ optional (zlib != null) zlib
+  ));
+
+  LIBRARY_PATH = optionals (targetPlatform == hostPlatform) (makeLibraryPath (optional (zlib != null) zlib));
+
+  EXTRA_TARGET_FLAGS = optionals
+    (targetPlatform != hostPlatform && libcCross != null)
+    ([
+      "-idirafter ${getDev libcCross}${libcCross.incdir or "/include"}"
+    ] ++ optionals (! crossStageStatic) [
+      "-B${libcCross.out}${libcCross.libdir or "/lib"}"
+    ]);
+
+  EXTRA_TARGET_LDFLAGS = optionals
+    (targetPlatform != hostPlatform && libcCross != null)
+    ([
+      "-Wl,-L${libcCross.out}${libcCross.libdir or "/lib"}"
+    ] ++ (if crossStageStatic then [
+        "-B${libcCross.out}${libcCross.libdir or "/lib"}"
+      ] else [
+        "-Wl,-rpath,${libcCross.out}${libcCross.libdir or "/lib"}"
+        "-Wl,-rpath-link,${libcCross.out}${libcCross.libdir or "/lib"}"
+    ]));
+
+  passthru = {
+    inherit langC langCC langObjC langObjCpp langFortran langGo version;
+    isGNU = true;
+  };
+
+  enableParallelBuilding = true;
+  inherit enableMultilib;
+
+  inherit (stdenv) is64bit;
+
+  meta = {
+    homepage = https://gcc.gnu.org/;
+    license = stdenv.lib.licenses.gpl3Plus;  # runtime support libraries are typically LGPLv3+
+    description = "GNU Compiler Collection, version ${version}"
+      + (if stripped then "" else " (with debugging info)");
+
+    longDescription = ''
+      The GNU Compiler Collection includes compiler front ends for C, C++,
+      Objective-C, Fortran, OpenMP for C/C++/Fortran, and Ada, as well as
+      libraries for these languages (libstdc++, libgomp,...).
+
+      GCC development is a part of the GNU Project, aiming to improve the
+      compiler used in the GNU system including the GNU/Linux variant.
+    '';
+
+    maintainers = with stdenv.lib.maintainers; [ ];
+
+    platforms =
+      stdenv.lib.platforms.linux ++
+      stdenv.lib.platforms.freebsd ++
+      stdenv.lib.platforms.illumos ++
+      stdenv.lib.platforms.darwin;
+
+    broken = true;
+  };
+}
+
+// optionalAttrs (targetPlatform != hostPlatform && targetPlatform.libc == "msvcrt" && crossStageStatic) {
+  makeFlags = [ "all-gcc" "all-target-libgcc" ];
+  installTargets = "install-gcc install-target-libgcc";
+}
+
+// optionalAttrs (enableMultilib) { dontMoveLib64 = true; }
+)
diff --git a/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/struct-sigaltstack-4.9.patch b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/struct-sigaltstack-4.9.patch
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..fc126b4813d6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/struct-sigaltstack-4.9.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+hand-resolved trivial conflicts for 4.9 from the upstream patch
+72edc2c02f8b4768ad660f46a1c7e2400c0a8e06
+diff --git a/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_linux.cc b/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_linux.cc
+index 69c9c10..8e53673 100644
+--- a/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_linux.cc
++++ b/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_linux.cc
+@@ -599,8 +599,7 @@ uptr internal_prctl(int option, uptr arg2, uptr arg3, uptr arg4, uptr arg5) {
+   return internal_syscall(__NR_prctl, option, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5);
+ }
+ 
+-uptr internal_sigaltstack(const struct sigaltstack *ss,
+-                         struct sigaltstack *oss) {
++uptr internal_sigaltstack(const void *ss, void *oss) {
+   return internal_syscall(__NR_sigaltstack, (uptr)ss, (uptr)oss);
+ }
+ 
+diff --git a/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_linux.h b/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_linux.h
+index 6422df1..8e111d1 100644
+--- a/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_linux.h
++++ b/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_linux.h
+@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@
+ #include "sanitizer_platform_limits_posix.h"
+ 
+ struct link_map;  // Opaque type returned by dlopen().
+-struct sigaltstack;
+ 
+ namespace __sanitizer {
+ // Dirent structure for getdents(). Note that this structure is different from
+@@ -28,8 +27,7 @@ struct linux_dirent;
+ // Syscall wrappers.
+ uptr internal_getdents(fd_t fd, struct linux_dirent *dirp, unsigned int count);
+ uptr internal_prctl(int option, uptr arg2, uptr arg3, uptr arg4, uptr arg5);
+-uptr internal_sigaltstack(const struct sigaltstack* ss,
+-                          struct sigaltstack* oss);
++uptr internal_sigaltstack(const void* ss, void* oss);
+ uptr internal_sigaction(int signum, const __sanitizer_kernel_sigaction_t *act,
+     __sanitizer_kernel_sigaction_t *oldact);
+ uptr internal_sigprocmask(int how, __sanitizer_kernel_sigset_t *set,
+diff --git a/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_stoptheworld_linux_libcdep.cc b/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_stoptheworld_linux_libcdep.cc
+index 891386dc..234e8c6 100644
+--- a/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_stoptheworld_linux_libcdep.cc
++++ b/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_stoptheworld_linux_libcdep.cc
+@@ -273,7 +273,7 @@ static int TracerThread(void* argument) {
+ 
+   // Alternate stack for signal handling.
+   InternalScopedBuffer<char> handler_stack_memory(kHandlerStackSize);
+-  struct sigaltstack handler_stack;
++  stack_t handler_stack;
+   internal_memset(&handler_stack, 0, sizeof(handler_stack));
+   handler_stack.ss_sp = handler_stack_memory.data();
+   handler_stack.ss_size = kHandlerStackSize;
+diff --git a/libsanitizer/tsan/tsan_platform_linux.cc b/libsanitizer/tsan/tsan_platform_linux.cc
+index 2ed5718..6f972ab 100644
+--- a/libsanitizer/tsan/tsan_platform_linux.cc
++++ b/libsanitizer/tsan/tsan_platform_linux.cc
+@@ -287,7 +287,7 @@ void InitializePlatform() {
+ int ExtractResolvFDs(void *state, int *fds, int nfd) {
+ #if SANITIZER_LINUX && !SANITIZER_ANDROID
+   int cnt = 0;
+-  __res_state *statp = (__res_state*)state;
++  struct __res_state *statp = (struct __res_state*)state;
+   for (int i = 0; i < MAXNS && cnt < nfd; i++) {
+     if (statp->_u._ext.nsaddrs[i] && statp->_u._ext.nssocks[i] != -1)
+       fds[cnt++] = statp->_u._ext.nssocks[i];
+
+error: 'SIGSEGV' was not declared in this scope
+diff --git a/libsanitizer/asan/asan_linux.cc b/libsanitizer/asan/asan_linux.cc
+index 0692eb1..472f734 100644
+--- a/libsanitizer/asan/asan_linux.cc
++++ b/libsanitizer/asan/asan_linux.cc
+@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
+ #include <sys/types.h>
+ #include <fcntl.h>
+ #include <pthread.h>
++#include <signal.h>
+ #include <stdio.h>
+ #include <unistd.h>
+ #include <unwind.h>
diff --git a/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/struct-sigaltstack.patch b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/struct-sigaltstack.patch
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6e1ddb252c24
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/struct-sigaltstack.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+From 72edc2c02f8b4768ad660f46a1c7e2400c0a8e06 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: jakub <jakub@138bc75d-0d04-0410-961f-82ee72b054a4>
+Date: Mon, 17 Jul 2017 19:41:08 +0000
+Subject: [PATCH] 	Backported from mainline 	2017-07-14  Jakub
+ Jelinek  <jakub@redhat.com>
+
+	PR sanitizer/81066
+	* sanitizer_common/sanitizer_linux.h: Cherry-pick upstream r307969.
+	* sanitizer_common/sanitizer_linux.cc: Likewise.
+	* sanitizer_common/sanitizer_stoptheworld_linux_libcdep.cc: Likewise.
+	* tsan/tsan_platform_linux.cc: Likewise.
+
+
+git-svn-id: svn+ssh://gcc.gnu.org/svn/gcc/branches/gcc-7-branch@250287 138bc75d-0d04-0410-961f-82ee72b054a4
+---
+ libsanitizer/ChangeLog  (REMOVED)                             | 11 +++++++++++
+ libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_linux.cc              |  3 +--
+ libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_linux.h               |  4 +---
+ .../sanitizer_common/sanitizer_stoptheworld_linux_libcdep.cc  |  2 +-
+ libsanitizer/tsan/tsan_platform_linux.cc                      |  2 +-
+ 5 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_linux.cc b/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_linux.cc
+index 806fcd5..5b6f186 100644
+--- a/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_linux.cc
++++ b/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_linux.cc
+@@ -605,8 +605,7 @@ uptr internal_prctl(int option, uptr arg2, uptr arg3, uptr arg4, uptr arg5) {
+ }
+ #endif
+ 
+-uptr internal_sigaltstack(const struct sigaltstack *ss,
+-                         struct sigaltstack *oss) {
++uptr internal_sigaltstack(const void *ss, void *oss) {
+   return internal_syscall(SYSCALL(sigaltstack), (uptr)ss, (uptr)oss);
+ }
+ 
+diff --git a/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_linux.h b/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_linux.h
+index 895bfc1..a42df57 100644
+--- a/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_linux.h
++++ b/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_linux.h
+@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
+ #include "sanitizer_platform_limits_posix.h"
+ 
+ struct link_map;  // Opaque type returned by dlopen().
+-struct sigaltstack;
+ 
+ namespace __sanitizer {
+ // Dirent structure for getdents(). Note that this structure is different from
+@@ -28,8 +27,7 @@ struct linux_dirent;
+ 
+ // Syscall wrappers.
+ uptr internal_getdents(fd_t fd, struct linux_dirent *dirp, unsigned int count);
+-uptr internal_sigaltstack(const struct sigaltstack* ss,
+-                          struct sigaltstack* oss);
++uptr internal_sigaltstack(const void* ss, void* oss);
+ uptr internal_sigprocmask(int how, __sanitizer_sigset_t *set,
+     __sanitizer_sigset_t *oldset);
+ 
+diff --git a/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_stoptheworld_linux_libcdep.cc b/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_stoptheworld_linux_libcdep.cc
+index 891386dc..234e8c6 100644
+--- a/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_stoptheworld_linux_libcdep.cc
++++ b/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_stoptheworld_linux_libcdep.cc
+@@ -273,7 +273,7 @@ static int TracerThread(void* argument) {
+ 
+   // Alternate stack for signal handling.
+   InternalScopedBuffer<char> handler_stack_memory(kHandlerStackSize);
+-  struct sigaltstack handler_stack;
++  stack_t handler_stack;
+   internal_memset(&handler_stack, 0, sizeof(handler_stack));
+   handler_stack.ss_sp = handler_stack_memory.data();
+   handler_stack.ss_size = kHandlerStackSize;
+diff --git a/libsanitizer/tsan/tsan_platform_linux.cc b/libsanitizer/tsan/tsan_platform_linux.cc
+index 2ed5718..6f972ab 100644
+--- a/libsanitizer/tsan/tsan_platform_linux.cc
++++ b/libsanitizer/tsan/tsan_platform_linux.cc
+@@ -287,7 +287,7 @@ void InitializePlatform() {
+ int ExtractResolvFDs(void *state, int *fds, int nfd) {
+ #if SANITIZER_LINUX && !SANITIZER_ANDROID
+   int cnt = 0;
+-  __res_state *statp = (__res_state*)state;
++  struct __res_state *statp = (struct __res_state*)state;
+   for (int i = 0; i < MAXNS && cnt < nfd; i++) {
+     if (statp->_u._ext.nsaddrs[i] && statp->_u._ext.nssocks[i] != -1)
+       fds[cnt++] = statp->_u._ext.nssocks[i];
+-- 
+2.9.3
+
diff --git a/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/struct-ucontext-4.5.patch b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/struct-ucontext-4.5.patch
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a84e9ffe2681
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/struct-ucontext-4.5.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+Trivally backported the upstream commit
+b685411208e0aaa79190d54faf945763514706b8
+(different directory, some files not present, etc.)
+We only really use x86* from those, probably, so I didn't bother much.
+diff --git a/gcc/config/alpha/linux-unwind.h b/gcc/config/alpha/linux-unwind.h
+index bdbba4a..e84812e 100644
+--- a/gcc/config/alpha/linux-unwind.h
++++ b/gcc/config/alpha/linux-unwind.h
+@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ alpha_fallback_frame_state (struct _Unwind_Context *context,
+     {
+       struct rt_sigframe {
+ 	siginfo_t info;
+-	struct ucontext uc;
++	ucontext_t uc;
+       } *rt_ = context->cfa;
+       sc = &rt_->uc.uc_mcontext;
+     }
+diff --git a/gcc/config/bfin/linux-unwind.h b/gcc/config/bfin/linux-unwind.h
+index 77b7c23..8bf5e82 100644
+--- a/gcc/config/bfin/linux-unwind.h
++++ b/gcc/config/bfin/linux-unwind.h
+@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ bfin_fallback_frame_state (struct _Unwind_Context *context,
+ 	void *puc;
+ 	char retcode[8];
+ 	siginfo_t info;
+-	struct ucontext uc;
++	ucontext_t uc;
+       } *rt_ = context->cfa;
+ 
+       /* The void * cast is necessary to avoid an aliasing warning.
+diff --git a/gcc/config/i386/linux-unwind.h b/gcc/config/i386/linux-unwind.h
+index 540a0a2..29efbe3 100644
+--- a/gcc/config/i386/linux-unwind.h
++++ b/gcc/config/i386/linux-unwind.h
+@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ x86_64_fallback_frame_state (struct _Unwind_Context *context,
+   if (*(unsigned char *)(pc+0) == 0x48
+       && *(unsigned long long *)(pc+1) == RT_SIGRETURN_SYSCALL)
+     {
+-      struct ucontext *uc_ = context->cfa;
++      ucontext_t *uc_ = context->cfa;
+       /* The void * cast is necessary to avoid an aliasing warning.
+          The aliasing warning is correct, but should not be a problem
+          because it does not alias anything.  */
+@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ x86_fallback_frame_state (struct _Unwind_Context *context,
+ 	siginfo_t *pinfo;
+ 	void *puc;
+ 	siginfo_t info;
+-	struct ucontext uc;
++	ucontext_t uc;
+       } *rt_ = context->cfa;
+       /* The void * cast is necessary to avoid an aliasing warning.
+          The aliasing warning is correct, but should not be a problem
+diff --git a/gcc/config/m68k/linux-unwind.h b/gcc/config/m68k/linux-unwind.h
+index 75b7cf7..f964e24 100644
+--- a/gcc/config/m68k/linux-unwind.h
++++ b/gcc/config/m68k/linux-unwind.h
+@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
+ /* <sys/ucontext.h> is unfortunately broken right now.  */
+ struct uw_ucontext {
+ 	unsigned long	  uc_flags;
+-	struct ucontext  *uc_link;
++	ucontext_t	 *uc_link;
+ 	stack_t		  uc_stack;
+ 	mcontext_t	  uc_mcontext;
+ 	unsigned long	  uc_filler[80];
+diff --git a/gcc/config/pa/linux-unwind.h b/gcc/config/pa/linux-unwind.h
+index 9a2657f..e47493d 100644
+--- a/gcc/config/pa/linux-unwind.h
++++ b/gcc/config/pa/linux-unwind.h
+@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ pa32_fallback_frame_state (struct _Unwind_Context *context,
+   struct sigcontext *sc;
+   struct rt_sigframe {
+     siginfo_t info;
+-    struct ucontext uc;
++    ucontext_t uc;
+   } *frame;
+ 
+   /* rt_sigreturn trampoline:
+diff --git a/gcc/config/sh/linux-unwind.h b/gcc/config/sh/linux-unwind.h
+index e389cac..0bf43ba 100644
+--- a/gcc/config/sh/linux-unwind.h
++++ b/gcc/config/sh/linux-unwind.h
+@@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ sh_fallback_frame_state (struct _Unwind_Context *context,
+     {
+       struct rt_sigframe {
+ 	siginfo_t info;
+-	struct ucontext uc;
++	ucontext_t uc;
+       } *rt_ = context->cfa;
+       /* The void * cast is necessary to avoid an aliasing warning.
+          The aliasing warning is correct, but should not be a problem
+diff --git a/gcc/config/xtensa/linux-unwind.h b/gcc/config/xtensa/linux-unwind.h
+index 9872492..586a9d4 100644
+--- a/gcc/config/xtensa/linux-unwind.h
++++ b/gcc/config/xtensa/linux-unwind.h
+@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ xtensa_fallback_frame_state (struct _Unwind_Context *context,
+ 
+   struct rt_sigframe {
+     siginfo_t info;
+-    struct ucontext uc;
++    ucontext_t uc;
+   } *rt_;
+ 
+   /* movi a2, __NR_rt_sigreturn; syscall */
+-- 
+2.9.3
+
diff --git a/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/struct-ucontext-4.8.patch b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/struct-ucontext-4.8.patch
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..630ef6586e45
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/struct-ucontext-4.8.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
+From b685411208e0aaa79190d54faf945763514706b8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: jsm28 <jsm28@138bc75d-0d04-0410-961f-82ee72b054a4>
+Date: Tue, 4 Jul 2017 10:23:57 +0000
+Subject: [PATCH] Use ucontext_t not struct ucontext in linux-unwind.h files.
+
+Current glibc no longer gives the ucontext_t type the tag struct
+ucontext, to conform with POSIX namespace rules.  This requires
+various linux-unwind.h files in libgcc, that were previously using
+struct ucontext, to be fixed to use ucontext_t instead.  This is
+similar to the removal of the struct siginfo tag from siginfo_t some
+years ago.
+
+This patch changes those files to use ucontext_t instead.  As the
+standard name that should be unconditionally safe, so this is not
+restricted to architectures supported by glibc, or conditioned on the
+glibc version.
+
+Tested compilation together with current glibc with glibc's
+build-many-glibcs.py.
+
+	* config/aarch64/linux-unwind.h (aarch64_fallback_frame_state),
+	config/alpha/linux-unwind.h (alpha_fallback_frame_state),
+	config/bfin/linux-unwind.h (bfin_fallback_frame_state),
+	config/i386/linux-unwind.h (x86_64_fallback_frame_state,
+	x86_fallback_frame_state), config/m68k/linux-unwind.h (struct
+	uw_ucontext), config/nios2/linux-unwind.h (struct nios2_ucontext),
+	config/pa/linux-unwind.h (pa32_fallback_frame_state),
+	config/sh/linux-unwind.h (sh_fallback_frame_state),
+	config/tilepro/linux-unwind.h (tile_fallback_frame_state),
+	config/xtensa/linux-unwind.h (xtensa_fallback_frame_state): Use
+	ucontext_t instead of struct ucontext.
+
+
+git-svn-id: svn+ssh://gcc.gnu.org/svn/gcc/branches/gcc-6-branch@249957 138bc75d-0d04-0410-961f-82ee72b054a4
+---
+ libgcc/ChangeLog     (REMOVED)       | 14 ++++++++++++++
+ libgcc/config/aarch64/linux-unwind.h |  2 +-
+ libgcc/config/alpha/linux-unwind.h   |  2 +-
+ libgcc/config/bfin/linux-unwind.h    |  2 +-
+ libgcc/config/i386/linux-unwind.h    |  4 ++--
+ libgcc/config/m68k/linux-unwind.h    |  2 +-
+ libgcc/config/nios2/linux-unwind.h   |  2 +-
+ libgcc/config/pa/linux-unwind.h      |  2 +-
+ libgcc/config/sh/linux-unwind.h      |  2 +-
+ libgcc/config/tilepro/linux-unwind.h |  2 +-
+ libgcc/config/xtensa/linux-unwind.h  |  2 +-
+ 11 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/libgcc/config/aarch64/linux-unwind.h b/libgcc/config/aarch64/linux-unwind.h
+index 4512efb..06de45a 100644
+--- a/libgcc/config/aarch64/linux-unwind.h
++++ b/libgcc/config/aarch64/linux-unwind.h
+@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ aarch64_fallback_frame_state (struct _Unwind_Context *context,
+   struct rt_sigframe
+   {
+     siginfo_t info;
+-    struct ucontext uc;
++    ucontext_t uc;
+   };
+ 
+   struct rt_sigframe *rt_;
+diff --git a/libgcc/config/alpha/linux-unwind.h b/libgcc/config/alpha/linux-unwind.h
+index bdbba4a..e84812e 100644
+--- a/libgcc/config/alpha/linux-unwind.h
++++ b/libgcc/config/alpha/linux-unwind.h
+@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ alpha_fallback_frame_state (struct _Unwind_Context *context,
+     {
+       struct rt_sigframe {
+ 	siginfo_t info;
+-	struct ucontext uc;
++	ucontext_t uc;
+       } *rt_ = context->cfa;
+       sc = &rt_->uc.uc_mcontext;
+     }
+diff --git a/libgcc/config/bfin/linux-unwind.h b/libgcc/config/bfin/linux-unwind.h
+index 77b7c23..8bf5e82 100644
+--- a/libgcc/config/bfin/linux-unwind.h
++++ b/libgcc/config/bfin/linux-unwind.h
+@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ bfin_fallback_frame_state (struct _Unwind_Context *context,
+ 	void *puc;
+ 	char retcode[8];
+ 	siginfo_t info;
+-	struct ucontext uc;
++	ucontext_t uc;
+       } *rt_ = context->cfa;
+ 
+       /* The void * cast is necessary to avoid an aliasing warning.
+diff --git a/libgcc/config/i386/linux-unwind.h b/libgcc/config/i386/linux-unwind.h
+index 540a0a2..29efbe3 100644
+--- a/libgcc/config/i386/linux-unwind.h
++++ b/libgcc/config/i386/linux-unwind.h
+@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ x86_64_fallback_frame_state (struct _Unwind_Context *context,
+   if (*(unsigned char *)(pc+0) == 0x48
+       && *(unsigned long long *)(pc+1) == RT_SIGRETURN_SYSCALL)
+     {
+-      struct ucontext *uc_ = context->cfa;
++      ucontext_t *uc_ = context->cfa;
+       /* The void * cast is necessary to avoid an aliasing warning.
+          The aliasing warning is correct, but should not be a problem
+          because it does not alias anything.  */
+@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ x86_fallback_frame_state (struct _Unwind_Context *context,
+ 	siginfo_t *pinfo;
+ 	void *puc;
+ 	siginfo_t info;
+-	struct ucontext uc;
++	ucontext_t uc;
+       } *rt_ = context->cfa;
+       /* The void * cast is necessary to avoid an aliasing warning.
+          The aliasing warning is correct, but should not be a problem
+diff --git a/libgcc/config/m68k/linux-unwind.h b/libgcc/config/m68k/linux-unwind.h
+index 75b7cf7..f964e24 100644
+--- a/libgcc/config/m68k/linux-unwind.h
++++ b/libgcc/config/m68k/linux-unwind.h
+@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
+ /* <sys/ucontext.h> is unfortunately broken right now.  */
+ struct uw_ucontext {
+ 	unsigned long	  uc_flags;
+-	struct ucontext  *uc_link;
++	ucontext_t	 *uc_link;
+ 	stack_t		  uc_stack;
+ 	mcontext_t	  uc_mcontext;
+ 	unsigned long	  uc_filler[80];
+diff --git a/libgcc/config/pa/linux-unwind.h b/libgcc/config/pa/linux-unwind.h
+index 9a2657f..e47493d 100644
+--- a/libgcc/config/pa/linux-unwind.h
++++ b/libgcc/config/pa/linux-unwind.h
+@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ pa32_fallback_frame_state (struct _Unwind_Context *context,
+   struct sigcontext *sc;
+   struct rt_sigframe {
+     siginfo_t info;
+-    struct ucontext uc;
++    ucontext_t uc;
+   } *frame;
+ 
+   /* rt_sigreturn trampoline:
+diff --git a/libgcc/config/sh/linux-unwind.h b/libgcc/config/sh/linux-unwind.h
+index e389cac..0bf43ba 100644
+--- a/libgcc/config/sh/linux-unwind.h
++++ b/libgcc/config/sh/linux-unwind.h
+@@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ sh_fallback_frame_state (struct _Unwind_Context *context,
+     {
+       struct rt_sigframe {
+ 	siginfo_t info;
+-	struct ucontext uc;
++	ucontext_t uc;
+       } *rt_ = context->cfa;
+       /* The void * cast is necessary to avoid an aliasing warning.
+          The aliasing warning is correct, but should not be a problem
+diff --git a/libgcc/config/tilepro/linux-unwind.h b/libgcc/config/tilepro/linux-unwind.h
+index 796e976..75f8890 100644
+--- a/libgcc/config/tilepro/linux-unwind.h
++++ b/libgcc/config/tilepro/linux-unwind.h
+@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ tile_fallback_frame_state (struct _Unwind_Context *context,
+   struct rt_sigframe {
+     unsigned char save_area[C_ABI_SAVE_AREA_SIZE];
+     siginfo_t info;
+-    struct ucontext uc;
++    ucontext_t uc;
+   } *rt_;
+ 
+   /* Return if this is not a signal handler.  */
+diff --git a/libgcc/config/xtensa/linux-unwind.h b/libgcc/config/xtensa/linux-unwind.h
+index 9872492..586a9d4 100644
+--- a/libgcc/config/xtensa/linux-unwind.h
++++ b/libgcc/config/xtensa/linux-unwind.h
+@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ xtensa_fallback_frame_state (struct _Unwind_Context *context,
+ 
+   struct rt_sigframe {
+     siginfo_t info;
+-    struct ucontext uc;
++    ucontext_t uc;
+   } *rt_;
+ 
+   /* movi a2, __NR_rt_sigreturn; syscall */
+-- 
+2.9.3
+
diff --git a/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/struct-ucontext-libjava.patch b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/struct-ucontext-libjava.patch
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3892a56954e0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/struct-ucontext-libjava.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+--- a/libjava/include/x86_64-signal.h
++++ a/libjava/include/x86_64-signal.h
+@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
+ #define HANDLE_DIVIDE_OVERFLOW						\
+ do									\
+ {									\
+-  struct ucontext *_uc = (struct ucontext *)_p;				\
++  ucontext_t *_uc = (ucontext_t *)_p;					\
+   gregset_t &_gregs = _uc->uc_mcontext.gregs;				\
+   unsigned char *_rip = (unsigned char *)_gregs[REG_RIP];		\
+ 									\
+--- a/libjava/include/i386-signal.h
++++ a/libjava/include/i386-signal.h
+@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
+ #define HANDLE_DIVIDE_OVERFLOW						\
+ do									\
+ {									\
+-  struct ucontext *_uc = (struct ucontext *)_p;				\
++  ucontext_t *_uc = (ucontext_t *)_p;					\
+   gregset_t &_gregs = _uc->uc_mcontext.gregs;				\
+   unsigned char *_eip = (unsigned char *)_gregs[REG_EIP];		\
+ 									\
+--- a/libjava/include/s390-signal.h
++++ a/libjava/include/s390-signal.h
+@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@
+   struct                                                                \
+   {                                                                     \
+     unsigned long int uc_flags;                                         \
+-    struct ucontext *uc_link;                                           \
++    ucontext_t *uc_link;                                                \
+     stack_t uc_stack;                                                   \
+     mcontext_t uc_mcontext;                                             \
+     unsigned long sigmask[2];                                           \
diff --git a/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/struct-ucontext.patch b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/struct-ucontext.patch
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c7fb6d1f71cf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/struct-ucontext.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,190 @@
+From b685411208e0aaa79190d54faf945763514706b8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: jsm28 <jsm28@138bc75d-0d04-0410-961f-82ee72b054a4>
+Date: Tue, 4 Jul 2017 10:23:57 +0000
+Subject: [PATCH] Use ucontext_t not struct ucontext in linux-unwind.h files.
+
+Current glibc no longer gives the ucontext_t type the tag struct
+ucontext, to conform with POSIX namespace rules.  This requires
+various linux-unwind.h files in libgcc, that were previously using
+struct ucontext, to be fixed to use ucontext_t instead.  This is
+similar to the removal of the struct siginfo tag from siginfo_t some
+years ago.
+
+This patch changes those files to use ucontext_t instead.  As the
+standard name that should be unconditionally safe, so this is not
+restricted to architectures supported by glibc, or conditioned on the
+glibc version.
+
+Tested compilation together with current glibc with glibc's
+build-many-glibcs.py.
+
+	* config/aarch64/linux-unwind.h (aarch64_fallback_frame_state),
+	config/alpha/linux-unwind.h (alpha_fallback_frame_state),
+	config/bfin/linux-unwind.h (bfin_fallback_frame_state),
+	config/i386/linux-unwind.h (x86_64_fallback_frame_state,
+	x86_fallback_frame_state), config/m68k/linux-unwind.h (struct
+	uw_ucontext), config/nios2/linux-unwind.h (struct nios2_ucontext),
+	config/pa/linux-unwind.h (pa32_fallback_frame_state),
+	config/sh/linux-unwind.h (sh_fallback_frame_state),
+	config/tilepro/linux-unwind.h (tile_fallback_frame_state),
+	config/xtensa/linux-unwind.h (xtensa_fallback_frame_state): Use
+	ucontext_t instead of struct ucontext.
+
+
+git-svn-id: svn+ssh://gcc.gnu.org/svn/gcc/branches/gcc-6-branch@249957 138bc75d-0d04-0410-961f-82ee72b054a4
+---
+ libgcc/ChangeLog     (REMOVED)       | 14 ++++++++++++++
+ libgcc/config/aarch64/linux-unwind.h |  2 +-
+ libgcc/config/alpha/linux-unwind.h   |  2 +-
+ libgcc/config/bfin/linux-unwind.h    |  2 +-
+ libgcc/config/i386/linux-unwind.h    |  4 ++--
+ libgcc/config/m68k/linux-unwind.h    |  2 +-
+ libgcc/config/nios2/linux-unwind.h   |  2 +-
+ libgcc/config/pa/linux-unwind.h      |  2 +-
+ libgcc/config/sh/linux-unwind.h      |  2 +-
+ libgcc/config/tilepro/linux-unwind.h |  2 +-
+ libgcc/config/xtensa/linux-unwind.h  |  2 +-
+ 11 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/libgcc/config/aarch64/linux-unwind.h b/libgcc/config/aarch64/linux-unwind.h
+index 4512efb..06de45a 100644
+--- a/libgcc/config/aarch64/linux-unwind.h
++++ b/libgcc/config/aarch64/linux-unwind.h
+@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ aarch64_fallback_frame_state (struct _Unwind_Context *context,
+   struct rt_sigframe
+   {
+     siginfo_t info;
+-    struct ucontext uc;
++    ucontext_t uc;
+   };
+ 
+   struct rt_sigframe *rt_;
+diff --git a/libgcc/config/alpha/linux-unwind.h b/libgcc/config/alpha/linux-unwind.h
+index bdbba4a..e84812e 100644
+--- a/libgcc/config/alpha/linux-unwind.h
++++ b/libgcc/config/alpha/linux-unwind.h
+@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ alpha_fallback_frame_state (struct _Unwind_Context *context,
+     {
+       struct rt_sigframe {
+ 	siginfo_t info;
+-	struct ucontext uc;
++	ucontext_t uc;
+       } *rt_ = context->cfa;
+       sc = &rt_->uc.uc_mcontext;
+     }
+diff --git a/libgcc/config/bfin/linux-unwind.h b/libgcc/config/bfin/linux-unwind.h
+index 77b7c23..8bf5e82 100644
+--- a/libgcc/config/bfin/linux-unwind.h
++++ b/libgcc/config/bfin/linux-unwind.h
+@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ bfin_fallback_frame_state (struct _Unwind_Context *context,
+ 	void *puc;
+ 	char retcode[8];
+ 	siginfo_t info;
+-	struct ucontext uc;
++	ucontext_t uc;
+       } *rt_ = context->cfa;
+ 
+       /* The void * cast is necessary to avoid an aliasing warning.
+diff --git a/libgcc/config/i386/linux-unwind.h b/libgcc/config/i386/linux-unwind.h
+index 540a0a2..29efbe3 100644
+--- a/libgcc/config/i386/linux-unwind.h
++++ b/libgcc/config/i386/linux-unwind.h
+@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ x86_64_fallback_frame_state (struct _Unwind_Context *context,
+   if (*(unsigned char *)(pc+0) == 0x48
+       && *(unsigned long long *)(pc+1) == RT_SIGRETURN_SYSCALL)
+     {
+-      struct ucontext *uc_ = context->cfa;
++      ucontext_t *uc_ = context->cfa;
+       /* The void * cast is necessary to avoid an aliasing warning.
+          The aliasing warning is correct, but should not be a problem
+          because it does not alias anything.  */
+@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ x86_fallback_frame_state (struct _Unwind_Context *context,
+ 	siginfo_t *pinfo;
+ 	void *puc;
+ 	siginfo_t info;
+-	struct ucontext uc;
++	ucontext_t uc;
+       } *rt_ = context->cfa;
+       /* The void * cast is necessary to avoid an aliasing warning.
+          The aliasing warning is correct, but should not be a problem
+diff --git a/libgcc/config/m68k/linux-unwind.h b/libgcc/config/m68k/linux-unwind.h
+index 75b7cf7..f964e24 100644
+--- a/libgcc/config/m68k/linux-unwind.h
++++ b/libgcc/config/m68k/linux-unwind.h
+@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
+ /* <sys/ucontext.h> is unfortunately broken right now.  */
+ struct uw_ucontext {
+ 	unsigned long	  uc_flags;
+-	struct ucontext  *uc_link;
++	ucontext_t	 *uc_link;
+ 	stack_t		  uc_stack;
+ 	mcontext_t	  uc_mcontext;
+ 	unsigned long	  uc_filler[80];
+diff --git a/libgcc/config/nios2/linux-unwind.h b/libgcc/config/nios2/linux-unwind.h
+index 2304142..30f25ea 100644
+--- a/libgcc/config/nios2/linux-unwind.h
++++ b/libgcc/config/nios2/linux-unwind.h
+@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ struct nios2_mcontext {
+ 
+ struct nios2_ucontext {
+   unsigned long uc_flags;
+-  struct ucontext *uc_link;
++  ucontext_t *uc_link;
+   stack_t uc_stack;
+   struct nios2_mcontext uc_mcontext;
+   sigset_t uc_sigmask;	/* mask last for extensibility */
+diff --git a/libgcc/config/pa/linux-unwind.h b/libgcc/config/pa/linux-unwind.h
+index 9a2657f..e47493d 100644
+--- a/libgcc/config/pa/linux-unwind.h
++++ b/libgcc/config/pa/linux-unwind.h
+@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ pa32_fallback_frame_state (struct _Unwind_Context *context,
+   struct sigcontext *sc;
+   struct rt_sigframe {
+     siginfo_t info;
+-    struct ucontext uc;
++    ucontext_t uc;
+   } *frame;
+ 
+   /* rt_sigreturn trampoline:
+diff --git a/libgcc/config/sh/linux-unwind.h b/libgcc/config/sh/linux-unwind.h
+index e389cac..0bf43ba 100644
+--- a/libgcc/config/sh/linux-unwind.h
++++ b/libgcc/config/sh/linux-unwind.h
+@@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ sh_fallback_frame_state (struct _Unwind_Context *context,
+     {
+       struct rt_sigframe {
+ 	siginfo_t info;
+-	struct ucontext uc;
++	ucontext_t uc;
+       } *rt_ = context->cfa;
+       /* The void * cast is necessary to avoid an aliasing warning.
+          The aliasing warning is correct, but should not be a problem
+diff --git a/libgcc/config/tilepro/linux-unwind.h b/libgcc/config/tilepro/linux-unwind.h
+index 796e976..75f8890 100644
+--- a/libgcc/config/tilepro/linux-unwind.h
++++ b/libgcc/config/tilepro/linux-unwind.h
+@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ tile_fallback_frame_state (struct _Unwind_Context *context,
+   struct rt_sigframe {
+     unsigned char save_area[C_ABI_SAVE_AREA_SIZE];
+     siginfo_t info;
+-    struct ucontext uc;
++    ucontext_t uc;
+   } *rt_;
+ 
+   /* Return if this is not a signal handler.  */
+diff --git a/libgcc/config/xtensa/linux-unwind.h b/libgcc/config/xtensa/linux-unwind.h
+index 9872492..586a9d4 100644
+--- a/libgcc/config/xtensa/linux-unwind.h
++++ b/libgcc/config/xtensa/linux-unwind.h
+@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ xtensa_fallback_frame_state (struct _Unwind_Context *context,
+ 
+   struct rt_sigframe {
+     siginfo_t info;
+-    struct ucontext uc;
++    ucontext_t uc;
+   } *rt_;
+ 
+   /* movi a2, __NR_rt_sigreturn; syscall */
+-- 
+2.9.3
+
diff --git a/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/use-source-date-epoch.patch b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/use-source-date-epoch.patch
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..65a5ab028c1c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/use-source-date-epoch.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+https://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-patches/2015-06/msg02210.html
+
+diff --git a/libcpp/macro.c b/libcpp/macro.c
+index 1e0a0b5..a52e3cb 100644
+--- a/libcpp/macro.c
++++ b/libcpp/macro.c
+@@ -349,14 +349,38 @@ _cpp_builtin_macro_text (cpp_reader *pfile, cpp_hashnode *node)
+ 	     slow on some systems.  */
+ 	  time_t tt;
+ 	  struct tm *tb = NULL;
++	  char *source_date_epoch;
+ 
+-	  /* (time_t) -1 is a legitimate value for "number of seconds
+-	     since the Epoch", so we have to do a little dance to
+-	     distinguish that from a genuine error.  */
+-	  errno = 0;
+-	  tt = time(NULL);
+-	  if (tt != (time_t)-1 || errno == 0)
+-	    tb = localtime (&tt);
++	  /* Allow the date and time to be set externally by an exported
++	     environment variable to enable reproducible builds. */
++	  source_date_epoch = getenv ("SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH");
++	  if (source_date_epoch)
++	    {
++	      errno = 0;
++	      tt = (time_t) strtol (source_date_epoch, NULL, 10);
++	      if (errno == 0)
++	        {
++		  tb = gmtime (&tt);
++		  if (tb == NULL)
++		    cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_ERROR,
++			       "SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH=\"%s\" is not a valid date",
++			       source_date_epoch);
++	        }
++	      else
++		cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_ERROR,
++			   "SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH=\"%s\" is not a valid number",
++			   source_date_epoch);
++	    }
++	  else
++	    {
++	    /* (time_t) -1 is a legitimate value for "number of seconds
++	       since the Epoch", so we have to do a little dance to
++	       distinguish that from a genuine error.  */
++	    errno = 0;
++	    tt = time(NULL);
++	    if (tt != (time_t)-1 || errno == 0)
++	      tb = localtime (&tt);
++	  }
+ 
+ 	  if (tb)
+ 	    {