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-rw-r--r--nixpkgs/nixos/tests/incus/container.nix105
-rw-r--r--nixpkgs/nixos/tests/incus/default.nix18
-rw-r--r--nixpkgs/nixos/tests/incus/lxd-to-incus.nix110
-rw-r--r--nixpkgs/nixos/tests/incus/preseed.nix62
-rw-r--r--nixpkgs/nixos/tests/incus/socket-activated.nix28
-rw-r--r--nixpkgs/nixos/tests/incus/ui.nix63
-rw-r--r--nixpkgs/nixos/tests/incus/virtual-machine.nix60
7 files changed, 446 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/nixpkgs/nixos/tests/incus/container.nix b/nixpkgs/nixos/tests/incus/container.nix
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0f42d16f133d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nixpkgs/nixos/tests/incus/container.nix
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+import ../make-test-python.nix ({ pkgs, lib, extra ? {}, ... } :
+
+let
+  releases = import ../../release.nix {
+    configuration = {
+      # Building documentation makes the test unnecessarily take a longer time:
+      documentation.enable = lib.mkForce false;
+    } // extra;
+  };
+
+  container-image-metadata = releases.lxdContainerMeta.${pkgs.stdenv.hostPlatform.system};
+  container-image-rootfs = releases.lxdContainerImage.${pkgs.stdenv.hostPlatform.system};
+in
+{
+  name = "incus-container";
+
+  meta = {
+    maintainers = lib.teams.lxc.members;
+  };
+
+  nodes.machine = { ... }: {
+    virtualisation = {
+      # Ensure test VM has enough resources for creating and managing guests
+      cores = 2;
+      memorySize = 1024;
+      diskSize = 4096;
+
+      incus.enable = true;
+    };
+  };
+
+  testScript = ''
+    def instance_is_up(_) -> bool:
+        status, _ = machine.execute("incus exec container --disable-stdin --force-interactive /run/current-system/sw/bin/systemctl -- is-system-running")
+        return status == 0
+
+    def set_container(config):
+        machine.succeed(f"incus config set container {config}")
+        machine.succeed("incus restart container")
+        with machine.nested("Waiting for instance to start and be usable"):
+          retry(instance_is_up)
+
+    machine.wait_for_unit("incus.service")
+
+    # no preseed should mean no service
+    machine.fail("systemctl status incus-preseed.service")
+
+    machine.succeed("incus admin init --minimal")
+
+    with subtest("Container image can be imported"):
+        machine.succeed("incus image import ${container-image-metadata}/*/*.tar.xz ${container-image-rootfs}/*/*.tar.xz --alias nixos")
+
+    with subtest("Container can be launched and managed"):
+        machine.succeed("incus launch nixos container")
+        with machine.nested("Waiting for instance to start and be usable"):
+          retry(instance_is_up)
+        machine.succeed("echo true | incus exec container /run/current-system/sw/bin/bash -")
+
+    with subtest("Container mounts lxcfs overlays"):
+        machine.succeed("incus exec container mount | grep 'lxcfs on /proc/cpuinfo type fuse.lxcfs'")
+        machine.succeed("incus exec container mount | grep 'lxcfs on /proc/meminfo type fuse.lxcfs'")
+
+    with subtest("Container CPU limits can be managed"):
+        set_container("limits.cpu 1")
+        cpuinfo = machine.succeed("incus exec container grep -- -c ^processor /proc/cpuinfo").strip()
+        assert cpuinfo == "1", f"Wrong number of CPUs reported from /proc/cpuinfo, want: 1, got: {cpuinfo}"
+
+        set_container("limits.cpu 2")
+        cpuinfo = machine.succeed("incus exec container grep -- -c ^processor /proc/cpuinfo").strip()
+        assert cpuinfo == "2", f"Wrong number of CPUs reported from /proc/cpuinfo, want: 2, got: {cpuinfo}"
+
+    with subtest("Container memory limits can be managed"):
+        set_container("limits.memory 64MB")
+        meminfo = machine.succeed("incus exec container grep -- MemTotal /proc/meminfo").strip()
+        meminfo_bytes = " ".join(meminfo.split(' ')[-2:])
+        assert meminfo_bytes == "62500 kB", f"Wrong amount of memory reported from /proc/meminfo, want: '62500 kB', got: '{meminfo_bytes}'"
+
+        set_container("limits.memory 128MB")
+        meminfo = machine.succeed("incus exec container grep -- MemTotal /proc/meminfo").strip()
+        meminfo_bytes = " ".join(meminfo.split(' ')[-2:])
+        assert meminfo_bytes == "125000 kB", f"Wrong amount of memory reported from /proc/meminfo, want: '125000 kB', got: '{meminfo_bytes}'"
+
+    with subtest("lxc-container generator configures plain container"):
+        # reuse the existing container to save some time
+        machine.succeed("incus exec container test -- -e /run/systemd/system/service.d/zzz-lxc-service.conf")
+
+    with subtest("lxc-container generator configures nested container"):
+        machine.execute("incus delete --force container")
+        machine.succeed("incus launch nixos container --config security.nesting=true")
+        with machine.nested("Waiting for instance to start and be usable"):
+          retry(instance_is_up)
+
+        machine.fail("incus exec container test -- -e /run/systemd/system/service.d/zzz-lxc-service.conf")
+        target = machine.succeed("incus exec container readlink -- -f /run/systemd/system/systemd-binfmt.service").strip()
+        assert target == "/dev/null", "lxc generator did not correctly mask /run/systemd/system/systemd-binfmt.service"
+
+    with subtest("lxc-container generator configures privileged container"):
+        machine.execute("incus delete --force container")
+        machine.succeed("incus launch nixos container --config security.privileged=true")
+        with machine.nested("Waiting for instance to start and be usable"):
+          retry(instance_is_up)
+
+        machine.succeed("incus exec container test -- -e /run/systemd/system/service.d/zzz-lxc-service.conf")
+  '';
+})
diff --git a/nixpkgs/nixos/tests/incus/default.nix b/nixpkgs/nixos/tests/incus/default.nix
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ff36fe9d6730
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nixpkgs/nixos/tests/incus/default.nix
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+{
+  system ? builtins.currentSystem,
+  config ? { },
+  pkgs ? import ../../.. { inherit system config; },
+  handleTestOn,
+}:
+{
+  container-old-init = import ./container.nix { inherit system pkgs; };
+  container-new-init = import ./container.nix { inherit system pkgs; extra = {
+    # Enable new systemd init
+    boot.initrd.systemd.enable = true;
+  }; };
+  lxd-to-incus = import ./lxd-to-incus.nix { inherit system pkgs; };
+  preseed = import ./preseed.nix { inherit system pkgs; };
+  socket-activated = import ./socket-activated.nix { inherit system pkgs; };
+  ui = import ./ui.nix {inherit system pkgs;};
+  virtual-machine = handleTestOn [ "x86_64-linux" ] ./virtual-machine.nix { inherit system pkgs; };
+}
diff --git a/nixpkgs/nixos/tests/incus/lxd-to-incus.nix b/nixpkgs/nixos/tests/incus/lxd-to-incus.nix
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c0fc98c224df
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nixpkgs/nixos/tests/incus/lxd-to-incus.nix
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+import ../make-test-python.nix (
+
+  { pkgs, lib, ... }:
+
+  let
+    releases = import ../../release.nix { configuration.documentation.enable = lib.mkForce false; };
+
+    container-image-metadata = releases.lxdContainerMeta.${pkgs.stdenv.hostPlatform.system};
+    container-image-rootfs = releases.lxdContainerImage.${pkgs.stdenv.hostPlatform.system};
+  in
+  {
+    name = "lxd-to-incus";
+
+    meta = {
+      maintainers = lib.teams.lxc.members;
+    };
+
+    nodes.machine =
+      { lib, ... }:
+      {
+        virtualisation = {
+          diskSize = 6144;
+          cores = 2;
+          memorySize = 2048;
+
+          lxd.enable = true;
+          lxd.preseed = {
+            networks = [
+              {
+                name = "nixostestbr0";
+                type = "bridge";
+                config = {
+                  "ipv4.address" = "10.0.100.1/24";
+                  "ipv4.nat" = "true";
+                };
+              }
+            ];
+            profiles = [
+              {
+                name = "default";
+                devices = {
+                  eth0 = {
+                    name = "eth0";
+                    network = "nixostestbr0";
+                    type = "nic";
+                  };
+                  root = {
+                    path = "/";
+                    pool = "nixostest_pool";
+                    size = "35GiB";
+                    type = "disk";
+                  };
+                };
+              }
+              {
+                name = "nixos_notdefault";
+                devices = { };
+              }
+            ];
+            storage_pools = [
+              {
+                name = "nixostest_pool";
+                driver = "dir";
+              }
+            ];
+          };
+
+          incus.enable = true;
+        };
+      };
+
+    testScript = ''
+      def lxd_wait_for_preseed(_) -> bool:
+        _, output = machine.systemctl("is-active lxd-preseed.service")
+        return ("inactive" in output)
+
+      def lxd_instance_is_up(_) -> bool:
+          status, _ = machine.execute("lxc exec container --disable-stdin --force-interactive /run/current-system/sw/bin/systemctl -- is-system-running")
+          return status == 0
+
+      def incus_instance_is_up(_) -> bool:
+          status, _ = machine.execute("incus exec container --disable-stdin --force-interactive /run/current-system/sw/bin/systemctl -- is-system-running")
+          return status == 0
+
+      with machine.nested("initialize lxd and resources"):
+        machine.wait_for_unit("sockets.target")
+        machine.wait_for_unit("lxd.service")
+        retry(lxd_wait_for_preseed)
+
+        machine.succeed("lxc image import ${container-image-metadata}/*/*.tar.xz ${container-image-rootfs}/*/*.tar.xz --alias nixos")
+        machine.succeed("lxc launch nixos container")
+        retry(lxd_instance_is_up)
+
+      machine.wait_for_unit("incus.service")
+
+      with machine.nested("run migration"):
+          machine.succeed("lxd-to-incus --yes")
+
+      with machine.nested("verify resources migrated to incus"):
+          machine.succeed("incus config show container")
+          retry(incus_instance_is_up)
+          machine.succeed("incus exec container -- true")
+          machine.succeed("incus profile show default | grep nixostestbr0")
+          machine.succeed("incus profile show default | grep nixostest_pool")
+          machine.succeed("incus profile show nixos_notdefault")
+          machine.succeed("incus storage show nixostest_pool")
+          machine.succeed("incus network show nixostestbr0")
+    '';
+  }
+)
diff --git a/nixpkgs/nixos/tests/incus/preseed.nix b/nixpkgs/nixos/tests/incus/preseed.nix
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a488d71f3c92
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nixpkgs/nixos/tests/incus/preseed.nix
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+import ../make-test-python.nix ({ pkgs, lib, ... } :
+
+{
+  name = "incus-preseed";
+
+  meta = {
+    maintainers = lib.teams.lxc.members;
+  };
+
+  nodes.machine = { lib, ... }: {
+    virtualisation = {
+      incus.enable = true;
+
+      incus.preseed = {
+        networks = [
+          {
+            name = "nixostestbr0";
+            type = "bridge";
+            config = {
+              "ipv4.address" = "10.0.100.1/24";
+              "ipv4.nat" = "true";
+            };
+          }
+        ];
+        profiles = [
+          {
+            name = "nixostest_default";
+            devices = {
+              eth0 = {
+                name = "eth0";
+                network = "nixostestbr0";
+                type = "nic";
+              };
+              root = {
+                path = "/";
+                pool = "default";
+                size = "35GiB";
+                type = "disk";
+              };
+            };
+          }
+        ];
+        storage_pools = [
+          {
+            name = "nixostest_pool";
+            driver = "dir";
+          }
+        ];
+      };
+    };
+  };
+
+  testScript = ''
+    machine.wait_for_unit("incus.service")
+    machine.wait_for_unit("incus-preseed.service")
+
+    with subtest("Verify preseed resources created"):
+      machine.succeed("incus profile show nixostest_default")
+      machine.succeed("incus network info nixostestbr0")
+      machine.succeed("incus storage show nixostest_pool")
+  '';
+})
diff --git a/nixpkgs/nixos/tests/incus/socket-activated.nix b/nixpkgs/nixos/tests/incus/socket-activated.nix
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..fca536b7054f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nixpkgs/nixos/tests/incus/socket-activated.nix
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+import ../make-test-python.nix ({ pkgs, lib, ... } :
+
+{
+  name = "incus-socket-activated";
+
+  meta = {
+    maintainers = lib.teams.lxc.members;
+  };
+
+  nodes.machine = { lib, ... }: {
+    virtualisation = {
+      incus.enable = true;
+      incus.socketActivation = true;
+    };
+  };
+
+  testScript = ''
+    machine.wait_for_unit("incus.socket")
+
+    # ensure service is not running by default
+    machine.fail("systemctl is-active incus.service")
+    machine.fail("systemctl is-active incus-preseed.service")
+
+    # access the socket and ensure the service starts
+    machine.succeed("incus list")
+    machine.wait_for_unit("incus.service")
+  '';
+})
diff --git a/nixpkgs/nixos/tests/incus/ui.nix b/nixpkgs/nixos/tests/incus/ui.nix
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..24ce1217d8df
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nixpkgs/nixos/tests/incus/ui.nix
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+import ../make-test-python.nix ({ pkgs, lib, ... }: {
+  name = "incus-ui";
+
+  meta = {
+    maintainers = lib.teams.lxc.members;
+  };
+
+  nodes.machine = { lib, ... }: {
+    virtualisation = {
+      incus.enable = true;
+      incus.ui.enable = true;
+    };
+
+    environment.systemPackages =
+      let
+        seleniumScript = pkgs.writers.writePython3Bin "selenium-script"
+          {
+            libraries = with pkgs.python3Packages; [ selenium ];
+          } ''
+          from selenium import webdriver
+          from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
+          from selenium.webdriver.firefox.options import Options
+          from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
+
+          options = Options()
+          options.add_argument("--headless")
+          service = webdriver.FirefoxService(executable_path="${lib.getExe pkgs.geckodriver}")  # noqa: E501
+
+          driver = webdriver.Firefox(options=options, service=service)
+          driver.implicitly_wait(10)
+          driver.get("https://localhost:8443/ui")
+
+          wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 60)
+
+          assert len(driver.find_elements(By.CLASS_NAME, "l-application")) > 0
+          assert len(driver.find_elements(By.CLASS_NAME, "l-navigation__drawer")) > 0
+
+          driver.close()
+        '';
+      in
+      with pkgs; [ curl firefox-unwrapped geckodriver seleniumScript ];
+  };
+
+
+  testScript = ''
+    machine.wait_for_unit("sockets.target")
+    machine.wait_for_unit("incus.service")
+    machine.wait_for_file("/var/lib/incus/unix.socket")
+
+    # Configure incus listen address
+    machine.succeed("incus config set core.https_address :8443")
+    machine.succeed("systemctl restart incus")
+
+    # Check that the INCUS_UI environment variable is populated in the systemd unit
+    machine.succeed("cat /etc/systemd/system/incus.service | grep 'INCUS_UI'")
+
+    # Ensure the endpoint returns an HTML page with 'Incus UI' in the title
+    machine.succeed("curl -kLs https://localhost:8443/ui | grep '<title>Incus UI</title>'")
+
+    # Ensure the application is actually rendered by the Javascript
+    machine.succeed("PYTHONUNBUFFERED=1 selenium-script")
+  '';
+})
diff --git a/nixpkgs/nixos/tests/incus/virtual-machine.nix b/nixpkgs/nixos/tests/incus/virtual-machine.nix
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c76e4f448f2f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nixpkgs/nixos/tests/incus/virtual-machine.nix
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+import ../make-test-python.nix ({ pkgs, lib, ... }:
+
+let
+  releases = import ../../release.nix {
+    configuration = {
+      # Building documentation makes the test unnecessarily take a longer time:
+      documentation.enable = lib.mkForce false;
+
+      # Our tests require `grep` & friends:
+      environment.systemPackages = with pkgs; [busybox];
+    };
+  };
+
+  vm-image-metadata = releases.lxdVirtualMachineImageMeta.${pkgs.stdenv.hostPlatform.system};
+  vm-image-disk = releases.lxdVirtualMachineImage.${pkgs.stdenv.hostPlatform.system};
+
+  instance-name = "instance1";
+in
+{
+  name = "incus-virtual-machine";
+
+  meta = {
+    maintainers = lib.teams.lxc.members;
+  };
+
+  nodes.machine = {...}: {
+    virtualisation = {
+      # Ensure test VM has enough resources for creating and managing guests
+      cores = 2;
+      memorySize = 1024;
+      diskSize = 4096;
+
+      incus.enable = true;
+    };
+  };
+
+  testScript = ''
+    def instance_is_up(_) -> bool:
+      status, _ = machine.execute("incus exec ${instance-name} --disable-stdin --force-interactive /run/current-system/sw/bin/systemctl -- is-system-running")
+      return status == 0
+
+    machine.wait_for_unit("incus.service")
+
+    machine.succeed("incus admin init --minimal")
+
+    with subtest("virtual-machine image can be imported"):
+        machine.succeed("incus image import ${vm-image-metadata}/*/*.tar.xz ${vm-image-disk}/nixos.qcow2 --alias nixos")
+
+    with subtest("virtual-machine can be launched and become available"):
+        machine.succeed("incus launch nixos ${instance-name} --vm --config limits.memory=512MB --config security.secureboot=false")
+        with machine.nested("Waiting for instance to start and be usable"):
+          retry(instance_is_up)
+
+    with subtest("lxd-agent is started"):
+        machine.succeed("incus exec ${instance-name} systemctl is-active lxd-agent")
+
+    with subtest("lxd-agent has a valid path"):
+        machine.succeed("incus exec ${instance-name} -- bash -c 'true'")
+  '';
+})